abb oy distribution solutions smart substation control …
TRANSCRIPT
—ABB OY DISTRIBUTION SOLUTIONS
Smart substation control and protection SSC600Product application examples and features2NGA000063 C
—Smart substation control and protection SSC600
November 10, 2020 Slide 2
Introduction
Customer values
Application features
Application examples
Contents
—Introduction
—Introduction
November 10, 2020 Slide 4
Smart substation control and protection SSC600
– ABB AbilityTM smart substation control and protection for electrical systems, SSC600, incorporates centralized protection, control and monitoring functionalities to offer a superior solution to utility and industrial customers for the entire duration of the substation life cycle.
– With software based on existing Relion® technology it is designed for a wide range of power distribution applications – from basic feeder protection and control to complex multibay substation applications.
– The software can be flexibly modified anytime to adapt to changing network requirements.
– It allows viewing and monitoring processes on substation level from a centralized point.
– Industrial computer technology allows fast utilization of modern high-performance computing and reliable operation (no moving parts, redundant power supply).
A new way of thinking of protection and control in distribution networks (1/2)
—Introduction
November 10, 2020 Slide 5
Substation merging unit SMU615
– One single unit for all measurements and I/Os for single bay, using standard wiring and design on bay level
– Supports both conventional current transformers (CT) and voltage transformers (VT), and sensor technology
• 4I + 3U (Io 0,2/1A)
• 3Is + 3Us + Io (Io 0.2/1A)
– Compact and reliable
– IP54 on front side, IP20 on read side and connections
– 8BI + 6BO + 3HSO
– Optional arc flash detection
A new way of thinking of protection and control in distribution networks (2/2)
—Introduction
November 10, 2020 * Always includedSlide 6
Application coverage overview
- Overcurrent- Earth fault- Fault recorder- Switchgear control- Voltage - Frequency
Base functionality*Power transformerprotection Machine protection
Interconnectionprotection
On-load tap changer control
- Protection for two-winding power transformers
- Protection of asynchronous motors
- Protection of interconnection points of distributed generation units
- Position indication- Voltage regulation
- Current and voltage distortions
- Voltage variation- Voltage unbalance
Power quality measurements
- Extensive earth-fault protection
- Fault locator- Distance protection
Feeder/line protection
SSC600 comes with a variety of convenient, ready-made application packages that can be flexibly combined to meet application-specific requirements.
The available packages support the following applications: - Protection against arc
flash- Low impedance-based
busbar differential
Busbar protection
—Introduction
November 10, 2020 Slide 7
– SSC600 combined with IEC 61850 merging units (MU)
– All settings, configurations and application in one device
– Any capable protection relay suitable as backup time master
– Substation gateway doubles up as human-machine interface (HMI)
– Combined or separated IEC 61850 network for process and station bus
– System visualization using SSC600 and its Web HMI (WHMI)
– Time synchronization via the IEEE 1588 v2 GPS (Global Positioning System) master
– All settings, configurations and applications centralized in one device
– Dynamically allocate the applications per bay with the possibility to change oradapt at anytime depending on the substation evolution (for instance, a feederneeds to be converted into a transformer bay in a very short time)
IEC 61850-compliant centralized protection and control
Customer need
Solution
—Customer values
—Customer values
November 10, 2020 Slide 9
SSC600 offers:
– A new approach to protection and control in distribution networks – centralizingall protection and control functionality in one single device on the substation level
– New and existing industry-leading products and functionality enabled across a wider field of application, like ABB Ability solutions for power distributionnetworks, as well as other related solutions, like digital substations, preventivemaintenance, etc.
– All needed protection and control functionality combined into a centralizedprotection and control solution for wide application coverage
– A new business model for continuous support and digital services that add valuethroughout the entire life cycle of the substation
Innovative application and design
Innovative application design supports both the evolving power network and the way we support customers.
—Customer values
November 10, 2020 Slide 10
SSC600 offers:
– Flexibility to build an optimal power distribution protection scheme and reducenetwork complexity at the same time
– Smooth adaptation to changing network requirements
– Possibility to easily extend the centralized protection and control solution at any time with minimized engineering
– Lifetime extension of the installation by updating and adding functionality to the existing protection scheme
– Minimized process downtime during maintenance work due to ease of devicereplacement and minimized engineering
Unmatched flexibility
Unmatched flexibility makes staying ahead of the evolving power networks easy.
—Customer values
November 10, 2020 Slide 11
– Minimized process downtime with station-wide visibility
• Better visibility with ability to view and monitor processes on substation level, and even processes on a higher level (ABB Ability)
• Reduced network complexity with all protection and control functionality centralized in one device in the substation
• More efficient process management with increased process visibility on the substation level, and even higher levels with ABB Ability
– Easy device addition or replacement with minimized engineering of the solution
Long-awaited ease of use
Long-awaited ease of use helps customers to make sense of complexities in the distribution network.
—Application features
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 13
– Disturbance recordings covering the whole substation• Recordings of all received IEC 61850-9-2 LE sample streams with 4 kHz sampling
(up to 20 streams)• Recordings of up to 512 Boolean signals• Up to 99 latest records stored in COMTRADE format
– Sequence of events (SOE) for the whole substation
– Fault record data of all protection events
– Substation-wide visibility with monitoring of network faults from a centralized point
– All substation-related fault data in one place
Centralized fault analysis
Customer need
Solution
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 14
– Constant monitoring of CB performance and condition, such as spring charging time, SF6 gas pressure, travel time and inactivity time of the CB
– Access to operational CB history data, for instance, for scheduling preventive CB maintenance, for instance
– Runtime counter for monitoring the number of hours a protected device has been in operation to facilitate the scheduling of time-based preventive maintenance
– Centralized circuit breaker (CB) condition monitoring functionality with noadditional fees
Circuit breaker condition monitoring
Customer need
Solution
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 15
– Ability to monitor and control the whole substation via SLDs (single line diagram) on the WHMI
– Easy access to events, fault records, disturbance recordings, settings and measurements
– Alarm annunciator functionality with remote I/Os:• Up to 100 alarm LEDs (Light Emitting Diode)• Capability to receive up to 1,600 GOOSE (Generic Object-Oriented Substation Event)
values and use them in logics– Possibility to add the substation management unit COM600 or ABB zenon Electrification
Edition ZEE600 for a more comprehensive station HMI• Full alarm handling with acknowledging• Busbar coloring• External logic processing (in addition to SSC600 logics)• Data historian
– Centralized substation-level HMI• Station-wide process visibility • Annunciator functionality
Centralized substation-level HMI
Customer need
Solution
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 16
– Intuitive WHMI for easy navigation
– Control of switching equipment
– Possibility to read and write parameter setting values to SSC600 via the WHMI
– Possibility to print parameter setting values via the WHMI
– Easy adjustment of parameter setting values with COM600 when using two SSC600 devices
– Easy-to-use interface without using the relay setting and configuration tool, PCM600
– Embedded local HMI (LHMI) functionalities
Easy-to-use interface
Customer need
Solution
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 17
– Extensive logical programming functionality with various logic functions
– Easy-to-use graphical application configuration interface in PCM600
– Online monitoring of the complete SSC600 application with PCM600
– Ability to receive hundreds of statuses and use them together with thousands of logical gates for highly demanding applications
– All station-level and bay-to-bay logics done centrally, for instance, interlockings in one single configuration
– Flexibility to customize protection application for specific needs
– Easy-to-use PLC (programmable logic controller) engineering interface
– Possibility to graphically troubleshoot and monitor programmable logics
– Centralized place for large logics with protection class operation reliability and performance
Centralized logics and configuration
Customer need
Solution
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 18
– Full protection relay and/or MU configurations always stored in SSC600
– Backups
• Quick replacement of relay and/or SMU615
• New and replacement units “plugged” in and configuration downloaded
• Quick system restoration with minimum downtime per configuration
– Secure upload of SSC600, relay and/or SMU615 configuration backups to on-premise cloud or remote cloud to facilitate fleet management on-site or across multiple sites, remote upgrades and remote supervision
– Standardization of equipment with SSC600 and SMU615• Engineering templates for easier and faster engineering• Configuration backup for fast device replacement
Ease of replacement via configuration backups
Customer need
Solution
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 19
– 615/620 series devices as universal devices with basic backup functions
– SSC600 as main protection with flexible high-end protection functionality
– Reuse of templates with small changes to the main configuration for different substations
– No need for additional gateway as IEC 60870-5-104 allows easy and direct connection to an upper-level system such as SCADA
– Number of protection device variants reduced when using:• SSC600 (one variant)• SMU615 (one variant)
– Minimize the number of devices in the network for reduced network complexity
– Simplify spare device management
– Concentrate on 1-2 devices that fit all applications
Simplification of assets
Customer need
Solution SSC600
Control Center
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 20
– PCM600 used for configuration, engineering and setting of SSC600
– Simplified workflow for bay-level protection and control functionality
– Reuse of templates with small changes to the main configuration for different substations
– Save time and money on system engineering
– Concentrate all engineering efforts on a single piece of software and device
Simplified project and engineering workflow
Customer need
Solution
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 21
– SSC600 is based on international standards:• IEC 61850-7 for modelling• IEC 61850-8-1 (GOOSE and MMS) for control and reporting• IEC 61850-9-2LE (SMV) for measurements• IEEE 1588 v2 (Precision Time Protocol) for time synchronization• COMTRADE for fault analysis
– MUs and remote I/O units can be any standard-compliant devices, even non-ABB products.
– Future-proof communication inside the substation
– Possibility to take advantage of features from the latest international standards
– Seamless integration of all IEC 61850-compliant devices in the substation
IEC 61850 interoperability
Customer need
Solution
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 22
– Existing IEC 61850 devices with IEC 61850-9-2 sending capabilities
– Support for ABB sensor technology throughout the Relion family of protection and control devices
– REX640 can be used in applications where SSC600 is not applicable
– SSC600 and its application coverage is not dependent on the voltage level
– REF615 or REF620 relay for more I/Os or SMU615, with or without RIO600), for all distribution bays
– A combination of subtransmission and distribution applications with flexible multiapplication functionalities
– Reduction of hardwiring
Support for digital substations
Customer need
Solution
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 23
– Arc flash protection
• MUs sense the light whereas SSC600 has the logic for selective tripping
• Easy-to-manage and engineer system with multiple sensors
– Busbar differential protection
• Based on the low-impedance differential principle
• No need for extra equipment in addition to SSC600 and MUs
• Up to 20 bays
• 2 protection zones and a check zone
• For single and double busbars
– Cost-efficient protection for busbar
– Different choices for implementation of busbar protection
– Busbar protection without additional hardware
Simplified busbar protection
Customer need
Solution
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 24
– Centralized protection with SSC600 and LHMI in the control house
– Measurements from CTs and VTs are converted to digital signals
– Standardized panel solution for easy mounting directly on the circuit breaker structure
– Possibility to mount additional components, such as breaker control switches and local/remote switches, in the SMU615 cubicle according to choice
– Avoid entering the live substation, changing settings or retrieving data directly in front of the live outdoor breakers, and operating the devices close to the breakers for safety reasons
– Save money in cabling, hardwiring
Outdoor breakers
Customer need
Solution
—Application features
November 10, 2020 Slide 25
– Support for the evolving cyber security standards and regulations for critical infrastructure
– Support for separating the IEC 61850-9-2LE process bus to a separate network interface
– Separate local interface for SLD control, engineering interface with DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), and service interface with own IP address
– Closable network-capable ports
– Secure engineering communication with HTTPS and FTPS
– Rollback to previous version in case of firmware update error
– Enhanced cyber security
– Defence in depth with segregated networks
– Secure firmware updates
Cyber security
Customer need
Solution
—Application examples
—Application examples
November 10, 2020 Slide 27
– SSC600 added to existing installation as main protection, leaving existing relays and other protection devices as backup protection
– Redundant communication with PRP (Parallel Redundancy Protocol)• Time synchronization via the IEEE 1588 v2 GPS master or a relay acting as
backup time master
– Substation gateway doubles up as HMI
– Combined or separated IEC 61850 network for the process and station bus
– Direct communication to the control center possible with IEC 61850 or IEC 60870-5-104, without an external gateway in between
– Redundancy of protection and control functionality
– Selective and reliable backup protection
Redundancy of protection functionality via hybrid installation
Customer need
Solution
—Application examples
November 10, 2020 Slide 28
– Two SSC600 devices and one gateway to the SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system• Redundant power supply in SSC600• Both SSC600 devices in hot-hot redundancy mode• Redundant communication with PRP• Time synchronization via the IEEE 1588 v2 GPS master and
backup time master from MU or secondary GPS master
– Substation gateway doubles up as HMI
– Combined or separated IEC 61850 network for the process and station bus
– Direct communication to the control center possible with IEC 61850 or IEC 60870-5-104, without an external gateway in between
– Change to centralized protection with a redundant protection scheme– Complete greenfield or retrofit installation
Centralized protection and control with full redundancy
Customer need
Solution
—Application examples
November 10, 2020 Slide 29
– SSC600 added to existing installation as main protection, leaving existing relays and other protection devices as backup protection
• Additional or upgraded functionality in SSC600 (main protection)
• Existing IEC 61850-compliant devices with 61850-9-2 SMV (Sampled Measured Value) capabilities
• Time synchronization via IEEE 1588 v2
– Substation gateway doubles up as HMI
– Featuring advanced protection and control functionality, SSC600 allows using relays intended for basic application as MUs.
– Possibility to use relays intended for basic applications as MUs with SSC600 featuring advanced protection and control functionality
– Additional or upgraded protection and control functionality
– Additional protection applications, for instance, motor and transformer protection
– Addition of high-end protection functionalities, such as distance protection, to existing installations without having to replace complete installations
Additional functionality with hybrid protection and control installation
Customer need
Solution
—Application examples
November 10, 2020 Slide 30
– SSC600 combined with 61850 devices with IEC 61850-9-2 sending capabilities – SSC600 as main protection with flexible applications– SMU615 or basic REF615 feeder protection relay as backup protection– Remote I/O unit RIO600 added to facilitate backup trip signaling to bay-level
circuit breakers (CB)
– Failsafe redundant backup trip signal in case of relay or MU failure
Centralized protection with backup trip unit
Customer need
Solution