a simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

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Centre Universitaire d’Informatique Institute of Information Service Science A Simple Tags Categoriza2on Framework Using Spa2al Coverage to Discover Geospa2al Seman2cs Tardy, C., Moccozet, M., Falquet, G. Workshop OD4LS - WWW2016 Companion April 2016 Montréal, Canada

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Page 1: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

Centre Universitaire d’Informatique Institute of Information Service Science

ASimpleTagsCategoriza2onFrameworkUsingSpa2alCoveragetoDiscoverGeospa2alSeman2cs

Tardy,C.,Moccozet,M.,Falquet,G.WorkshopOD4LS-WWW2016Companion

April2016Montréal,Canada

Page 2: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

Fillingthegaps

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 2

Page 3: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

Fillingthegaps

•  Mapsmissinggeographicfeaturescharacteris@cs

•  VGIsourceswithtags•  geographicandspa@alaxis

•  Nonsta@s@calapproach•  Mustworkonplaceswithsmallamountofdata

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 3

Page 4: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

Model

•  Usingtaggedphotosassource

•  Mul@-facetsmodel•  Algorithmbyelimina@on

•  Basedonspa@alcoverage

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 4

Page 5: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

Spa@alCoverage

•  Acombina@onofseman2candgeographicno@onsthatdescribespreciselythespa2o-temporalregionshowninthepicture.

•  dis@nc@onbetween–  thegeographicandspa@alcontentofaresource– anditsactualspa@alcoverage.

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 5

Page 6: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

Categories

GeographicFeatures

GeographicClass

Event

Temporal

Weather

Actor

Meta

Color

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 6

Page 7: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

AlgorithmGeo

iden@fica@on

Tagincoverage

Yes No

Tagincategory

No

Yes

Select

No

Select

Yes

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 7

Page 8: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

GeoIden@fica@onLocalArea&

Hierarchymapping

Un@lmatchQueryGeoNamesforeachhierarchy

Neighbourhood

County

Region

Country

World

Ifmatch:

•  Savegeonamesen@tyindatabase

•  Associatewithtag

•  Savehierarchylevel

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 8

Page 9: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

GeoIden@fica@on&coverageExample

https://flic.kr/p/m9ZBPB

Incoverage:àThéâtrePitoëff

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 9

Page 10: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

NonGeoTagIden@fica@on

1. Taglanguagedetec@onusingWik@onary/WordNet

2. Tagdisambigua@on:

1.  Tagsofsamephotoasset

2.  BabelfyandBabelNetiden@fica@ongroupedbylanguage

3.  Ifneededdisambigua@onGeo–nonGeocomparingboth

weights

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 10

Page 11: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

NonGeoTagCategorisa@on

•  UsingBabelNetcategoriesextractedfrom

Wikipedia

•  orbyHand

•  Associateeachtagtoacategory

Event

TemporalWeather

Actor

Meta

Color

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 11

Page 12: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

TagCategorisa@onExample

Actor

Event

Temporal

Color

Meta

Therestofthetagsare:•  Ambiance•  Nightlife•  Music/Musique•  Concert/Gigs•  Shows•  Fes@val

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 12

Page 13: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

Geofeaturetarget

•  Flickrphotoloca@oninfo:<loca2onla2tude="46.193959"longitude="6.143385”accuracy="16"context="0"place_id="EDcBbVFWWrj07WE”woeid="782861">

•  OpenStreetMap

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 13

Page 14: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

Missing/WrongCharacteris@cs

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 14

Page 15: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

Findingcharacteris@cs

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 15

Therestofthetagsare:•  Ambiance•  Nightlife•  Music/Musique•  Concert/Gigs•  Shows•  Fes@val

Incoverage:àThéâtrePitoëff

Page 16: A simple tags categorization framework using spatial coverage to discover geospatial semantics

Conclusion

•  Worksongeographiczoneswithlowdensityofresources

•  Canbeusedasapre-treatmenttosta@s@calapproach

•  Enhancementofspa@aldescrip@onsingeo-services(Citygml,OpenStreetMap)

•  Precisequeriesinsearchengines

Tardyetal.,UniversityofGeneva 16