a2d2shores · • 0 degrees fto 120 degrees f • tape is pressure sensitive –roll the tape zip...
TRANSCRIPT
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J.M. Huber Corporation, A Global Organization
• Privately held by founding family for more than 125 years
• 80 locations in 28 countries
• About 5,000 employees
Huber Engineered Woods LLC
SD
NY
ME
MS
ND
PA
MD
DE
MOKS
FL
CA
NJ
LA
OK
KY
AR
TX
WA
NC
SC
MI
IA
NE
MN
WV
IL
GA
ID
WY
MT
OR
OH
WI
NM
NV
NH
RI
CT
VT
MA
VA
AL
UTCO
AZ
IN
TN
• Leader in delivering high quality, branded and innovative engineered wood solutions
• Five manufacturing locations throughout the U.S.
Who is J.M. Huber Corporation?
Detailing Continuity in Building Enclosure Systems
AIA CES 1 LU/HSW
Course Number HEW 805
Presenter Name: Brian Shores
This AIA Continuing Education Course is
sponsored by Huber Engineered Woods,
makers of:
Building Envelope Solutions
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Copyright
This presentation is protected by U.S. and International Copyright laws. Reproduction, distribution, display, and use of the presentation without written permission of the speaker is
prohibited.
©Huber Engineered Wood, 2018
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Course Description
This course emphasizes the importance of detailing continuity in maintaining the integrity of the four control layers of the building enclosure. We will explore methods for identifying areas where continuity can be disrupted and solutions for maintaining control layer continuity in these areas.
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Course Objectives
• Explain the four primary, code based control layers that make up a building enclosure system
• Define the primary issues related to continuity of building enclosure control layers in wood‐framed wall and roof assemblies.
• Review the common choices for products and materials for building enclosure control layers, including critical transitional areas.
• Compare different drawing details and solutions for their use in wood‐framed wall and roof assemblies.
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Course Outline
Part 1• The Four Control Layers
Part 2• Continuity of Control Layers
Part 4• Detailing Solutions
Part 5• Conclusion
Part 3• Choices in Systems
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Introduction
• Building Enclosures
– Provide proper separation between the building interior and the exterior to control:
– Water penetration
– Air flow
– Vapor transfer
– Thermal transmission
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Section I: The Four Control Layers
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Weather Resistant Control Layer
2015 International Building Code (IBC) and
International Residential Code (IRC) require:
• Weather Protection
– Exterior walls shall provide the building with a weather‐resistant exterior wall envelope.
• Flashing
– Shall be installed at the perimeters of exterior door and window assemblies, penetrations and terminations of exterior wall assemblies, exterior wall intersections with roofs, chimneys, porches, decks, balconies, and similar projections … and similar locations where moisture could enter the wall.
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Air Control Layer
Air Barrier Material Testing
• ASTM E2178 Air Permeance of Building Materials
• 1.0 m x 1.0 m specimen with no seams or transitions
• Must achieve less than 0.02 L/(s*m2) @ 75 Pa
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Air Control Layer
Air Barrier Assembly Testing
• ASTM E2357 Air Leakage of Air Barrier Assemblies
• 8.0 ft x 8.0 ft wall with penetrations/transitions
• Includes wind cycling
• Measures infiltration and exfiltration
• Must achieve less than 0.2 L/(s*m2) @ 75 Pa
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Vapor Control Layer• International Building Code and International Residential
Code require vapor retarders for protection of construction assembly.
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Thermal Control Layer
• IECC requires opaque building enclosures to be insulated based on climate zone.
• Insulation between studs not enough due to thermal bridging.
• Continuous insulation (ci) required to minimize thermal bridging
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Thermal Control Layer
• Typical Cavity Insulation Assembly
R‐13 Cavity Insulation
Exterior Sheathing
Interior Gypsum Board
2x4 Framing
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Thermal Control Layer
• Cavity Insulation Plus Continuous Insulation
R‐13 Cavity Insulation
R‐5 Continuous Insulation
Exterior Sheathing
Interior Gypsum Board
2x4 Framing
The amount of ci to use will be based on energy performance goals Can be separate product or integrated with sheathing
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Section II: Continuity of Control Layers
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Continuity of Control Layers
• Assuring Integrity
– Look at complete building
– Understand compromising one barrier may compromise others
– Control layers can be single function/multiple product solutions,
OR
– Multi‐function/single product solution
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Continuity of Control Layers
Non‐continuous conditions create performance risk
– Transition from one material to another
– Change in plane
– Penetrations/interruptionsin the control layer
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Identifying the Building Envelope
• Start at one corner of the building
• Draw a continuous line around the building enclosure.
• Circle the changes in plane or potential discontinuity
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Construction Detailing
• Writing “continuous” on a design detail or specification is not quite enough
• Buildings need to be designed and detailed to create continuity
• Details are critical
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Section III: Choices in Control Layer Systems:Impact on Continuity
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Choices in Control Layer Systems
Multiple products / Multiple layers
• Each of four control layers may be specified and installed separately
• Each needs to be compatible with each other and the building structure
• Each are tested separately
• Each needs to be assured to be continuous across all conditions
• Each needs to be durable
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Choices in Control Layer Systems
Single Product, Multi‐function
• Structural sheathing panels with integrated:– Weather‐Resistive Barrier (WRB)
– Air Barrier
– Vapor permeability
– Optional continuous insulation barrier
• Membrane fused to the structural panel during manufacturing
• Installation can be simpler and quicker
• Reduced labor time and skill required
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Choices in Control Layer Systems
Assuring Continuity of Assembly
• Seams of integrated panels are sealed with self‐adhering tape
• Openings and penetrations can be addressed with sealants or liquid flashing
• Flexibility of tapes and sealants allows for full conformity and continuity of control layers.
• Accomodates structural gaps while assuring control layers are intact.
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Choices in Control Layer Systems
Assuring Continuity of Assembly
• Windows and door openings require special
attention for continuity of control layers
Fluid‐applied flashing material Flexible flashing tape
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Section IV: Detailing Solutions
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How to attach?• Fastened the same as OSB/Plywood sheathing
• Printed fastening guide shows standard 6”/12” nail spacing
• Fastener Types (any code-recognized fastener)– Nails (6d or 8d common)– Staples (15 ga, 16 ga)– Fastener length and schedule varies by panel
thickness.
2015 IRC, TABLE R602.3(1) FASTENER SCHEDULE FOR STRUCTURAL MEMBERs
Fastening
Edge Profile
• Sheathing edges should be spaced a minimum 1/8” to allow for wood expansion/contraction with changes in humidity.
• The 8’ dimension has a Tongue and Tongue edge profile
• While this guideline is a recommendation, failure to incorporate an expansion gap can result wavy wall/roof lines.
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• Fasteners installed with their heads penetrating into the moisture‐resistive barrier
• Taping/sealing is not required
• Overdriven fasteners do not compromise panel performance/warranty.
• Exception: fasteners that are more than ½ way through the depth of the panel.
• ASTM E331 ‐ Waterproof Testing
FASTENER DEPTH
Stud
Overdriven
Flush
Over ½ way through panel
Overdriven Fasteners
• Tape should be applied at: • 0 degrees F to 120 degrees F
• Tape is pressure sensitive– ROLL THE TAPE
ZIP System Tape
Tape Splices & T-Joints
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Inside Corners
Outside Corners
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Penetrations
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Detailing Solutions
Sample Details
• Based on integrated product solution
• Focus on continuity of control layers
• Will look at seven typical conditions, generally following sequence of constructions
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Foundation to Framed Wall
Conventional flashing and sealing tape:
May not achieve air/vapor seal beneath metal
Liquid flashing across sill joint
Sealing tape across seal:Not durable
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Control Layer Compatibility: Foundation to Framed Wall
Compatability Structure WRB Air BarrierVapor
PermeableThermal Barrier
Metal Flashing X * * X X
Acrylic Flashing Tape X X X
Liquid Flashing X X
IntegratedMulti‐Function
Panel
*Only when integrated with the WRB using approved self adhered flashing39
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Framed Wall to Concrete/CMU Wall
Plan view Perspective view into corner
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Control Layer Compatibility: Framed Wall to Concrete/CMU
Compatability Structure WRB Air BarrierVapor
PermeableThermal Barrier
Metal Flashing X * * X X
Acrylic Flashing Tape X * * X X
Liquid Flashing X X
IntegratedMulti‐Function
Panel
*Only when integrated with the WRB using approved liquid flashing against CMU/Concrete41
Wall to Roof Detail
Sealing tape over and under metal flashing
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Control Layer Compatibility: Wall to Roof
Compatability Structure WRB Air BarrierVapor
PermeableThermal Barrier
Metal Flashing X * X X X
Acrylic Flashing Tape X X X
Liquid Flashing X X
IntegratedMulti‐Function
Panel
*Only when integrated with the WRB using approved self adhered flashing43
Window Opening Detail
Typical Flashing
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Window Opening Detail
Types:
‐ Flanged window
‐ Flangeless/Store front aluminum
‐ Recessed
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Window Opening Detail – Flanged
Pan First Sealing Tape LastWindow Next
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Window Opening Detail – Store Front
1. Pan First
3. Head Jamb Last
2. Side Jambs Next
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Window Opening Detail ‐ Recessed
Exposed
Framing
Sill Pan
at Window
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Window Opening Detail
Interior sealing for continuity
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Control Layer Compatibility: Windows
Compatability Structure WRB Air BarrierVapor
PermeableThermal Barrier
Metal Flashing NA NA NA NA NA
Acrylic Flashing Tape X X X
Liquid Flashing X X
IntegratedMulti‐Function
Panel
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Masonry Veneer Detail
2 Continuity Concerns
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Control Layer Compatibility: Masonry Veneer
Compatability Structure WRB Air BarrierVapor
PermeableThermal Barrier
Metal Flashing X * X X X
Acrylic Flashing Tape X X X
Liquid Flashing X X
IntegratedMulti‐Function
Panel
*Only when integrated with the WRB using approved self adhered flashing52
Parapet Walls
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Control Layer Compatibility: Parapet Wall
Compatability Structure WRB Air BarrierVapor
PermeableThermal Barrier
Metal Flashing X * X X X
Acrylic Flashing Tape X X X
Liquid Flashing X X
IntegratedMulti‐Function
Panel
*Only when integrated with the WRB using approved self adhered flashing54
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Deck and Balcony Detail
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Control Layer Compatibility: Deck and Balcony Ledger
Compatability Structure WRB Air BarrierVapor
PermeableThermal Barrier
Metal Flashing X * X X X
Acrylic Flashing Tape X X X
Liquid Flashing X X
IntegratedMulti‐Function
Panel
*Only when integrated with the WRB using approved self adhered flashing56
Section V: Conclusions
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Conclusions
The Key to Continuity is Detailing
• All building conditions where there is a change of any type need to be addressed.
• All control layers must be detailed and constructed to be continuous.
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Conclusions
Integrated Products can Simplify Continuity• Single sheathing products can provide water‐resistive, air, and thermal control layers.
• Coordinated tape, sealant, and liquid flashing assure a complete assembly solution.
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Conclusions
Integrated Products can Mitigate risk
• Single source for field support
• Single manufacturer warranty
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Thank you for participating.
For more information, contact:
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ZIPRevolution.com | AdvanTechQuiet.com
For technical support, please contact:
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wVLIAodkfgA&list=PLAvqI2_ouweI8y9ampOnJzsYdmrOMSjYs&index=3
Zip System Overview Video
J.M. Huber Corporation, A Global Organization
• Privately held by founding family for more than 125 years
• 80 locations in 28 countries
• About 5,000 employees
Huber Engineered Woods LLC
SD
NY
ME
MS
ND
PA
MD
DE
MOKS
FL
CA
NJ
LA
OK
KY
AR
TX
WA
NC
SC
MI
IA
NE
MN
WV
IL
GA
ID
WY
MT
OR
OH
WI
NM
NV
NH
RI
CT
VT
MA
VA
AL
UTCO
AZ
IN
TN
• Leader in delivering high quality, branded and innovative engineered wood solutions
• Five manufacturing locations throughout the U.S.
Who is J.M. Huber Corporation?
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• Typical OSB resins like phenol formaldehyde (PF) simply glue strands together with physical bonds (like velcro). PF and the wood remain chemically the same after pressing.
• With AdvanTech, MDI reacts with the water in the wood transforming it to polyurea.
The bond is a chemical bond which is very strong and highly resistant to water.
Smaller amounts of the MDI may react with the wood transforming it to polyurethane.
• Polyurea has the same water resistance properties as polyurethane
• MDI = Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate.
Typical OSB Resin
Advantech Resin
The Magic…
Achieving the Total Performance Package
Over 17 Years of Performance in the Field Testing vs. Competitors
Higher Design Standards
Demonstrated Performance vs. OSB & Plywood
World Class Manufacturing & Quality Control
Test Decks for Long Term Extended Exposure Testing
We design AdvanTech® flooring to be best in class. Everything we do is on purpose, from higher design standards, to manufacturing quality control, to laboratory and field testing.
• Tape should be applied at:
• 0 degrees F – 120 degrees F
• Tape is pressure sensitive
– ROLL THE TAPE
ZIP System Tape
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• Fasteners installed with their heads penetrating into the moisture‐resistive barrier
• Taping/sealing is not required
• Overdriven fasteners do not compromise panel performance/warranty.
• Exception: fasteners that are more than ½ way through the depth of the panel.
• ASTM E331 ‐ Waterproof Testing
FASTENER DEPTH
Stud
Overdriven
Flush
Over ½ way through panel
Overdriven Fasteners
https://www.huberwood.com/assets/user/library/ZS_TT_ZIP_System_FAQs_V21.pdf
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Combination Sheathing Panel Shear Values
• Pre Construction Meeting• Installation Tape Training• Window Mock Up • MEP Training• Observation Reports
Huber Jobsite Services
• Overdrivenfastener.com• #buildingsciencefightclub on Instagram
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