a step-by step approach to launching cdhps & hsas

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September 2007 Michael Vittoria A Step-by Step Approach to Launching CDHPs & HSAs

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A Step-by Step Approach to Launching CDHPs & HSAs. The Healthcare Cost Problem Introducing a CDHP Design Preparing for an HSA Launch Launching the HSA Plan HSA Enrollment Results. Agenda. Sperian Protection: A Brief Introduction. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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•September 2007•Michael Vittoria

A Step-by Step Approach to Launching CDHPs & HSAs

2

The Healthcare Cost Problem

Introducing a CDHP Design

Preparing for an HSA Launch

Launching the HSA Plan

HSA Enrollment Results

Agenda

3

Sperian Protection: A Brief Introduction

World’s largest manufacturer of Personal Protective Equipment. Headquartered in Paris, France.

$1 billion global sales, $400m in the United States

1600 Employees in 14 Business Units in U.S.

10 Major locations in 9 States + National Sales Force

2007 US health insurance expense: $8.8 million

4

Sperian’s Cost Containment Challenge

1600 Employees in 14 Business Units in U.S.

5 Health Plans in 2002

Health Insurance Trend

• 2002 $6,616,212 (12.3% increase)

• 2003 $7,132,928 (7.8 % increase)

• 2004 $9,764,864 (36.9% potential increase)

Tried Contingent Premium

EmployerContribution

EmployerContribution

EmployeeContribution

2005

EmployerContribution

EmployeeContribution

2006

EmployerContribution

EmployeeContribution

2007

EmployeeContribution

2007

Funding Gap:

When will it occur and how much will it be?

20042001 2002 2003

5

Achieving Long-Term Cost Containment Required a Strategy

Key Elements of our strategy:

Support our overall business plan

Be consistent with our corporate culture. Understand our benefits relationship with our employees. What is it now and what do we want it to be in the future?

Be implemented in phases so that employees will be introduced to consumerism gradually, over time.

6

Health Cost Per Employee Per Year

$0

$1,000

$2,000

$3,000

$4,000

$5,000

$6,000

$7,000

$8,000

$9,000

$10,000

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Year

Do

llars

Market Trend

PCI Hybrid Funding

Reduced Trend

Implement Tiered Choice

Increase Self-funding Level

ROI from Wellness

Initiatives

Implement HSA Program

Our Roadmap to Containing Healthcare Costs Over Time

ImplementHealth Behavior

Incentives

7

Our Solution: Phasing in a CDHP

Working with Primarily Care, Inc. (“PCI”) Sperian adopted a hybrid funding arrangement in 2004 to reduce health insurance premiums by carving out certain parts of our insured plans to be self-insured.

1 National PPO plan and 2 regional HMOs BCBS-RI Covers 1,013 Employees (274 in HSAs) A lower health cost trend

• 2004 $7,965,538 (11.7% increase)

• 2005 $8,320,981 (4.5 % increase)

• 2006 $8,622,024 (3.6.% increase)

• 2007 $8,846,197 (2.6.% increase)

3-year plan savings of $7.69 million Payroll deductions have remained stable for 4 years

8

Average Cost Per Employee - 2007

•Avg. Cost of PPO Plans Family Individual•Kaiser Survey (Sept. 2007) $12,443 $4,638•Sperian PPO Option $ 9,616 $3,640•Sperian HSA Option $ 8,685 $3,299•Source: Kaiser/HRET 2007 Survey of Employer-Sponsored Health Benefits, Exhibit 6.3

•Average Cost Per Employee – All Plan Types•Towers Perrin (2007) $8,748•Sperian $6,532•Source: 2007 Towers Perrin Health Care Cost Survey

9

Claims Reduced 20% Compared with Traditional PPO Design

0 50 100

Rx Drugs

Physician

Outpatient

Inpatient

Diagnostics

SperianBlue Cross

Comparison of Sperian Per Member Utilization with BCBS-RI Plan-wide Data for 2006 Plan Year

(18.7%)

(0%)

(28.3%)

(25.5%)

(22.8%)

$ $ $

10

The Healthcare Cost Problem

Introducing a CDHP Design

Preparing for an HSA Launch

Launching the HSA Plan

HSA Enrollment Results

Agenda

11

Components of a CDHP Hybrid Funding Plan

The Primary Insurance Plan

The Supplemental Plan

Flex Account (or an HSA) with a Debit Card

12

Advantages of the Hybrid CDHP Design

The Hybrid CDHP design permits employers to reduce cost while preserving benefits. By self-funding the deductible & coinsurance expense the employer accomplishes five things:

Significantly reduces overall health plan costs

Maintains present level of benefits for PPO participants

Raises employee awareness as to the value of the benefit they are receiving from the company because the company name is on the E.O.B.

Raises the level of employee awareness that health costs are increasing rapidly and that change is imminent

Prepares employees for taking more responsibility for their own health care purchasing and lifestyle

13

$17,000

$16,000

$15,000

$14,000

$13,000

$12,000

$11,000

$10,000

$9,000

$8,000

$7,000

$6,000

$5,000

$4,000

$3,000

$2,000

$1,000Deductible

Total Claim Value

Coinsurance

Paid by Insurance

$17,000

$2,000

20% to $3,000

HSA Platform as an HSA Specific Stop Loss

Example of the maximum self-funded exposure in a $6,000 family deductible HSA plan that is repackaged into a $2,250 employee deductible HSA Plan

Employee pays first $2,250 of claims

Sperian pays claims from $2,251 to $6,000

All Claims above $6,000 paid by health insurer

14

$17,000

$16,000

$15,000

$14,000

$13,000

$12,000

$11,000

$10,000

$9,000

$8,000

$7,000

$6,000

$5,000

$4,000

$3,000

$2,000

$1,000Deductible

Total Claim Value

Coinsurance

Paid by Insurance

$17,000

$2,000

20% to $3,000

HSA Platform as a PPO Specific Stop Loss

Example of the maximum self-funded exposure in a $6,000 family deductible HSA plan that is repackaged into a PPO with employee co-pays.

Employee pays PPO co-pays

and deductibles for all services on first $6,000

of claims

Sperian pays difference

between PPO co-pays and the cost of service on first $6,000 of claims

All Claims above $6,000 paid by health insurer

&

HSA

Platform

15

2007 Plan Comparison

PPO Option•Weekly Payroll Deduction:

$23 Single

$46 2-Person

$59 Family

•Deductible $500/$1,000

Everything but OVs & Rx

•Co-pays $15/$25 OV 25% Rx

•Use with Flex Account

HSA Option•Weekly Payroll Deduction:

$13 Single

$26 2-Person

$39 Family

•Deductible $1,100/$2,250

Up-front, cumulative

•OVs & Rx are FREE after deductible is met

•Use with HSA Account

Both Plans UseBoth Plans Use

16

The Healthcare Cost Problem

Introducing a CDHP Design

Preparing for an HSA Launch

Launching the HSA Plan

HSA Enrollment Results

Agenda

17

Listen Before You Launch

To help us understand the decision-making behavior of our employees when it come to health care decisions – and to help us plan our communication campaign, we held a series of focus groups around the company in June 2006:

71 Employees from 5 key locations

12 to 15 per session – mixture of salaried and hourly

Participants from all of our health plan options, plus non-participants

Each group followed a structured agenda with four main components that allowed us to capture consistent information for comparison and analysis:

Reasons for selecting their current plan option

A ranking exercise for key health insurance attributes

Understanding of how they make consumer decisions

Recommendations for improving plan communications and education

18

•Coverage Comprehensive Network, Providers & Services

•Cost Payroll & Out-of-Pocket Co-pays and Deductibles

•Convenience Easy to follow forms and processes

•Cash Flow Ability to pay as you go - with no surprises

2006 Focus Group Results - % of Responses

  Ranking 1 2 3 4

  Coverage 59 24 14 3

  Cost 30 53 10 7

  Convenience 8 11 44 37

  Cash Flow 3 12 32 53

#

#

Most Common Response in the Category

Second Most Common Response

2006 Focus Groups: Ranking the 4 C’s

19

Focus Groups: Effective Communication

General Observations and Conclusions

Plan communications need to be broken down into a series of smaller, more targeted pieces leading up to enrollment meetings

Comparisons between key plan options must be described simply and clearly without a lot of unnecessary detail

Simple decision making calculators and tools are essential

General Observations and Conclusions

Plan communications need to be broken down into a series of smaller, more targeted pieces leading up to enrollment meetings

Comparisons between key plan options must be described simply and clearly without a lot of unnecessary detail

Simple decision making calculators and tools are essential

Buying Behavior

Willing to spend a lot of time researching a major consumer purchase (car, home appliance, computer purchase, etc.)

Will use a variety of information sources (print, friends, internet, legwork)

But - DO NOT want to spend a lot of time choosing a health plan

Buying Behavior

Willing to spend a lot of time researching a major consumer purchase (car, home appliance, computer purchase, etc.)

Will use a variety of information sources (print, friends, internet, legwork)

But - DO NOT want to spend a lot of time choosing a health plan

Communication Preferences

Keep it simple – use basic side-by-side comparisons

Health insurance is too complex – give us more time to make a decision

Give us tools (like online calculators and worksheets) to help determine how much it will cost us.

Communication Preferences

Keep it simple – use basic side-by-side comparisons

Health insurance is too complex – give us more time to make a decision

Give us tools (like online calculators and worksheets) to help determine how much it will cost us.

20

The Healthcare Cost Problem

Introducing a CDHP Design

Preparing for an HSA Launch

Launching the HSA Plan

HSA Enrollment Results

Agenda

21

Our Plan Design Strategy for 2007

Increase employee control, involvement and responsibility for their health care by:

Redesigning our PPO option to make more services subject to the deductible while maintaining our current 70/30 cost-sharing formula

Changing the Pharmacy co-pay to increase employee awareness of the true cost of their prescriptions

Introducing the next phase of Consumer Driven Health through an HSA compatible health plan with an up-front deductible

Making Health Savings Accounts available to employees to allow them to save for their current and future health care needs

It’s YOUR money – to keep, spend or save!

22

Explaining the Plan to Employees

Use multiple communication vehicles to get your message across:

Employee Meetings Webcasts Print

Intranet

Clearly explain what is changing – and what isn’t

Health insurance is a family decision – plan your communication for ease of use at home

Communication needs to be adaptable for bilingual/bicultural audiences

23

Targeted Employee Communications Campaign

24

HSA – FSA Comparison

FSA Account

•It’s a Spending Account

$3,000 max/yr.

Available Jan. 1 to use

Use it or lose it

•Tax Advantages

Pretax payroll deduction

Earns no interest

Tax-free withdrawals

•Leave your unused $$ behind if you leave the company

HSA Account

•It’s a Savings Account

$2,850/ $5,650 max/yr.

$250 Company contribution

Use it or save it

•Tax Advantages

Pretax payroll deduction

Savings can be invested

Tax-free withdrawals

•It’s YOUR money – take it with you if you leave the company

25

The Healthcare Cost Problem

Introducing a CDHP Design

Preparing for an HSA Launch

Launching the HSA Plan

HSA Enrollment Results

Agenda

26

2007 Enrollment Results

Based on 1219 Employees enrolled in a health plan option for 2007

23%

17%

60%HSAsHMOsPPOs

23% HSA Enrollment in Year 1

27

HSA Participants by Age

HSA Participants by Age

9%

22%

36%

25%

8%

Under Age 30

Age 30 - 39

Age 40 - 49

Age 50 - 59

Age 60 and Over

Based on 274 Employees enrolled in the HSA option for 2007

69% of HSA Participants Age 40+

28

HSA Participants by Income

HSA Participants by Income

34%

18%22%

15%

11%

Earn $30,000 or Less

Earn $30,001 - $50,000

Earn $50,001 - $75,000

Earn $75.001 - $100,000

Earn Over $100,000

Based on 274 Employees enrolled in the HSA option for 2007

52% of HSA Participants Earn < $50,000/yr.

29

Focus Group Comparison: “The Maslow Effect”

#2

#1

2007 Focus Group Results - % of Responses

  Ranking 1 2 3 4

  Coverage 45 30 5 20

  Cost 29 39 27 5

  Convenience 12 20 34 34

  Cash Flow 14 11 34 41

2006 Focus Group Results - % of Responses

  Ranking 1 2 3 4

  Coverage 59 24 14 3

  Cost 30 53 10 7

  Convenience 8 11 44 37

  Cash Flow 3 12 32 53

30

“Concierge Service” for Plan Participants

“Call Sara”

31

Mike VittoriaSperian Protection900 Douglas Pike

Smithfield, RI 02917

401-757-2111

[email protected]

Mike VittoriaSperian Protection900 Douglas Pike

Smithfield, RI 02917

401-757-2111

[email protected]

For More Information

Ed BeltPrimarily Care, Inc.75 Sokanosset CR

Suite 300Cranston, RI 02920

401-946-4441800-395-1300

ebelt@ primarilycare.com

Ed BeltPrimarily Care, Inc.75 Sokanosset CR

Suite 300Cranston, RI 02920

401-946-4441800-395-1300

ebelt@ primarilycare.com