aakash presentation (interior design student work)
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
Submitted By:- AKASH GIDWANI
Bsc-ID II Semester
www.dezyneecole.com
Submitted To:- Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Subject :- Building Construction
Topic :- Types Of Doors
0
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
head
10mm rebate
finished floor
post iron holdfast
head
10mm rebate
post
finished floor
post
Location of Door:-
1.From consideration of adequate air circulation within the room, the doors should be provided in opposite walls facing each other.
2.From consideration of proper space utilization and privacy, doors should be as for as possible be located near the corner of a room
3.The location of the door should meet the functional requirements of the room.
4.The number of doors in a room should be kept minimum to achieve optimum utilization of space. Large number of doors besides causing obstruction, consume more area in circulation.
Door Frame
Door frame is made up of two vertical members known as jambs or posts and a flat member connecting the jambs at top called head. The cross-sectional dimensions of the jamb and the head are normally kept same. The size of door frame is worked out after allowing a clearance of 5mm. Around for convenience of fixing the frame in the opening.
10mm rebate
head
Single Door Frame Double Door Frame
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
Topic –Types of Doors
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
Topic –Types of Doors
1.Battened And Ledged Door
Elevation
Section-YY
Section-XX
Definition
Battened And Ledged Door Picture
This is the simplest form of door commonly used for openings. The door consist of a series of vertical battens usually tongued and grooved and fixed together with horizontal battens known as ledges. There are three ledges one each is fixed near the top and bottom and the third one is ledge. The door is hung on the frame by iron hinges
Types of Door:- 1. Battened and ledged doors 2. Battened ledged and braced doors 3. Battened ledged, braced and framed doors 4. Framed and panelled doors
5. Glazed or sash doors
6. Flush doors 7. Fly proof doors 8. Revolving doors 9. Sliding doors 10.Swing doors
11. Collapsible steel doors 12. Rolling steel shutter doors 13. Rolling grill doors 14. M.S. sheet doors 15. Fire check doors
Brick Wall Frame 75x100
200x30 ledge
30 mm TH Batten
Plaster
Frame 75x100
Top Ledge 30x100
30mm Thick Batten
Bottom Ledge 30x100
Middle Ledge 200x30
middle ledge 200x30
Frame 75x100
Top ledge 30x100
30mm thick batten
Bottom ledge 30x100
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
2.Battened Ledged And Braced Door
Elevation
Section-YY
Section-XX
Definition
This is an improved form of battened and ledged door. In this type of door additional members are provided in the form of inclined braces between the ledges. The braces are normally housed and not tenoned into the ledges. In this position they act as struts and provide increased rigidity and strength to the door.
Types of Door:- 1. Battened and ledged doors 2. Battened ledged and braced doors 3. Battened ledged, braced and framed doors 4. Framed and panelled doors
5. Glazed or sash doors
6. Flush doors 7. Fly proof doors 8. Revolving doors 9. Sliding doors 10.Swing doors
11. Collapsible steel doors 12. Rolling steel shutter doors 13. Rolling grill doors 14. M.S. sheet doors 15. Fire check doors
Frame 75x100
Top Ledge 100X35
35mm Thick Batten
Middle Ledge 200x35
Bottom Ledge 200X35
Bracing 100X35
Bracing 100X35
Brick Wall
Frame 75x100
200x30 ledge
30mm TH Batten Plaster
middle ledge 200x30
Frame 75x100
Top ledge 30x100
30mm thick batten
Bottom ledge 30x100
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
Topic –Types of Doors
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
3.Battened,Ledged, Braced And Framed Door
Elevation
Section-YY
Section-XX
Definition
This type of door is considered to the superior in strength, durability and appearance to other two type of doors above. The frame work of this type of door consists stiles, ledges and braces. The rails positioned near the top, middle and the bottom of the shutter are morticed and tenoned into the stiles.
Types of Door:- 1. Battened and ledged doors 2. Battened ledged and braced doors 3. Battened ledged, braced and framed doors 4. Framed and panelled doors
5. Glazed or sash doors
6. Flush doors 7. Fly proof doors 8. Revolving doors 9. Sliding doors 10.Swing doors
11. Collapsible steel doors 12. Rolling steel shutter doors 13. Rolling grill doors 14. M.S. sheet doors 15. Fire check doors
Frame 125X75 Top Rail 75x50
20mm Thick Batten
Lock Rail 150x30
Bottom Rail 200x30
Bracing 75x30
Bracing 75x30
Brick Wall
Frame 125x75
20mm TH Batten Style 75x50
Plaster
Lock Rail 150x30
Frame 75x100
Top Rail 75x50
20mm thick batten
Bottom Rail 200x30
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
Topic –Types of Doors
1. One Panel Door
4. Four Panel Door
Top Rail
Stile
Bottom Rail
Panel
Top Rail
2. Two Panel Door
Panel
Top Rail
Panel
Stile
Lock Rail
3.Three Panel Door
Top Rail
Panel
Panel
Stile
Bottom Rail
Lock Rail
Mullion
Panel
Stile
Bottom Rail
Mullion
5. Five Panel Door
Top Rail
Panel
Stile
Bottom Rail
Intermediate Rail
6. Six Panel Door
Top Rail
Panel
Panel
Stile
Bottom Rail
Lock Rail
Frieze rail
Lock rail
Types of Door:- 1. One panel door 2. Two panel door
3. Three panel door
4. Four panel door 5. Five panel door
6. Six panel door
Bottom Rail
Panel
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
Topic –Types of Doors
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
4.Six Paneled Door with Wooden Panels
Elevation
Section-YY
Section-XX
Definition
Types of Door:- 1. Battened and ledged doors 2. Battened ledged and braced doors 3. Battened ledged, braced and framed doors 4. Framed and panelled doors
5. Glazed or sash doors
6. Flush doors 7. Fly proof doors 8. Revolving doors 9. Sliding doors 10.Swing doors
11. Collapsible steel doors 12. Rolling steel shutter doors 13. Rolling grill doors 14. M.S. sheet doors 15. Fire check doors
This type of door is commonly provided in all types of buildings. This door consists of timber frame work of stiles and rails which are grooved on the inside to receive one or more panels. Framed and panelled doors are made in several designs to suit the functional as well as architectural requirements. Also have 1,2,3,4 panels.
Frieze Rail 100x35
Frame 75x100
Top Rail 100x35
Panel 15mm
Bottom Rail 200x35
Panel
Lock Rail 150x35
Panel
Frame 75x100
Top Rail 100X35
Panel 15mm TH
Lock Rail 150x35
Bottom Rail 200X35
Frieze Rail 100X35
Panel
Panel
Brick Wall
Frame 100x75
15mm TH Wooden Panel
Stile 100x35
Plaster
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
Topic –Types of Doors
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
5.Panelled And Glazed Door
Elevation
Section-YY
Section-XX
Definition
Types of Door:- 1. Battened and ledged doors 2. Battened ledged and braced doors 3. Battened ledged, braced and framed doors 4. Framed and panelled doors
5. Glazed or sash doors
6. Flush doors 7. Fly proof doors 8. Revolving doors 9. Sliding doors 10.Swing doors
11. Collapsible steel doors 12. Rolling steel shutter doors 13. Rolling grill doors 14. M.S. sheet doors 15. Fire check doors
This type of door is used in residential as well as public buildings like hospitals, schools or colleges etc. with a view to supplement the natural lighting provided by windows or to make the interior of one room visible from the adjacent room. Glazed or sash doors are made in several designs. They can be glazed fully or partly.
Frame 75x100
Top Rail 100X35
Lock Rail 35x150
Bottom Rail 200X35
Glass
Wooden Panel
Brick Wall
Frame 75x100
Stile 35x100
Glass
Plaster
Lock Rail 35x150
Frame 75x100
Top Rail 30x100
Wooden panel
Bottom Rail 35x200
Glass
Wooden Bead
Wooden Bead
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
Topic –Types of Doors
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
6. Solid Core type Flush Door (consist of laminated pieces)
Elevation
Section-YY
Definition
Types of Door:- 1. Battened and ledged doors 2. Battened ledged and braced doors 3. Battened ledged, braced and framed doors 4. Framed and panelled doors
5. Glazed or sash doors
6. Flush doors 7. Fly proof doors 8. Revolving doors 9. Sliding doors 10.Swing doors
11. Collapsible steel doors 12. Rolling steel shutter doors 13. Rolling grill doors 14. M.S. sheet doors 15. Fire check doors
In this type, the wooden frame used for holding the core consists of stiles, top rail and bottom rail, width of each member being not less than 5cm. The frame is made out of selected species of timber. The width of the lipping should be equal to the thickness of the core and its depth should not be less than 25mm.
Brick Wall
Frame 75x100
Stile
Laminated core pieces
Plaster Soft wood strips or laminatedCore Pieces
Top Rail
Stile
Bottom Rail
Cross band
Face veneer Or plywood
Face veneer
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
Topic –Types of Doors
7. Solid Core type Flush Door (consist of particle board)
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Elevation
Section-YY
Definition
Types of Door:- 1. Battened and ledged doors 2. Battened ledged and braced doors 3. Battened ledged, braced and framed doors 4. Framed and panelled doors
5. Glazed or sash doors
6. Flush doors 7. Fly proof doors 8. Revolving doors 9. Sliding doors 10.Swing doors
11. Collapsible steel doors 12. Rolling steel shutter doors 13. Rolling grill doors 14. M.S. sheet doors 15. Fire check doors
Brick Wall
Frame 75x100
Stile
Solid core of particle board
Plaster
Solid core of particle board
Top Rail
Stile
Bottom Rail
Face veneer
Cross band
Face veneer Or plywood
Lipping
Lipping
In this type, the wooden frame used for holding the core consists of stiles, top rail and bottom rail, width of each member being not less than 5cm. The frame is made out of selected species of timber. The width of the lipping should be equal to the thickness of the core and its depth should not be less than 25mm.
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
Topic –Types of Doors
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Elevation
Section-YY
Section-XX
Definition
Types of Door:- 1. Battened and ledged doors 2. Battened ledged and braced doors 3. Battened ledged, braced and framed doors 4. Framed and panelled doors
5. Glazed or sash doors
6. Flush doors 7. Fly proof doors 8. Revolving doors 9. Sliding doors 10.Swing doors
11. Collapsible steel doors 12. Rolling steel shutter doors 13. Rolling grill doors 14. M.S. sheet doors 15. Fire check doors
This type of door is used to check the entry of flies, mosquitoes, insects etc. into the room and to allow free circulation of air at the same time. The door consists of vertical stiles and horizontal rails and the opening of the panels are fitted with fine-mesh gauge. The G>I> wire is fixed by use of nails and timber beading.
8. Fly Proof Door
Lock Rail 35x150
Frame 75x125
Top Rail 100x35
Bottom Rail 35x200
Wire mesh
Frame 125x75
Top Rail 100X35
Panelled Door
Lock Rail 150x35
Bottom Rail 200X35
Wire mesh
Brick Wall
Frame 125x75
10mm TH Wooden Panel Stile
100x35
Plaster Wire mesh Wooden beading
Wooden Bead
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
Topic –Types of Doors
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Elevation
Section-YY
Section-XX
Definition
Types of Door:- 1. Battened and ledged doors 2. Battened ledged and braced doors 3. Battened ledged, braced and framed doors 4. Framed and panelled doors
5. Glazed or sash doors
6. Flush doors 7. Fly proof doors 8. Revolving doors 9. Sliding doors 10.Swing doors
11. Collapsible steel doors 12. Rolling steel shutter doors 13. Rolling grill doors 14. M.S. sheet doors 15. Fire check doors
This type of door is generally used in passages of public buildings like offices, banks etc. The door may have single shutter or two shutters. The shutters are fixed with special hinges which hold the shutter in closed position when not in use. Since these doors are pushed open, they should have glazed shutters and avoid accidents.
9. Swing Door
Frame 100x75
Peep hole With glass
35mm Flush Shutter
Frame 100x75
Peep hole With glass
35mm Flush Shutter
Wooden Bead
Brick Wall Frame 75X100 Double action
Spring hinge
Plaster 35mm TH Flush shutter
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
Topic –Types of Doors
Definition
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
Elevation
Section-YY
Types Of Arrangements Of Shutters.
Types of Door:- 1. Battened and ledged doors 2. Battened ledged and braced doors 3. Battened ledged, braced and framed doors 4. Framed and panelled doors
5. Glazed or sash doors
6. Flush doors 7. Fly proof doors 8. Revolving doors 9. Sliding doors 10.Swing doors
11. Collapsible steel doors 12. Rolling steel shutter doors 13. Rolling grill doors 14. M.S. sheet doors 15. Fire check doors
9. Sliding Door
This type of door is generally provided in passages of public buildings like offices, banks etc. the door may have single shutter or two shutters. The shutters are fixed with special hinges known as double action spring hinges which hold the shutter in closed position when not in use. Alternatively the edges of the meeting stiles be segmental.
Wall
Frame
Track
Shutter
Brackets
Channel Track
Opening
Opening
Opening
Door Opening
Lintel
Finished Floor
Opening
Shutter
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
Topic –Types of Doors
Types of Door:- 1. Battened and ledged doors 2. Battened ledged and braced doors 3. Battened ledged, braced and framed doors 4. Framed and panelled doors
5. Glazed or sash doors
6. Flush doors 7. Fly proof doors 8. Revolving doors 9. Sliding doors 10.Swing doors
11. Collapsible steel doors 12. Rolling steel shutter doors 13. Rolling grill doors 14. M.S. sheet doors 15. Fire check doors
Revolving Door
Interior Design Building Construction Practical Assignments
Topic –Types of Doors
Rolling Steel Shutter Door Collapsible Steel Door
Revolving doors provides entrance on one side and exit on the other simultaneously keeping the opening automatically closed when not in use. The door is such as to exclude the wind draught.
These doors are commonly used for show windows, stores, shop fonts and godown etc. the door shutter acts like a steel curtain and provides adequate protection & safety against burglers and fire. The guide channels are made of steel are deep to hold.
These doors are extensively used for shops, garages, public buildings, godowns etc. and in situation where width of opening is large and provision of hinged shutter becomes difficult for want of space. Also increases safety and protection of the property.
AKASH GIDWANI BSc-I D –II Sem.
Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
Definition Definition Definition