a sustainable design fiction: green practices

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A Sustainable Design Fiction: Green Practices Ron Wakkary, Professor SIAT, Simon Fraser University ID, Technical University of Eindhoven (TU/e)

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A Sustainable Design Fiction: Green Practices

Ron Wakkary, Professor SIAT, Simon Fraser University

ID, Technical University of Eindhoven (TU/e)

R. Yang, M. Newman, and J. Forlizzi. 2014. Making sustainability sustainable: challenges in the design of eco-interaction technologies. CHI '14. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 823-832.

Practice-oriented design

• Theories of Practice and Everyday Design • Green DIY as practitioners • Imaginative practices and design fictions • Reimagine role of designers and

interaction design

My Story Today

Theories of Practice We are all practitioners

Everyday Design Everyone is a designer

design-in-use

R. Wakkary and L. Maestri. 2007. The resourcefulness of everyday design. C&C '07. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 163-172

Everyday Design Multiplicity of design practices

A. Desjardins and R. Wakkary. 2013. Manifestations of everyday design: guiding goals and motivations. C&C '13, ACM, New York, NY, USA, 253-262.

J. Tanenbaum, K. Tanenbaum, and R. Wakkary. 2012. Steampunk as design fiction. CHI '12. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 1583-1592.

Practices are social Embodied, dynamic, temporal

Materials “things, technologies, tangible physical entities, and the stuff of which

objects are made”;

Competences “encompass skill[s], know-how and technique[s]”

Meanings “include symbolic meanings, ideas and aspirations”

Shove, Panzer, & Watson, The Dynamics of Social Practice (2012)

Materials: skateboards, streets and other spaces, the body,

Competences: bodily competences, knowing how to use the streets, to do tricks, norms and rules to the practice

Meanings: what skateboarding means to practitioners and outsiders, subcultural

context

Our Study of Green DIY• Initial review of 17 websites • In-depth analysis of 5 green-DIY websites:

Crafting a Green World, Green Upgrader, Instructables, Planet Green, & Simple Organic

• Analyzed blog posts, tutorials, & comments • Conducted email questionnaires with authors &

readers from the 5 websites

R. Wakkary, A. Desjardins, S. Hauser, and L. Maestri. 2013. A sustainable design fiction: Green practices. ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact. 20, 4, Article 23.

Meaning means everything

“[A] clear, guiding philosophy through which you can mediate between your sometimes competing identities as an environmentally conscious person and as a person who thinks crafting up cool stuff is awesome.”

Meaning means everything

• Vegan options for beeswax

• Create natural glue

Materials are linked to meaning

Learn new competences and share with others to promote sustainability

Competences are developed to fit the meaning

“Since I've been digging up info about eco-friendly roof options, I thought I'd share what I found with you guys!”

Competences are developed to fit the meaning

Meaning means everything

Materials are linked to meaning

Competences are developed to fit the meaning

Green DIY Practice Relationships

Design Fictions - DIY

Design Fiction

Bleecker, J. (2009). Design Fiction: A Short Essay on Design, Science, Fact and Fiction.

Vertical Gardens

Patrick Blanc

Bridgman Furniture and Outdoor Living Blog

“‘Vertical gardens’ have gained a lot of notoriety over recent years with designers such as Patrick Blanc setting the standards. […] Below I would like to show you how you can create your own vertical garden using a wooden pallet.”

Reimagine Means of Practices

Practice-oriented design “hybrid” designer

Intermediary role between design and practices

Biosphere Farm Philips Design Probes Program

MalthusConceptual Devices, Antonio Scarponi

Collapse informatics

Bill Tomlinson, M. Six Silberman, Donald Patterson, Yue Pan, and Eli Blevis. 2012. Collapse informatics: augmenting the sustainability & ICT4D discourse in HCI. CHI ’12.

ACM, New York, NY, USA, 655-664.

J. Norton, A. J. Stringfellowy, J. J. LaViola Jr.z , B. Penzenstadler and B.Tomlinson

Domestic Plant Guild Composerhttp://cibyg.com/pgc/composer/

Discussion of the emergence of "lists, lists, lists" (Jacqui's reminder system).

The Medium of DIY Tutorials

R. Wakkary, M. Schilling, M. Dalton, S. Hauser, A. Desjardins. Submitted 2015. Tutorial Authorship and Hybrid Designers: The Joy (and Frustration) of DIY Tutorials. CHI ’15.

Practice-oriented design

Rethinking interaction design artifacts and interactions

Discussion of the emergence of "lists, lists, lists" (Jacqui's reminder system).

Discussion of the emergence of "lists, lists, lists" (Jacqui's reminder system).

Discussion of the emergence of "lists, lists, lists" (Jacqui's reminder system).

R. Wakkary, A. Desjardins, S. Hauser. Unselfconscious interaction: a conceptual construct. Interact Comput, accepted and forthcoming

Ron Wakkary

[email protected]

Thank you!