ac (advisory circular) 43.13-1b chapter 11. aircraft electrical systems section 20. electrical and...

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AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

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Page 1: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

AC (Advisory Circular)43.13-1B

CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

Page 2: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

The function of the aircraft electrical system is to generate, regulate and distribute electrical power throughout the aircraft.

Page 3: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS
Page 4: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

Aircraft electrical components operate on different voltages both AC and DC.

Most aircraft systems use 115 volts AC at 400 hertz (Hz) or 12-28 volts DC.

Textbook page 168

Page 5: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

Electrical Units of Measure

Voltage (pressure) unit of measure is the Volt

Current (flow) unit of measure is the Ampere (amp)

Resistance (friction) unit of measure is the Ohm

Power (force) unit of measure is the Watt

Page 6: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

Diagrams

Page 7: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS
Page 8: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

Coaxial or Coax Cable

Choice of materials and dimensions determines the cable's electrical properties, including attenuation at various frequencies.

Page 9: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

Never kink coaxial cable.Never drop anything on coaxial cable.Never step on coaxial cable.Never bend coaxial cable sharply.Never loop coaxial cable tighter than the allowable bend radius.Never pull on coaxial cable except in a straight line.

Page 10: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

Circuit Control and Protection

Switch

Circuit Breaker

Fuse

Page 11: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

Federal Aviation Regulation:23.1365 Electric cables and equipment.

(a) Each electric connecting cable must be of adequate capacity.(b) Any equipment that is associated with any electrical cable installation and that would overheat in the event of circuit overload or fault must be flame resistant. That equipment and the electrical cables must not emit dangerous quantities of toxic fumes.Cable must be separated from flammable fluid lines;

Page 12: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

Federal Aviation Regulation23.1367 Switches

Each switch must be—(a) Able to carry its rated current;(b) Constructed with enough distance or insulating material between current carrying parts and the housing so that vibration in flight will not cause shorting;(c) Accessible to appropriate flight crewmembers; and(d) Labeled as to operation and the circuit controlled.

Textbook page 255-260

Page 13: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

American Wire Gauge (AWG)

Is a system used predominantly in the United States and Canada for the diameters of round, solid, nonferrous, electrically conducting wire. The cross-sectional area of each gauge is an important factor for determining its current carrying capacity.

Increasing gauge numbers give decreasing wire diameters.

Page 15: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS
Page 16: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS
Page 17: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

The Federal Communications Commission regulates interstate and international communications by radio, television, wire, satellite and cable in all 50 states. It was established by the Communications Act of 1934 and operates as an independent U.S. government agency overseen by Congress.

Page 18: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

General Radiotelephone Operator License

Is required to adjust, maintain, or internally repair FCC licensed radiotelephone transmitters in the aviation, maritime, and international fixed public radio services.

Page 19: AC (Advisory Circular) 43.13-1B CHAPTER 11. AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SECTION 20. ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC SYMBOLS

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mhKTBJzl-Qk

Fly By Wire