about dolphin
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Dolphins are mammals
Their ancestors lived on land
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They breathe air from on top of
the water. They need to breathe
every six minutes. River dolphin
are blind. The Ganges riverdolphin can live up to twenty-
eight years.
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The dolphins colors are gray, black,
white, dark brown and pink. A
bottle nose dolphin can weigh upto four hundred forty pounds and
be three feet.
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Bottle nose dolphins live in all
oceans of the world. Dolphins swimclose to the shore. Dolphins will
swim very close to the shore as youwalk. River dolphins have long beaks
and can turn their heads up, down
and sideways. River dolphins live in
Asia and South America.
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They travel in a way calledporpoising, which means they travel
together in pods and jump out ofthe water. They follow and race
boats looking for unwanted fish
thrown overboard.
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The dolphins eat different species of
fish. They are known to swallow their
food whole.
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Dolphins get killed and tortured by
men. Men and sharks are killing
them. Dusky sharks tiger sharks
and bull sharks are there mainpredators. Sewage is their worst
killer
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Some people catch them in nets
and cut off their fins and thendump their bodies in the water to
bleed to death. Jetties can drown
there habitats.
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Species of Dolphins
Bottlenose Dolphin (Tursiops truncatus)
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Hourglass Dolphin
(Lagenorynchus cruciger)
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Risso's Dolphin
(Grampus Griseus)
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Atlantic Spotted Dolphin
(Stenella frontalis)
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Hector's Dolphin
(Cephalorhynchus hectori)
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About baby dolphin
Baby dolphins are born not hatched
from eggs. Mothers have babies
every two or three years. They drinktheir mothers milk.
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A baby dolphin is called a calf. Baby
dolphins are born tail first and
suckle from their mother for up to
4 years. Mother dolphins producemilk that is extremely rich in fat,
often up to 50 percent.
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Some Interesting Facts about
Dolphins
Dolphins are of the aquatic mammal family
Delphinidae. It is estimated there are between30 to 40 species of dolphins.
Although they live in water, dolphins aremammals and breath air through theirblowhole, which is located at the top of their
head. Some types of dolphins must rise to the
surface to breathe every 20 to 30 seconds whileothers can hold their breath as long as 30minutes.
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Dolphins are highly social, playful, curious and
intelligent. They live in groups or families called
Pods.
Dolphins sleep by resting one half of their brain
at a time so that one eye is always open. This
allows them to rise to the surface to breathe
and to protect themselves from predators.
Male dolphins are called Bulls and female
dolphins are called Cows.
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Each dolphin has its own signature whistle to
identify itself.
Dolphins have excellent vision and well-
developed eyes.
Dolphins are carnivores eating mostly fish and
squid and sometimes crustaceans.
Dolphins have a thick layer of fat under their
skin called blubber, which helps them to keep
warm.
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THANK YOU