a, septe^iber is, 1846. ivijmber...

1
rhe 'powers granted under Coa'^lilHlinn, heing derived from the People of the JJ/n!cd Slates, may be res'irneL by then wkt'.uecer perverted to their injury or oppression.^* Madison. VOI.U:»IE G CriARI.OTTE, i\ORTIl-CAIlOL,I]\ A, SEPTE^IBER IS, 1846. IVIJMBER 5879. J1£Ck'LEXliI’R(I JEFFERSUNLIT'. EDITFD A\D PL'BLISIIED WEEKLV, I3Y JO SE PH W . A G R lC U LTU i^ AL TO PREVRiXT SMUT L\ WHEAT. Allhough we have ^iven directions how lo pre- ▼pni the smut in wheat in a former volume, many our rf'aders do not seem to have read them, and therefore we repeat them. Make a brine strnng \)tJJ‘er.snn=an'‘ furnished to suhscrihera ct TWO l)ULL \R^ i/ m advance^ ; or withhi one vir-ith fro:ii the commencement of the ■ bear up an f-gg, be careful that it is not or if not thus paid j ihen hi the grain soak in it from .V Sc'yscriptiori wi'l be discontinued, (e.rcept ; one lo twelve hours as is mof-t convenrent. While the- I'ffon of the iintil all arrearages a/e ■ in «oak, siir up the grain occasionally, and every paid. j time this is done, take ofi'the scum, foul stufT, and Sii<‘scr-j)t^^>ns may he sent by mail at the l^ditor^s [jijht seeds that rise to the lop of the brine. As the risk, procidrJ. thepostuge ib jiatd. i g^ain is takf.n out, spread it on a floor or in the sun. AJverUsemenU uill be i,u,ertca at One /M lar per , i lo lines) fnr the f,rst lu„e. and -IVenty-Jice , tents /or eacri contuvuince. A considerable rednc-\ . . , , , . ,r i ,, , t , si 1 1 .1 ! if lo be had. It will dry m ha'f an hour in the sun. CIO:- irilt he miuie to tknse ivho advertise by the year. I ANDL'Liox C o ffe e — Dr. Hariisot), of Edin* burgh, prefers dandelion coffee to that of M'cca; and many persons nil over the Continent prefer a mixture of succory and cofTee to coff' e to alone. D " up the roots of dandtlion, wash them well, but do not scrape them, dry them, cut them into the siz of peas, and then roast them in an eaiihern pot, or coffee roaster of any ki.id. The great secrit of "ood cofTef^, is, lo have il frcsi#; burnt and fiesh ground. — Collage Gardening. -— --------------r — ----------- ““ How TO BOIL G reen C orn — T he proper stale in which to tat green corn, is, at the time that the rpilli ilows upon pressing the kernels with the thumb nail. It is best when boihd m the ear wiih' the husks on, the latter of which should be stripped off when brouaht lo ihe table, 'i’he ears should then be covered wi^h butter, with a little salt added, AU ^m,u,ry X„ice., e.ce.Hn, sir Unes : X.,U- \ r.aCy .o be sovn. C“pperns water and ^ ./ / W . Uclnre.. A.,e,ni„ic, an,I n,n,,nu. , ''n-.e are frr-quenl.y ns.d n,.e„d "f ^ | .^en. ofT, but in so funiti ns nr-iinme^xluKj f'anflid-it^s for Otficf'S il^PS»ed; but we much prtTer !trine. as it is cleanlv, J , , u r i j-r'ft and trrist, or l^uhlic JJxhi bit ions, uill bt and never danijprous in application. Some say oiog l ej ose niur o i u ir .wedntw.. grain may be soaked 2-1 hours in the brine without injury; but if it be a thin-skinned vnriity,we should think it would i ndanijer its germination to soak over o o t'i ir^icd as Adctrtiseineiil-i. " —— i— — voiyriiv Best Time to Prune Peach Tr::es. —The most suitable time for prunins the peacli as well as for most other kinds of sione-fruii, is la autumn, four hours or so. It is a good plan to prepare ryt*. j j„gt leaves i barley, buckwheat, and oats, tor sow m 2 io thesime | j^^vnward motion. keep the town, but merefy pay it a flying visit like the Carnanches, kill those whojii tliey could catch, nnd pack ofl as many American goods as they ^culd. Tho<?e who are lying in the town could do a gr<^atdealof mischi*f by j»'ining such a parly, lor they are well acquainted with ev^ry impoitant house we oc’upy. and would be cureful to avoid the difr^^rent Am» rica^» barracks. lo show you how well they know all oar move* ments. I went to Col. Ciarke’s cjuarters yesterday. ;inl he showed me a letter he had iniercepitd. It was written m Spanish, and its author haJ wisely to have been seen. On their return ility smttd that a large number of horses’ tracks were found at the place where thej* were said to have been seen.— Clarke then sent for the Alcalde and questioned him as to his knowkdge of ihtse men. He stated that about 150 contrabandists or smugglers had come in during the evening, but he did not know where they were. The next day a Mexican WiJS arrested hav- ing in his possession about twenty blank comcuis- sii>ns signed by Gen. Mt jia. ELirt the na^anager of (he American Theatre jn ihis place rpceiyed a letter from the owner of ihe withheld his signa'.ure. It was translated to me by j Theatre buildinjj in Monterey, telling him th'tt ha was cleaning and fining np and that he could have It for a very moderate price when the American nrcny came there. He Slated that there had not been a perforniance in that place for near two years. I hnve nJvirts nearly every hour from Camargo^ but seldom gel anything worth conunumc^'mg 10 you. THE COR. oKaL. a good Spanish scholar, and contained as correct a statement of the disposition of forc»s as the Adju lant Genera! could have made. It gave a correct estimate of the foices at Camargn, at the Biazos. at Burita. and at Matamoros, with other items of areal importance to the enemy. Gen Twigns, it said, was on the eve of departure for Camargo with near 3000 men, whii'h left Matamoros in the possfssion of less than 1000 —and those without [ M a fa.M’-ras. Aug. 22 , 1 8 4 6 . Jisoipliiie, anJ not very well nrm.d That the reg j Gfn!ler.,en : From C.im.irVo, weliave’ acconnts imeni opposiie La Bunia would move up in a few i ,,ip „.;ivance of e.jr forces tovvaiils Monlerey ■lavs, but would not slop in Malamoros more than The s;eamer Virijinia came down last evening aiid *24 hours; after which it would (all an fasv prey r**ported havjo^ crossed over the San Juan on the 10 eiiher soldiers or conmiiSHoneis.'' Hu then j ,9 .,, Gene.al Worth with tile 8 th infantry. Dun- calculated very correctly w hat force would Le at | can's artiil. rv. and an artillery company from Point Oaryarco, and wound up with hoping the citizens i Isabel, making in all between 1000 and 1100 men. Fro in the Hast on Atlas. . V, . M , I'UOM FA.\.\Y I'OURESTER. r - i Wcextr*ct, from the proof-sheets of Aldcrbrook, | '''"y esp/ci.illy oals, as they are frtqucnt- j cicatnz-Jliwn lal now n pr-‘ti8, by Ticknor «Sc Co., the folio wing ; ly liable lo s .tmU. | pruned iu winter or spring. I. Lching stanzup, written to her mother by Mrs .•es begin to fill, when the sap is in a J amanlipas vvould not sufJer a hand full of men : ^^35 reporied ihnt they were dfSlined lor China, lion. At Ihis peiiod, a more perfect ‘ possession of the lower country, whilst the 75 nniies towards Monterey, but there is no doubt kes place lhan when the trees a"e ^ they will procced as quickly as possible to the latter place, man vvntn aie trees a.e inter would have been of great importance lo the When i Hpv r^.nr-h 1 ha... n,,. Ml. j r v i - u toller voyaj^e iVoiii this port, ;i. V. “ Iv -age : ve i'i<i my old scat, Mother, Willi my head upon thy knee ; I V y; ■ ed thiough many a cliMn^^ing sccnc,- riiicc th IS I cat hy ihee. ■ Ai \ h t ii eli-;k into thine eyes— Tli IP meek, bolt, loving light FalU', 1 ke a gleam of holineaai. I |:on my hearl, to n.ght. Tve noi been long away,Mother ; i sund have ro^e and sei ■.ir’cc U'i^t ihc tear drr.p on thy cheek My lips in klis.ses met. ’'1 IS hut a lir.lo time, 1 know, 1 ul very long it eeeins ; 1 111 ugh every-uighi 1 ‘■ame to thee, Dear Mother, 111 my dreams. Tl worlJ hap kindly deaM, Mother, IJy the child thou lov’st so well; Thy |;ir-yeiri have circled round her pat'll i And Uwas their holy epell )■ that path so liearly briglit ; \\ hit'll Kireweil the rosee> there ; Which gave tlui light, and cast the balm On every breath of air. I bear a happy heart, Mother , A happier never beat , And, even now, new buds of hope Are bursting at my feet. Oh! Mothei I life may be a dream ; But if Buch dreams are given, While at the portal iluis we Btand, W hat are the truths of Heaven 1 1 bi'P-r a haopy heart, Mother ; Yet, when fond eyes I see, And hear soil tones and winning word#, I evei think of thee. And then, the te'ir my spirit weep* b nViidden fills my eye ; And, like a l.nmeless dove, I long ’n o thy \>ieast to ily. Then I am very sad, Mother, i'm v^ry sad and lone ; Oh ! ih5*re's no heart whose inmoRt fold Opt*8 to me like thine own ! Til- ugh sunny Binilea wreaths hloomin«x lips, \\ hi’ ‘ I‘ve tones meet my ear ; My M -tlu r, one fond glance ot thine \\^‘ic thousand limes more dear. Then with a closer clasp, Mother, Now li-dd me to thy heart ; 1\1 f: ; I it heating ’gainst my own, Once ni ’re, bei’.re we part. And. Mother, to this love-lit spot, W li. n 1 am far away, C o m e o f t — /o<* (ft thou canst not come !-^ And ibr thy darlingpray. COLIC L\ MULES. In your last No., p;ige 187, in an article signed Gdsion, the writer complains that his mules die ol Succotash in Winter. — 'I'ake, when green, your com either on the cob or carefully shelled, and your beans in the pod, dip them in boiling water, colic. I will merely say to i.lm. that mules are but , ca-efully dry them in the shade where there is little subject to disease, except by inflammation of! of air. Pack them up iu a box Ihe intestines, caused by the grosses; exposure to or ba-, in which they should'be kept in a dry place , ire 1 itv'i ~ I cold and wel, and excessive drinking of cold water. I nfier severe labor, and while in a high stale of per- i spiration. Crushed corn and cob is the best food i for them : neither rye nor wheaf^straw should be given them while working, as it renders them unfii for labor, but in limes of rest it is a good food. They have been losi by feeding on cut straw atid corn meal. In breaking them, they should be mated with a swift walking horse, and if treated kindly, will be genlle; but if treated inhumanly, they will treasure up their reveng® for years, until an opportuni offers lo gratify it. They ate called obsiinulej by mulish drivers, and by none else. N o opifl’ion is more erroneous than that mules can thrive on bram bks and briars. They may live, but cannot thrive A mule rt quires one third less of nu‘rilive substance i than a horse, but his quantum he must have, or like other animals, he will starve; and though not so much ot an 'epicure or glutton as maM, he is as much opposed to scanty doses in feeding as his master. JAMES BOYLE. AnnapoUs, Md. How to make Succotash. — To about half a I pound of salt pork add three quarts of cold water, and set it lo boil. Now cut off three quarts of green corn from the cobs, ?et the corn aside, and put the cobs lo boil with the pork, as they will add much to the richness of the mixture. W hen the poik has boiled say half an hour, remove the cobs and put in and succotash may be made from them as well in winter as in sum.'iier. W e a t h e r R u l e s . — if the moon looIVs and dim, we may exj ect rain; if it ? red, look out for wind; and if its color be of a n.itural white, the weather will be fair. H o w TO DRIVE away M i j ^ uito ES.— F umi- gate the room containiijg them by burning brown sugar on a shovel or pan of coa’s. LA TEST FU031 TIIK A H MY. Corrdspo7idence of the Ne^o Odean^ Bee. M ata 3Ioros , AufT. 17^ 1846. Day before yesterday ihe four regimer.ts that had ariived here from below, h ft for Camargo hy the land route, and were ordered to tiall six mjUs dis- tant, and wait for other forc«s that were to join them. On yesterday early in the morning, the se- ond dragoons, near 400, and a company of flying at tillery, lo 2 ether with several detachments of reg- ulars, started ofT for the six mile$ encampment, and III the evening took up the line of maich, preceded by the dragoons as »»n advanced guard, and all un der the command of Gen.'I'wiggs, They number about 2900, and are ordered to reach Camargo as as quick as the heat of '.he wialhf r will permit. 1 am of opinion thnl they are leaving less men here than the importance of ihe post demands—on Iv about 500 men being siationtd in the town, and about as many more on iheo'her side of the river, and none others nearer than La Burita. It is true we have ne.ir a thousand Ameiioan citizens here, one quart of freshly gathered, green, shelled beans; engaged indifferent pursui!t;and mos't ol them are boil again for fiteen minutts; then add the three j m po>s-ssion of arms, hut then there is no organiz- nuarts of corn and let it boil ar.other fiftein minutes. "mo..^. th, n i- no plnce ol r. r,d, zvous s.lectrdj has now passed. * I in *■ I t h rk 11 /« M l-\ «-« K I Xi I ' I ' l ^ i . ^ I 2 •• #1 importance enemy, and Ihe person who arrested the courier is entitled to great praise. For particular reasons he wish( S his name withheld from the public. In the same package were some thirty or forty letters ad drrs«ed to private individuals, all of which Col Claike broke the seals and had tlfem translated to him. In none of them, however, but the one allud- ed to, was there any information of importance. I believed the valuable letter was not addressed toany one, but it is supposed it was for the Commander at or near IVlonlerey. There are some mrn in this place that would be be»ter out of it. and if the\ do noi keep a bright look out will fine themselyes dancing ii^ the air. 'J'wo disbanded rangers started for Camargo yes* terday, but returned a little before day this morning bringing with ihem a prisoner, whom, I understand, they met in the road, and found a large nuinber of letters ,^or this place. I went to Head (Quarters this moming, but could not get an opportunity or seeing the Commander. I understand, hovvever, from one of the rangers, that two or three of the letters were of much impoitance and that the bear- er of them is kept closely guarded. Col. Clarke has told the authorities here to advise the citizens to send open letters to their friends in the interior, and I think any letters which leaves or arrives here from that quarter with a seal, will be broken and its contents read over. *riie steamer Munroe !f fi here for Camargo this morning, loaded down with freight— ail on private accouni--for the transportation of which she re- ceives three dollo.rs per barrel. Merchants take advantage of Gen. Taylor’s orders agflinsL#|jvir« im to Camargo by forming a mock partnership wi the army sutlers. Some of them pay a good round sum for the privilege of being one of the Co’s, of such and such sutler. 1 heard the other day of 12 pailnersin one of these concerns. A half a dozen hoosf^s or tents will hear the name of Jenkins & Co , orsome other lirm, when in fact, he has noi 1,000 interest in the whole of them. Leave the Y'ankee merchants alone for whipping the devil around the stump. Matamoros is^still very healthy. The old ihhab itants say there will be little or no sickness this year, 'j'hey say that unless >1 be sickly during the •• fruit season” they never look for it, and that season place. When they reach Monterey, 1 have not the remotest idea of iheir beinj? opposed, but they will enter and take the towa without firing a cun. in anticipation of their approach, General Mejia left for Saltillo about twelve days ago, taking with him, besides his own soldiers, 800 men—every man that he could induce to follow him, either by entreaty or threat. There are reports of a Mexican force ra- pidly approaching from the interior, but I do not be- lieve a word of it, and if any fighting does grow out of the advance of the American forces, we do not look for it until we get in the mountains. T a y l o r ’s doing all in his power to fhove Worth ahead, and give him an opportunity of making up for lost time, and I am ghd of it. He was particularly unfortu- nate, in leaving here last spring, and should an op- portunity present itself, he will make ihe most of it. It was thought that the Texian cavalry would oe the. first to enter Monterey, but 1 understood this morning, they had positive orders to repair lo Ca* margo after leaving Victoria. So the hope of being- at the coming out po't need be entertained no more by them. To show you (hat we are not the only ones whom Madame Kumor occasionally visits, a letter v;as received here yesterday, hy a young maa fronr. his mother, residing m Monclova, telling him that five thousand Americans had crossed the Rio Grande from San Anlonio and were making rapid' marches for that place—she, however, expressed her df termination not to remove, for, says she, thera is no place in Mexico where the Americans will not he in a few months. The steamer Rough and Rea<Jy, arrived here day before yesterd^’J g ^ e/1 down 1^ f«»ight and fiffCTOg dO oar3 tvvb companies of T^a> nessee volunteers for Camargo. W’^ith ihe exception of the traders from the interior few purchasers of goods are now in xMatamoras. and /he place is as dull as you ever saw New Ocleant during the prevalence of an epidemic. THE CORPORAL. , - . , in cases of alarm ; and althnui^h they might be able Now, turn the whole out huo a dish, a d five or six | (joaood service by actin<i lu concert, a? they now large spoonfulls of butter, season il with pepper to' Mi:. \Vkbsifu adle to go any w a v .— W’hen Mr. \\ I hitter I'rupountied the question once at Fan- euii lla 1. •• n/jz/c shall 1 go?’’ he was Ptranuely your taste, and with salt, also, if the salt of the pork tias not proved sufficient. If the liquor has boiled away, it will be necessary to add a little more 10 it before taking it away from the fire, as this is an eS' seniial part of the ofl'uir.— IVeslern Fanner and Gardener. Deterioration of Barn-Yakd Manure.— t)ung, in the opinion of the late Judge Peters, be* , gins to deteriorate after il is one year old. “I have I put it on,” says he, “after lying several years, with- i out any perceptible benefit. But the practice of plowing hot and fresh dung, has often bcrn to me a subject of regret. It not only produces smutty crimps imparts, over stimulated, but cannot be equally spread or covered, so that much straw and little are they uould be of li tle avail Gen. 'I'aylor may be rijzht in his estimation of Mexican friend- ship, hut 1 have Jiitle confidence in it. They cer- tainly wear a friendly caih on occasions lo avoid Mj>picion, bu\ they tiavo loo much of the Indian in their coinpo'itinn to forget the deadly tnruiiy they SO recently ent(‘ilain( d for the Americans, and when ever their br.i'n becomes fuddled with liquor iheii real stnMiiK'nis find v*i»i. and ofii n about the cafe?: can be heard ‘-viva la Republica Mexicana.” Tht mrn are b* coming more hostile in thiir demeanor every day, ond it dots noi r* quire a pair of specta- cles to see it. An increase of number is also percep lible;and where, four weeks ago, they wereassub- mis'veas slaves they wi 1 now warmly ari»ue wiih you about the incrnachments of the Am^ricans, arid tell you that by and by ihe Mexican soldiers will couie back and make them cross the river. I be- 'if've' that if they were left alone they would re- mnio qwi' i. but • ini‘>511 ii s aie daily arriving amongst The Rio Grande keeps the water within its banks and that is ail. The steamers find il in excellent boating order, baring the swiftness of the current. 'I’here si.x Government boats here at one yesterday, some going up with provisions and olhers going down to load. THE CORPORAL. grain appear in spots, which oflen lie down; and. j uignj!; Lt'^’m to assist in drivni'r the invad in olhers, scarcely any ad van a^o is derived. Muck, ers f onri the si»ii. Tiiere «re. without doubt, arn^s inizz'ed lo decid'* upon ihe exact locally that would iuit iir;i. //' It' seems to ' 1 ! .]iet: not h )iher himai ail, il the following anec- . jfg fprtilizing qualities. Dung and muck^ incon ..■'''v'!^ 'inL-i.M/V.'7rocee^^ pbces, from which free air and moisture are|„.„„,j n.-st djy as a citizen o( fillotl. Mr. h’vais called out Mr. ! excluded, undergo a degree of combustion, and b c ', \l.,(;^f,,oras. B siJ«s lliis, every Rancho m the take a seat next lo me. ’ -‘W h y ’' | d,'y rotUn mouMv and useless. | vicinity iias an ui«preced i.ted number of men about be a mailer 1 composted, will keep the longest, without injury to 1 ainmuniiioM and umlorms« nough in Mat .moros to S qiiip Iv\o thirds ol the luhatiitaiits. and they miiiht arm lheniselv»s at nij>hi, ar;d not one m twenty I V, you can mere is hardly room lor two such '■ ••jSever mind,’' re]oiued K ..y.Mlcanfqne. -ce in.” A -eotleman al ihei ~ , !'lliO car. t.'.-i' 2 the tli:. niiiia, ohi^er\e.l. . . men a» we nri if vou ' , vo.i are w’' l'’f^ni«’ niv seal, can ri'ic - - . Webster looked at h;m ht ^ Pnru II 1 (^<raw.ng himself up as strai- “vl ht^.'l''l *! -'"■ . „ CO lo' liH'if ■'") respond- ^;::::.;?o:;” h'm i;v-caitoi,e-‘ s . sued was h •■■d ai d I ' ' " - - , o o k a «ai with | >ie locuiiiotive w’as on i it. and robhei ies and mur Jers aie b‘-in^ cnm;nilted on SuTEKiOR Corn Bread. — In stopping at D p - i the roids almost d.iiiy. Cap'ain Ball’s bwly has meta’s American Hotel in Albany, a few weeks, I'ound about 8 mihs from hf re on the L i Bu- since, 1 do not know when 1 relished any food bet- = l">y "ho was returninc ter than I did some exci.llent corn bread, which I found on his breakfast table. I was so w’ell pleased som“ horsfs to Burita, was find upon and forced to have ihe horsfS and lake to the Chaparal for safc" ty. And I heard last evening that a baggage wag With the article, as well as wilh ‘he general char- ■ on had been stoppl'd and robbed on the same route. of * <Tl^'^'''k c l i r d s ' house, that I bcgaed of him lo furnish . 1 l*'’ '^ oow' in a Mexi'' iii family, ihe women ;;!h,er'.lia't en" I me wuh a recipe for niuking it, which is as fol- ^ _ L - If i\ith I o I J there are lar^e number of C } I'akc 3 quarts of milk, a liille sour. 7 eggs, 2 ------ ^ ; ounces of butter. 1 tenspoonful of sa'seraius, and mix Y ’l^kee nn iiem-r asKe.l ij,j marry, ' « jih Indian meal, to the ccrsistircv of a ihick bat- ■ Ihe tnift was pitche.l upon, at. ^ ' . wii'-ii fc.he up and died f ’ The p:m5 US'fl ■ n .... Smith has said many good thin?*, rest that a newspaper is like a wile, beCv »very ought to have one oi his own. ter, and bake wiih a strong heat for baking are of tin, S inches in diameter; inch- p'^ons ; es deep, and a little bevelled. The above is sulfi cimt for seven loaves. A TRAVELLER. Oi-ASTRors.—The apple woman under the Bul- l e l i n of the New York Tribune Olfice, haa busted, ;n consequence of the ac-,v tariff. Com' missiOiL' paities— meaning I suppose land priva leers—about.and when I proposed goioe to Camar- go ihe other day, they urged meto wa.t lor a steam- e*-. saymtf ihal it would be unsafe to go up by land. These parlies rob and murder every Amerioan they can caich, and induce the ranchcros to lollow suit. I believe that if the news wa? to reach us to day that Hays, wilh the regim^^ni he took out to Vicl > ria h id been defeated in a fight, a bold lender, on^ whom the Mexiciins could place confidence in. could induce the chizpns here in fly to arm?*, and Matamouas, Aug. 19, 1846. A letter w’as received last evening from one of Hay’s men, in which the writer slaus ihat the reoi merit had reached San Fernando without encounter ing any opposition. The rancheros on the road ireatul him quite civilly, as did also the citizens of San Fernando, at which place they had been tvvo or three days when the letter vvas written. From the tone of the epistle, a person would infer that its author was perfectly enraptured with the country through which he passed, and perfectly writes in acjony at the idea ot having to leave the village. He thinks the 'egiment W ’lll proceed en to Victoria and thence to Monterey without meeting a Mexican force. I think unless Gen. Taylor received orders to the eonlrary by the last arrival, he will lake up the line of march for Monterey in four or five days. Indeed, I should not be surprised if the advance guard were now on the move. He will meet with no op- position t^pre, notwiihsianding the reports of the ad* vance of Paredes. Gen. Tw igcs with his men are moving on brave ly towards Camargo. They were about GO miles above here yesterday morning and making as much headway as the hea; will permit. 1 am rather inclined to thinj that the Southern expedition I spoke to you of has been abandoned for the moment. The men that are destined for it are still below here, and the ordinance proposed, but I hear nothing of their receiving orders to move, and suppose it’s lost sight of now, as the movement to- wards Monterey is somewhat sooner than the Gen- era! himself then anticipated. Solo la Marina ora place, the na:ne of which I have forgotten, further on towards Tampico,would be ao advantageous post to occupy this fall. Near 12 o’clock night before last, Colonel Clarke was informed that 30C>^ounlcd Mtxicans were near the city, and he gen^ immediately over the ri- vtf for ihe troops took Ammand of those in town, and in less than half an fiour he received the news 500 men were patrolling the streets. Daylight Negro Justice. — In the Republic c^f Hayii, a man was tried for stealing some articles ctf^food ivhile being cooked in a pot over the fire. It wat urged in his defence that the larceny wascommitted under the influence of hunger; and the court decj» ded that il w’as not unlawful for a man to steal vvhea he was hungry. To this it was r#»plied, that he had stolen the pot hIjo. But in this dilemma the Court decided that, as the victuals could not be taken aw’ay without tha pot, it was allowable that the potshould accompany its contents. A Good Retort. — An old woman seeing a sailor 20 by her door, and supposing him to b« her son W^illiam, called out to him ; ‘‘Billy where is the cow gone?” The sailor replied in a contemptuous manner, ‘‘'I'o the D 1, for what I kriow.” “ W^dl as you are goinr? th it way.” said the old woman, “I wish you w’ould let down the bars.” Very A^tfecting. A firmer going lo get his grist ground at a mill, borrowed a bag of one of his neighbors. The poor man was kriocked into the w’aler wheel and the b'lg went wilh him. He was drowned, and when the melancholy news was brought to his wife, she exclaimed, ‘*My gracious! what a fuss the’ll b« about th/ii baj I’’ An Irishman in a ’tore aclvu-I ' r a pair of silk gloves, and was told the kind he wanted vvould come to one dollar. Oh, by my soul then,*' replied Pat, I’d cooner have my hands barefoot ali l"he days of my iif^, than give th a I for ’em.” , A person having sold a horse to an Irishman, a few months afersvards asked him how his horse answered. “ Indade,” replied Pat, “ I cannot lell for I never thought of putting a question to him,” A western editor w'ishes to know whether the law recently enact'd against the carrying of deadly weapons, applies to doctors who carry pills in iheir pockets ? 'Te who takes a fish out of the water finds a piece j unite with any party that would approach Maiamo 1 came without the approach of the enemy, and he ro5. It woukl not be their mtention, 1 think, to sent our men lo the place where they were reported H air - cirling Liauio for L adies .— Take borax, 2 ounces; gum Senegal iu powder, 1 drachm; add hot water (not boiling,} 1 quart. Stir, and as soon as the ingredients are dissolved, add 2 ouncea of spirits ol wine strongly impregnated wilh camphor. On retiring to rest, wet the locks with the above liquid, and roll them on twists of paper as usual. Leave them till morning, when they may be un- wrapt and formed into ringlets. S miles of P rovidence . —I was much pleased with, uncle Jirctj idea’s on that subject: Good mor- ning, uncle Jim.” Good morning.^ “ Well, you’ve got your daughter married off, have you?’*- Yea ” “ Keally, Providence smilea upon you. V “ Smiled I No, blew you, she snicker*J •I’Jht oul,’»

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Page 1: A, SEPTE^IBER IS, 1846. IVIJMBER 5879.newspapers.digitalnc.org/lccn/sn84020723/1846-09-18/ed-1/seq-1.pdf · rhe 'powers granted under Coa'^lilHlinn, heing derived from the People

r h e 'powers g r a n t e d u n d e r Coa'^lilHlinn, h e in g d e r iv e d f r o m the P eop le o f the JJ/n!cd S la tes , m a y be res'irneL by t h e n wkt'.uecer p erver ted to the ir i n j u r y or oppression.^*— M adison .

VOI.U:»IE G C riA R I.O T T E , i\O R TIl-C A IlO L,I]\ A, S E P T E ^IB E R IS , 1846. IVIJMBER 5879.

J 1 £ C k ' L E X l i I ’ R ( I J E F F E R S U N L I T ' .

E D I T F D A \ D P L ' B L I S I I E D W E E K L V , I3Y

J O S E P H W .

A G R l C U L T U i ^ A L

T O P R E V R i X T S M U T L \ W H E A T .

A l l h o u g h we have ^ i v e n d irec t ions h o w lo pre-

▼ p n i the s m u t in w h e a t in a fo rmer vo lume , m a n y

o u r rf 'aders do not see m to h a ve read the m , and

the re fo re we repeat them. M a k e a br ine s t rn ng\)tJJ‘er.snn=an'‘ f u r n i s h e d to suhscrihera

c t T W O l ) U L L \ R ^ i / m advance^ ;o r w ithhi one vir-ith fro : i i the com m encem ent o f the ■ bear up an f-gg, be ca re fu l that it is not

or i f not thus p a i d j ihen h i the g r a i n soak in it f rom

.V Sc'yscriptiori w i' l be d iscontinued , (e .rcept ; one lo twe lve h ou rs as is mof-t convenrent . W h i l e

th e - I'ffon of the iintil a l l a r r e a r a g e s a / e ■ in «oak, siir up the g r a in occas iona l ly , and every

p a i d . j t ime this is done, t a ke o f i ' the s c um , foul stufT, and

Sii<‘scr-j)t^^>ns m a y he sen t by m a i l a t the l^ditor^s [jijht seeds that rise to the lop o f the br ine. A s the

risk , procidrJ. th e p o s tu g e ib j ia td . i g^ain is takf.n out, sp r e a d it on a floor or in the sun.A JverU sem enU u i l l be i ,u ,er tca a t O ne / M l a r p e r ,

i l o l ines) f n r the f , r s t lu „ e . a n d -IVenty-Jice ,

ten ts / o r eacri con tuvuince . A con s iderab le r ed n c - \ . . , , , • . ,r ■ • i,, , t , si 1 1 .1 ! if lo be had. It wil l d r y m ha ' f an h o u r in the sun.

CIO:- irilt he miuie to tknse ivho a d ver t ise by the year.

I ANDL'Liox C o f f e e — Dr . Har i i sot ) , of Ed in*

b u r g h , p re fe rs dande l ion coffee to tha t of M ' c c a ;

and m a n y per sons nil over th e Cont inen t pre fe r a

m ix tu r e of su cc or y and cofTee to coff' e to a lone . D "

up the roots o f d a n d t l io n , was h th e m well , but do

not sc ra pe the m , d r y them , cut th e m into the siz

of peas, a n d then roast t h e m in an e a i i h e r n pot, or

coffee roaster of a n y ki.id. T h e g re a t s e c r i t of

"ood cofTef^, is, lo h a ve il frcsi#; b u rn t and f iesh

g ro u n d . — C o l la g e G a r d e n i n g .-— --------------r—----------- ““

H o w TO BOIL G r e e n C o r n — T he p roper

stale in w h i c h to t a t g r e e n corn, is, at the t ime that

the rpilli i lows upo n p ressing the ke r ne l s wi th the

t h u m b nail. It is best w h e n bo ihd m the ea r wiih'

the hus ks on, the latter of which shou ld be st r ipped

off w h e n b r o u a h t lo ihe table, ' i ’he ears should

then be covered wi^h butter, with a little salt added,AU ^ m , u , r y X „ i c e . , e . c e . H n , s i r Unes : X.,U- \ r . aC y .o be s o v n . C “ pperns wa te r and ^

. / / W . U c l n r e . . A . , e ,n i „ i c , an,I n ,n , ,n u . , ' ' n - . e a re frr-quenl.y n s .d n , . e„d " f ^ | . ^en . ofT, but in sofu n i t i ns nr-iinme^xluKj f'anflid-it^s for Otficf'S i l^PS»ed; but we m u ch prtTer !trine. as it is c l e a n l v , J , , u r i •j - r ' f t a n d trrist, or l^uhlic JJxhi bit ions, u i l l b t and never dani jprous in appl icat ion. S o m e say oiog l e j ose n iu r o i u ir . w e d n t w . .

g ra in m ay be soaked 2-1 hours in the br ine wi thout

in ju ry ; but if it be a th in - s k inn ed v n r i i t y , w e should

th ink it would i ndan i j e r its ge r m i n a t i o n to soak overo o

t' i ir^icd as Adctrtiseineiil-i." — —— i— —

v o i y r i i v

B e s t T i m e t o P r u n e P e a c h T r : : e s . — T h e

most sui table t ime for p r u n i n s the peacli as wel l as

for most o t he r k inds of sione-frui i , is la au t um n, four hours or so. It is a good plan to p r e p a r e ryt*. j j „ g t l eaves

i barley, b u c k w h e a t , and oats, tor sow m 2 io t h e s i m e | j ^ ^ v n w a r d motion.

keep the town, but mere fy pay it a f ly ing visit l ike the Carna nch es , kil l those whoji i t l iey could catch , nnd pack ofl as m a n y A m e r i c a n goods as they ^culd. Tho<?e w h o a re ly ing in the town could do a gr<^a tdea lof m i s c h i * f by j» ' ining suc h a pa rly, lor they a re well acqua inted wi th ev^ ry im po i tan t house we o c ’upy . and would be cure fu l to avoid the difr^^rent Am» rica^» bar racks .

l o s h o w you ho w well they k n o w all o a r move* ments. I wen t to Col . C i a r k e ’s cjuarters yeste rday . ; inl he s ho w e d me a letter he had in ie rcepi td . It was wri t t en m S p a n i s h , and its au thor haJ wisely

to have been seen. O n thei r r e tu rn ility smt td tha t a l a rg e n u m b e r o f ho r s e s ’ t r acks w e re found at the place w h e r e thej* we re said to hav e been seen .— C l a r k e then sent for the A lc a l de and quest ioned h i m as to his k n o w k d g e of ih t s e men. H e stated that about 150 con t r aband i s t s or s m u g g l e r s had come in d u r i n g the even ing , but he did not kn o w w h e r e th e y were . T h e next day a M ex ic an WiJS a rres ted h a v ­ing in his possession about t w e n t y b lank comcuis- sii>ns s igned by G e n . Mt jia.

ELirt the na^anager of (he A m e r i c a n T h e a t r e jn ihis place rpceiyed a letter from the o w n e r of ihe

withhe ld his s igna' .ure. It was t ranslated to m e by j T h e a t r e bui ldinj j in M ont e r ey , t e l l ing h im th' tt h a

was c l ea n i ng and f ining n p a n d tha t he could hav e It for a ve r y moderate pr ice wh en the A m e r i c a n nrcny c am e there . H e Slated that the re had not been a per forniance in that place for nea r two yea rs .

I hnve n J v i r t s nea r ly eve ry hour from C a m a r g o ^ but seldom gel a n y t h i n g wor th c o n u n u m c ^ ' m g 10

you. T H E C O R . o K a L .

a good Span i sh scho la r , and contained as co r rec t a s t at ement o f the disposi t ion of forc»s as the Adju lant G e n e r a ! cou ld hav e made . It g a v e a cor rect e st imate of the foices at C a m a r g n , at the B i a z o s . at B ur i t a . and at M a t a m o r o s , wi th othe r i tems of a r e a l i m p o r ta n c e to the e n e m y . G e n T w i g n s , it said, was on the eve of d e p a r t u r e for C a m a r g o wi th n ea r 3 0 0 0 men, whi i 'h left M a t a m o r o s in the

possfssion of less th an 1 0 0 0 — and those wi thout [ M a fa.M’- r a s . A u g . 2 2 , 1846.Jisoipliiie, a n J not ve ry wel l n r m . d T h a t the r eg j Gfn! ler . ,en : F rom C.im.irVo, w e l i a v e ’ acconnt s imeni opposi ie La B u n i a would mo ve up in a few i , ,ip „.;ivance of e . j r forces tovvaiils M onl e r ey

■lavs, but wo uld not s lop in M a l a m o r o s m o r e than T h e s ; eamer Vi ri j inia c a m e do w n last e ve n i ng aiid *24 h o u r s ; after w h i c h it would (all an f a s v p rey r**ported h a v j o ^ crossed over the Sa n J u a n on the 10 e i iher soldier s or conmiiSHonei s . ' ' H u then j , 9 .,, G e n e . a l W o r t h wi th tile 8 th infantry. D un - ca lcu lated ve ry co r r ec t ly w hat force would Le at | ca n ' s art i i l . rv. and an a r t i l l ery c o m p a n y from P o i n t O ar ya rc o , and wound up wi th h o p i n g the c i t izens i Isabel, m a k i n g in all be tw e e n 1 00 0 and 1100 men.

F r o in t h e H as t o n A t l a s .

. V, .M, I ' U O M F A . \ . \ Y I ' O U R E S T E R . r - iW c e x t r * c t , f r o m t h e p r o o f - s h e e t s o f A l d c r b r o o k , | ' ' ' " y e s p / c i . i l l y oa l s , a s t h e y a r e f r t q u c n t - j c i c a t n z - J l i wn la l

n o w n pr-‘ti8, by T i c k n o r «Sc Co. , the fo l io w i n g ; ly liable lo s .tmU. | p r un ed iu win te r or spr ing .

I. Lch ing s t a nz up , wr i t t en to h e r mo th e r by Mrs

.•es beg in to f i l l , wh e n the sap is in a J a m an l i p as vvould not sufJer a hand full of men : ^^35 r epor ied ihnt they we re dfSlined lor C h i n a ,

l ion. A t Ihis pe iiod, a more perfect ‘ possession of the lo we r coun t ry , whi ls t the 7 5 nniies towards M ont e r ey , but the re is no doubt

kes place lhan wh en the t rees a"e t hey will procced as qu ic k ly as possible to the latterplace, m a n vvntn aie t rees a . e i n t e r would have been of g re a t impo r tan ce lo the W h e n i Hpv r^.nr-h 1 h a . . . n,,.

Ml. j r v i - u t o l l e r vo ya j^ e iVoiii th i s por t, ;i.

V. “ Iv -age :

ve i'i<i my old sca t , M o th e r ,

Wi l l i my h e a d up on thy knee ;

I V y; ■ ed t h i o u g h m a n y a cliMn^^ing sccnc ,-

r i i i c c th IS I ca t hy ihee.

■ Ai \ h t ii e l i - ; k into thine e y e s —

Tl i IP m e e k , bol t , l o v i n g l i g h t

FalU' , 1 k e a g l e a m o f hol ineaai .

I | :on m y h e a r l , to n . g h t .

T v e noi been long a w a y , M o t h e r ;

i sund h a v e ro^e an d sei

■.ir’cc U'i t i hc t e a r drr.p on thy cheek

M y lips in klis.ses met .

’'1 IS hu t a lir.lo t ime, 1 know,

1 u l v e r y lo ng it eeeins ;

1 111 u g h e v e r y - u i g h i 1 ‘■ a m e to thee,

D e a r M ot her , 111 m y d rea ms .

T l wo r l J hap kindly deaM, Mother ,

IJy the child thou l o v ’st so w e l l ;

T h y |;ir-yeiri ha ve ci rcled round he r pat'll i

A n d Uwas their holy epell)■ t h a t pa t h so l i ea rly brigl i t ;

\ \ hit'll Kireweil the rosee> th e re ;

W h i c h g a v e tlui l ight , an d cas t the b a l m

O n eve ry b r e a t h of air .

I b e a r a h a p p y hea r t , M o t h e r ,

A h a p p i e r n e v e r be a t ,

A n d , even now, n e w b u d s o f hope

A r e b u r s t i n g at m y feet.

O h ! Moth e i I life m a y b e a d r e a m ;

B u t if Buch d rea m s a r e g iven,

W h i l e a t th e porta l i lu i s w e Btand,

W ha t a re the truths o f H e a v e n 1

1 bi'P-r a h a o p y hea r t , M o t h e r ;

Y e t , wh e n fond ey e s I see,

A n d h e a r soil tones and w i n n i n g word#,

I evei think o f thee.

A n d then, the te ' ir my spir i t weep*

b nViidden fills my eye ;

A n d , like a l .nmeless dove , I long

’n o thy \>ieast to ily.

Then I a m ve ry sad, Mother ,

i ' m v^ry sad and lone ;

O h ! ih5*re's no h e a r t wh ose inmoRt fold

Opt*8 to me like thine ow n !

Til- u g h s u n n y Binilea w r e a t h s hloomin«x lips,

\ \ h i ’ ‘ I ‘ve tones m ee t my e a r ;

M y M -tlu r, one fond g la n c e ot th ine

\ \ ^ ‘i c th o u s a n d l imes more dear .

T h e n with a c loser c l asp, Mot her ,

N o w li-dd m e to thy hea r t ;

1\1 f: ; I it h e a t i n g ’ga in s t my own,

O n c e ni ’re, b e i ’ .re we par t .

And. Mother , to this love-lit spot,

W li. n 1 a m far a w a y ,

C o m e oft— /o<* ( f t t hou can s t not come !-^

A n d ibr thy d a r l i n g p r a y .

C O L I C L \ M U L E S .

In your last No . , p;ige 187, in an ar t ic le s igned

Gdsion, the wr i te r com pla ins tha t his mules die ol

S u c c o t a s h i n W i n t e r . — 'I'ake, when g reen ,

y ou r c o m e i the r on the cob or careful ly shel led, and

y o u r beans in the pod, dip them in boi l ing water ,colic. I wil l mere ly say to i . lm. tha t m ul e s a r e but , c a - e f u l ly d ry th em in the shade w he re the re is

little subject to disease, excep t by in f l ammat ion of! of a i r . P a c k them up iu a box

Ihe intestines, caused by the grosses; e x p o s u r e to or b a - , in w h i c h they s h o u l d 'b e kept in a d ry place ,

ire 1

itv'i ~

I cold and wel, and excessive d r i n k i n g of cold water .

I nfier severe labor, and w hi le in a h igh stale of per-

i spirat ion. C r u s h e d corn and cob is t h e best food

i for them : nei the r ry e nor w h e a f ^ s t r a w should be

given th em wh i le w o r k i n g , as it r enders th em unfii

for labor, but in l imes o f rest it is a good food. T h e y

have been losi by feeding on cut s t r a w atid corn

meal .

In b r e a k i n g them , they shou ld be mated wi th a

swift w a l k i n g horse , and if t reated k indly , wi l l be

g e n l l e ; but if t reated i n h u m a n l y , they will t reasure

up the ir reveng® for yea rs , unt i l an oppor tun i

offers lo g ra t i fy it. T h e y a t e cal led obsiinulej by

m u l ish dr ive rs , and by none else. N o opifl’ion is

more e r r one ous than tha t mule s can th r ive on b ram

b k s and br i ars . T h e y m a y live, but canno t th r ive

A m ul e rt qu i res one third less of n u ‘ rilive subs tance i

than a horse , but his q u a n tu m he mus t have, or l ike

othe r an imals , he wi l l s t a r ve ; and t h o u g h not so

m u c h ot an 'epicure or g lut ton as maM, he is as m u c h

opposed to scan ty doses in feeding as his master .

J A M E S B O Y L E .

AnnapoUs , Md.

H o w t o m a k e S u c c o t a s h . — T o abou t h a l f a

I pound of salt pork add th ree q ua r t s of cold wa te r ,

and set it lo boil . N o w cu t off th ree quar t s of g reen

corn from the cobs, ?et the corn aside, and put the

cobs lo boil wi th the pork , as th ey wil l add m u c h to

the r ichness of the mix tu re . W hen the p o i k has

boiled say ha l f an hour , r emo ve the cobs and put in

and succo tash m a y be ma de from them as we ll in

winter as in sum.' iier.

W e a t h e r R u l e s . — i f the moon looIVs and

di m, we m a y exj ect r a in ; if it ? red, look out for

w i n d ; and if its color be of a n.i tural whi te , the

w e a th e r wi l l be fair.

H o w TO DRIVE a w a y M i’j ^ u i t o ES.— F u m i ­

gate the room containi i jg them by b ur n i ng b r o w n

s u g a r on a shovel or pan of coa ’s.

L A T E S T F U 0 3 1 T I I K A H M Y .

Corrdspo7idence o f the Ne^o O d e a n ^ Bee.

M a t a 3Io r o s , AufT. 17^ 1846.D a y before yes t e rday ihe four r egimer . ts that had

a r i i ve d he re f rom be low, h ft for C a m a r g o hy the land route, and w e re orde red to tiall six m j U s dis­tant, and wa it for o the r forc«s tha t were to join th e m . On yeste rday ear ly in the m o r n i n g , the se- ond d r ag oo ns , ne a r 400 , and a c o m p a n y of f ly ing at t i l l e ry , lo2 e the r wi th severa l de t achments of r eg- ular s , started ofT for the six mile$ e n c a m p m e n t , and III the eve n i ng took up the l ine of m a i c h , preceded by the d r ago ons as »»n advanced g u a r d , and all un der the c o m m a n d of G e n . ' I ' w i g g s , T h e y n u m b e r about 2 9 0 0 , and a re orde red to reach C a m a r g o as as qu ick as the heat of '.he w i a l h f r will permit .

1 a m of opinion thnl they a re l eaving less men he re than the impor tance of ihe post d e m a n d s — on Iv about 5 0 0 men be ing siat iontd in the town, and abou t as m a n y m or e on i h e o ' h e r side of the river, and none othe rs nea rer than La Bur i t a . It is t rue we have ne.ir a thousand A m e i i o a n ci t izens here,

one qu ar t of f r e sh ly gathe red , g reen , shel led b e a n s ; e n g a g e d i nd i f f e r e n t pu rs u i ! t ; an d mos't ol th e m a re

boil a g a i n for fiteen m i n u t t s ; then add the three j m po>s-ssion of a rm s , hut then there is no o r ga n iz -

nuar t s of corn and let it boil ar .other fiftein minutes. "mo..^. th, n i - no plnce ol r. r,d, zvous s . l e c t r d j has n ow passed.* I i n *■ I t h rk 11 / « M l-\ «-« K I Xi I ' I ' l ^ i . ^ I 2 •• #1

i mpor tancee n e m y , and Ihe person w h o a rres ted the co ur ie r is enti t led to g r ea t praise. F o r pa r t i cu la r reasons he wish( S his n a m e w i t h h e l d from the public. In the same p a c k a g e w e re some thi r ty or forty letters ad drrs«ed to pr iva te individua ls , all of w h i c h Col C l a i k e b r o k e the seals and had t lfem translated to him. In none of the m, how e ve r , but the one a l l u d ­ed to, was the re a n y informat ion of imp or tan ce . I believed the va luable letter was not addressed t o a n y one, but it is supposed it was for the C o m m a n d e r at or ne a r IVlonlerey. T h e r e a re some m r n in this place that would be be»ter out of it. and if th e \ do noi kee p a b r ig h t look out wi l l fine the ms e ly es d an c in g ii the air.

' J 'wo disbanded r a n g e r s started for C a m a r g o yes* t e rday , but r e tu rned a little before d a y this m o r n i n g b r i n g i n g wi th ihem a pr isoner , w h o m , I unders tand , they met in the road, and found a l a rg e n u i nb er of letters , or this place. I went to H e a d (Quarters this m o m i n g , but could not get an oppor tun i ty or seeing the C o m m a n d e r . I unders tand, hovvever, f rom one of the rangers , that two or th r e e of the letters were of m u c h i m p o i t a n c e and that the b ea r ­er of th e m is kept c losely gu a rd e d . Col . C l a r k e has told the au thor i t i e s he re to advise the ci t izens to send open letters to the i r fr iends in the inter ior , and I th in k a n y letters w h i c h leaves or a r r ives he re from tha t qu a r t e r wi th a seal, wil l be b r oke n and its contents read over.

*riie s t eamer M u n r o e !f fi he re for C a m a r g o this m or n i ng , loaded do w n wi th f re ig h t— ail on private a c c o u n i - - f o r the t r anspor ta t ion of w h i c h she r e ­ceives th ree dollo.rs pe r ba rrel . M e r c h a n t s t a kea d va n t a ge of G e n . T a y l o r ’s o rde r s agflinsL#|jvir«

imto C a m a r g o by fo rm in g a m o c k pa r tne r sh ip wi the a r m y sutlers. S o m e of th e m pa y a good round su m for the pr ivi l ege o f be ing one of the C o ’s, of such and such sut ler . 1 hea rd the o the r day of 12 p a i l n e r s i n one of these concerns . A ha l f a dozen hoosf^s or tents will hear the n a m e of Jenk ins & Co , o r s o m e o the r l i rm, w h e n in fact, he has noi

1,000 interest in the w h o l e o f them. L e a v e the Y 'ankee me rc ha n t s a lone for w h i p p i n g the devil a round the s tump.

M a ta m or os is^still very hea l thy. T h e old ihhab itants say th e r e will be little or no s ickness this year , ' j ' hey say that unless >1 be s i ck ly d u r i n g the •• fruit season” they never look for it, and that season

place. W h e n they reach M on te re y , 1 have not the remotes t idea o f ihe ir beinj? opposed, but th ey wil l enter an d t ake the t o w a wi thout f i r ing a c un . in ant icipat ion of the i r a p p r o a c h , G e n e r a l Mej ia left for Sal t i l lo about tw e l ve day s ago, t a k i ng with h im, besides his o w n soldiers, 8 0 0 m e n — every m an tha t he cou ld induce to fol low him, e i the r by ent reaty or threat . T h e r e a r e report s of a M e x i c a n force r a ­pidly a p p r o a c h i n g from the interior, but I do not be­l ieve a w or d o f it, and if an y f ight ing does g r o w out of the a d va nc e of the A m e r i c a n forces, we do not look for it unti l we get in the mountains . T a y l o r ’s d o ing all in his p ow e r to f ho ve W o r t h ahead , a n d give h im an oppor t un i t y of m a k i n g up for lost t ime, and I a m g h d of it. H e was pa r t i cu la r ly un fo r t u ­nate, in l eaving he re last sp r ing , and should an op ­por tuni ty present itself, he wil l m a k e ihe most o f it. It was t h o u g h t that the T e x i a n c a v a l r y would oe the. first to enter Monte rey , but 1 unders tood this m or n in g , t he y had posit ive orde rs to r epa ir lo Ca* m a r g o after l eav ing Victor ia . So the hope of being- at the c o m i n g out po ' t need be entertained no m o r e by them. T o s h o w you (hat we a re not the on l y

ones w h o m M a d a m e K u m o r occasional ly visits, a letter v;as received he re yeste rday, hy a y o u n g m a a fronr. his mother , r es iding m Monc lova , t el l ing h i m tha t five th ou sa nd A m e r i c a n s had crossed the R i o G r a n d e from San An lo n i o and w e r e m a k i n g rap id ' m a r c h e s for tha t p lace— she, h o w ev e r , expressed he r df t e rminat ion not to r emove, for, s ay s she, the ra is no place in Me xic o w h e r e t h e A m e r i c a n s wi l l not he in a few months .

T h e s t eamer R o u g h and Rea<Jy, a r r ived here d a y be fore y e s t e r d ^ ’ J g ^ e/1 d o w n 1^ f«»ight a n d fiffCTOg d O o a r 3 tvvb comp anies of T^a> nessee voluntee rs for C a m a r g o .

W’ ith ihe except ion of the t raders from the inter ior few purchase r s of goods a re now in xMatamoras. and /he place is as dul l as you ever s a w N e w O c l e a n t d u r i n g the p reva lence of an epidemic.

T H E C O R P O R A L .

, - . , in cases of a l a r m ; and al thnui^h they m ig h t be ableN o w , tu rn the who le out huo a dish, a d five or six | ( joaood service by actin<i lu concer t , a? they now

large spoonful ls of but ter , season il with pepper t o '

Mi:. \ V k b s i f u a d l e t o go a n y w a v . — W’hen Mr . \ \ I hitter I ' rupountied the ques t ion o n c e at F a n - euii l l a 1. •• n / j z / c shal l 1 g o ? ’’ he w a s P t ranue ly

y o u r taste, and wi th salt, also, if the salt of the pork

tias not proved sufficient. I f the l iquor has boiled

a w a y , it will be necessary to add a little m or e 10 it

before t ak ing it a w a y from the fire, as this is an eS'

seniial par t of the ofl'uir.— IV eslern F a n n e r a n d

G a rd en er .

D e t e r i o r a t i o n o f B a r n - Y a k d M a n u r e . —

t ) u n g , in the opinion of the late J u d g e Pe t e r s , be*

, gins to deter iorate after il is one ye a r old. “ I have

I put it on ,” says he, “ after ly ing severa l yea r s , with-

i out any pe rcept ib le benefit. B u t the prac t i ce of

p l ow in g hot and fresh d u n g , has often bc r n to me a

subject of regret . It not only produces smu t t y crimps

imparts , over s t imulated, but canno t be equa l ly

spread or covered, so tha t m u c h s t r a w and little

a re they u o u l d be of li tle avai l Gen . ' I ' ay lor m ay be rijzht in his es timat ion of M exi ca n fr iend­ship, hut 1 have Jiitle confidence in it. T h e y c e r ­t a inly w e a r a friendly c a i h on occasions lo avoid Mj>picion, bu\ they tiavo loo m u c h of the Indian in the ir co inpo ' i t inn to forget the deadly tn ru i iy they SO recent ly ent(‘i lain( d for the Am er ic an s , and when ever their br. i 'n becomes fuddled with l iquor iheii real stnMiiK'nis find v*i»i. and ofii n about the cafe?: can be heard ‘-viva la Re pub l i ca M exi ca na . ” T h t m r n a re b* comi ng more hostile in t h i i r dem e a no r e v e r y day , ond it d o t s noi r* qu i re a pair of s pe c t a ­cles to see it. A n increase of n u m b e r is also percep l i b l e ; a n d where , four weeks ago, they w e r e a s s u b - m i s ' v e a s slaves they wi 1 now w a r m l y ari»ue wiih you about the inc rnachments of the A m ^ ricans, arid tell you that by and by ihe M ex ic an soldiers will couie back and m a k e them cross the river. I be- ' i f 've' that if they were left a lone they would re- mnio qwi' i. but • in i ‘>511 ii s a i e dai ly a r r iv in g amongs t

T h e Rio G r a n d e keeps the wa ter wi th in its ba nk s and that is ail. T h e s t eamers find il in excel lent boa t ing order , b a r i n g the swif tness of the cur ren t . ' I’here si.x G o v e r n m e n t boats he re at one yes terday , some go in g up wi th provis ions and olhers go ing do w n to load.

T H E C O R P O R A L .

gra in ap p e a r in spots, w h i c h oflen lie d o w n ; and. j u ignj! ; Lt' ’m to assist in dr ivni ' r the invad

in olhers , sca rce ly an y ad van a ^o is derived. M u c k , ers f onri the si»ii. T i i e re «re. wi thout doubt , arn^sin izz ' ed lo decid'* upon ihe exac t local ly that would iu i t iir;i. // ' It' s eem s to '1! .]i et: not h ) iher h i m a i ail, il the fol lowing anec- . jfg fprt i l izing quali t ies . D u n g and muck^ in con

. . ■ ' ' ' v ' ! ^ ' inL-i.M/V.'7rocee^^ p b c e s , f rom which free a i r and mois tu re a r e | „ . „ „ , j n.-st d j y as a cit izen o(fillotl. Mr. h’ v a i s cal led out Mr. ! excluded, u n d e r g o a de g r e e of combus t ion, and b c ' , \l.,(;^f,,oras. B siJ«s lliis, eve ry R a n c h o m the

take a sea t next lo me. ’ -‘W h y ’' | d,'y rotUn mo uM v and useless. | vicini ty iias an ui«preced i.ted nu m b e r of men about

be a m a i l e r 1 composted, will ke e p the longest , wi thou t injury to 1 ainmuniiioM and u m l o r m s « n o ug h in Mat .moros toS q i i i p Iv\o t h i r d s ol t h e l u ha t i i t a i i t s . a n d t h e y m i i i h t

a r m l h e n i s e l v » s a t ni j>hi , ar ;d n o t o n e m t w e n t y

IV, you can

m e r e is h a rd ly room lor two such '■ ••jSever mind , ’' re]oiued K

. . y . M l c a n f q n e . -ce in.” A - e o t l e m a n al i h e i ~ , !'lliO car . t. ' .-i' 2 the tli:. niiiia, ohi^er\e.l . .

. m e n a» we nri

if vou' , vo.i a r e w’' l'’f^ni«’ niv seal ,c a n ri ' ic - - . W e b s t e r looked at h;m

■ ■ ht Pn ru II 1 (^<raw.ng himself up as s tra i-

“vl h t ^ . ' l ' ' l *! - ' " ■. „ CO lo' liH'if ■ ' " ) r e spo nd-

^ ; : : : : . ; ? o : ; ” h ' m i ; v - c a i t o i , e - ‘ s .

sued was h •■■d ai d I ' ' " - - , o o k a « a i with |>ie locuiiiotive w’as on i

i t .and r o b h e i ies and mur J e r s a ie b ‘- in^ cnm;nil ted on S u T E K i O R C o r n B r e a d . — In s topp in g at D p- i t he ro ids almost d.iiiy. C a p ' a in B a l l ’s bwly has

me ta ’s A m e r i c a n Hote l in A l b a n y , a f e w w e e k s , I'ound about 8 m i h s from hf re on the L i Bu-

since, 1 do not k n o w w h e n 1 rel ished any food bet- =’ l">y " h o w a s r e tu rn inc

ter than I did some exci. l lent co rn bread, which I

found on his breakfast table. I was so w’ell pleased

s o m “ hors fs to Bur i t a , was f i n d upon and forced to h a v e ihe horsfS and l a ke to the C h a p a r a l for safc" ty. A n d I heard last even ing that a b a g g a g e w ag

With the art icle, as wel l as wilh ‘he genera l char- ■ on had been stoppl 'd and robbed on the same route.

of* <T l ' '''k clirds ' house, that I bc ga e d of h im lo furnish . 1 l*'’'^ oow' in a Mexi ' ' iii family, ihe w om en

;;!h,er' . l ia' t en" I me w u h a r ecipe for n iu k ing it, w h i c h is as fol- ‘ ^ _L- If i \ i th I o I J the re are l a r^e nu m b e r of C

} I ' a k c 3 quar t s of milk, a liille sour . 7 eggs, 2

------ ^ ; ounces of butter. 1 tenspoonful of sa ' seraius, and mix

Y ’l^ k e e nn iiem-r asKe.l ij,j m a r r y , ' « jih Indian mea l , to the c c r s i s t i r c v of a ih ick bat-■ Ihe tni f t w a s pitche. l upon, at . '

. wii'-ii fc.he u p a n d died f ’T h e p:m5 US'fl

■ n.... S m i t h h a s s a i d m a n y g o o d t h i n ? * , r e s t t h a t a n e w s p a p e r is like a wi l e , beCv

»very o u g h t to h a v e o n e oi h i s o w n .

ter, and ba ke wi ih a s t ron g heat

for b a k i n g a re of tin, S inches in d i a m e t e r ; i nc h-

p'^ons ; es deep, and a little bevel led. T h e above is sulfi

c i m t for seven loaves.A T R A V E L L E R .

O i - A S T R o r s . — T h e a pp l e w o m a n u n d e r the Bul- l e l i n of the N e w Y o r k T r i b u n e Olfice, haa bus ted , ; n c o n s e q u e n c e o f the ac-,v tariff.

Com'missiOiL' pa i t i e s— m e a n i n g I suppose land pr iva l e e r s — about .and w h e n I proposed g o i o e to C a m a r ­go ihe o ther day , they u rge d m e t o wa. t lor a s t eam- e*-. saymtf ihal it would be unsafe to go up by land. These parl ies rob and m u r d e r e v e r y A m e r i o a n they

can ca ich, and induce the r a n ch c r o s to lol low suit.I bel ieve that if the n e w s wa? to r each us to day

that H a y s , wilh the regim^^ni he took out to Vic l > ria h id been defeated in a fight, a bold lender, on^ w h o m the Mexici ins could p lace conf idence in. could induce the chizpns he re in fly to arm?*, and

M a t a m o u a s , Aug. 19, 1846.

A letter w’as received last e v e n i n g from one of H a y ’s men, in w h ic h the wr i te r s l a u s ihat the reoi merit had reached San F e r n a n d o wi thout enco un te r ing a n y opposit ion. T h e ra nc heros on the road i r ea tul h im qui te c ivi l ly, as did also the ci t izens of San F e r n a n d o , at w hi c h place the y had been tvvo or th re e da y s w h e n the letter vvas writ ten. F r o m the tone of the epistle, a person would infer tha t its au th or was perfect ly e n r a p t u r ed with the coun t ry t h r o u g h w h i c h he passed, and perfect ly wr i te s in acjony at the idea ot h a v in g to leave the vi llage. H e th in ks the ' e g i m e n t W’lll proceed en to Vic to r ia and thence to M o nte re y wi thou t mee t ing a M ex ica n force.

I th in k unless G e n . T a y l o r received o rde rs to the e on l r a r y by the last a r r iva l , he will l ake up the line of m a r c h for M ont e r ey in four or five days. Indeed,I should not be surp r i sed if the a d va nc e gu ar d were no w on the move. H e wil l meet with no o p ­position t^pre , n o t wi ih s ia nd i ng the reports of the ad* vance of Pa re de s .

G e n . T w ig c s wi th his men a re m o v in g on b rav e ly tow ar ds C a m a r g o . T h e y w e r e abou t GO miles above he re yes te rday m o r n in g and m a k i n g as m u c h h e a d w a y as the hea; wil l permit .

1 a m ra the r incl ined to t h i n j tha t the Sou th e r n expedi t ion I spoke to you of has been ab an do ne d for the moment . T h e men tha t a re dest ined for it a re still below here, and the o rd inance proposed, but I hea r n o th in g of the i r r ece iving o rde rs to move, and suppose it’s lost s i gh t of now, as the m ov e m e n t t o ­wards M on te r e y is s o m e w h a t sooner than the G e n ­e ra! h imse lf then ant icipated. Solo la M a r i n a o r a place, the na:ne of w hi c h I have forgot ten, fu r the r on tow ards T a m p i c o , w o u l d be ao ad va n t ag eo us post

to oc cu p y this fall.

N e a r 12 o’c lock n igh t before last, Co lonel C l a r k e was informed tha t 3 0 C > ^ o u n l c d M t x i c a n s w ere near the ci ty, and he g e n ^ imm edia te ly over the ri- v t f for ihe t roops took A m m a n d o f those in town, and in less th an ha lf an f i o u r he received the n e w s 5 0 0 m e n w e r e pa tro l l ing the streets. D a y l i g h t

N e g r o J u s t i c e . — In the R e p u b l i c c f H a y i i , a m an was tried for s t ea l ing so me a rt ic les ctf^food ivhile be ing cooked in a pot over the fire. It w a t u rg e d in his defence that the l a rceny w a s c o m m i t t e d un d e r the inf luence of h u n g e r ; and the cour t decj» ded that il w’as not u n la w fu l for a m an to steal vvhea he was h u n g r y . T o this it was r#»plied, that he had stolen the pot hIjo. Bu t in this d i l e m ma the C o u r t decided that , as the victuals could not be t a ke n aw’a y without tha pot, it was a l l ow ab le tha t the po t s ho u l d a c c o m p a n y its contents.

A G o o d R e t o r t . — A n old w o m a n see ing a sai lor 2 0 by her door , and su p p o s i ng h i m to b« he r son W^illiam, cal led out to h im ;

‘‘Bi l l y w h e r e is the co w g o n e ? ”T h e sai lor replied in a c on te m p tu ou s manner, ‘‘'I 'o the D 1, for w h a t I k riow.”“ W^dl as you a r e goinr? th it w a y . ” said the old

w o m a n , “ I wish you w’ould let d o w n the ba r s . ”

V e r y A ^ t f e c t i n g . — A f i r m e r go i n g lo get his gr is t g r o u n d at a mil l , bo r r ow ed a bag of one o f his ne ighbors . T h e poor m an was kriocked into the w’aler whee l and the b' lg wen t wilh h im. H e was d r o w n e d , and w h e n the m e la n c h o ly ne ws was b r o u g h t to his wife, she exc laimed , ‘*My g r a c i o u s ! w h a t a fuss the ’ ll b« about th/ii b a j I’’

A n I r i s h m a n in a ’ tore aclvu-I ' r a pa ir of si lk gloves, a nd was told the kind he wan ted vvould co m e to one dol lar .

O h , by m y soul then,*' repl ied Pa t , I ’d cooner have m y hands barefoot ali l"he d a y s o f m y iif^, than g iv e th a I for ’e m .” ,

A person h a v i n g sold a horse to an I r i s h m a n , a few mo nt h s a f e r s v a r d s a sked h im h o w his horse a ns w e r e d . “ Indade ,” r epl ied Pa t , “ I cannot lell for I never t h o u g h t o f pu t t ing a quest ion to h im ,”

A western edi tor w'ishes to k n o w w h e t h e r the l aw recent ly e n a c t ' d aga ins t the c a r r y i n g of dead ly weapons , app l i e s to doctors w ho c a r r y p i l l s in ihe ir pockets ?

'Te w h o t akes a fish out of the wa te r finds a piece j uni te wi th a n y par ty that w ou ld a p p r o a c h M a i a m o 1 c a m e wi tho u t the a p p r o a c h of the e n e m y , and hero5. I t woukl not be the ir mtent ion, 1 th i n k , to sent our m en lo th e place w h e r e th e y w e re repor ted

H a i r - c i r l i n g L i a u i o f o r L a d i e s .— T a k e b o r a x ,

2 o u n c e s ; g u m S e n e g a l iu po wd er , 1 d r a c h m ; a d d

hot w a te r ( n o t boil ing,} 1 q u ar t . St i r , an d as soon

a s the in gr ed ie n t s a r e dissolved, a d d 2 ouncea o f

sp i r i t s ol wine s t ron g ly i m p r e g n a t e d wi lh c a m p h o r .

O n re t i r ing to rest , w e t the locks wi th the a b o v e

l iquid, a n d roll th em on twis t s o f p a p e r a s usua l .

L e a v e th em till mo rn ing , w h e n th e y m a y be un-

w r a p t a n d formed into r inglet s .

S m i l e s o f P r o v i d e n c e .— I w a s m u c h p le as e d with, unc le Jirctj i d e a ’s on t h a t s u b j e c t : G oo d m o r ­n ing, uncle J i m . ” G o o d m o r n i n g . ^ “ W e l l , y o u ’ve go t y o u r d a u g h t e r m a r r i e d off, h a v e y o u ? ’*-

Y e a ” “ K e a l l y , P r o v i d e n c e smi lea u p o n you. V “ S m i l e d I No , b l e w you, s h e sn icke r* J •I’J h t o u l ,’»