access europe 2013 - final slides all

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Wednesday, 6 th November 2013 The Caledonian Hotel, Edinburgh Access Europe 2013

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Slides from the Access Europe 2013 event on Wednesday, 6th November 2013

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Page 1: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Wednesday, 6th November 2013

The Caledonian Hotel, Edinburgh

Access Europe 2013

Page 2: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Sarah Lord

Regional Manager (Central Europe)

SDI

Access Europe 2013

Page 3: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Anne-Marie Martin

Chief Executive

COBCOE

Access Europe 2013

Page 4: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Why consider

Europe

Sarah Lord

Regional Manager

SDI Central Europe

Page 5: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Why Europe? - £11 billion exported in 2011

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

EU Exports from Scotland

EU Exports

Source global connections survey

Page 6: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

£11 billion but what about USA etc?

Destination of Scottish Exports, 2011 (%)

EU, 46%

North America,

16%

Central & South

America, 4%

Middle East, 4%

Asia, 9%

Africa, 5%

Australasia, 2%

Rest of Europe, 9%

Unallocable , 5%

Total exports: £24 billion Source: GCS

USA £3.5B

Page 7: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

SOME BACKGROUND - WHO ARE WE?

Scottish Development International (SDI) is the specialist trade & investment arm of:-

• the Scottish Government • Scottish Enterprise • Highlands & Islands Enterprise

Works in close partnership with Business Gateway and UKTI Single point of contact for all international business development needs

Page 8: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

OUR PURPOSE

raise the ambition of more Scottish businesses to think, compete and trade globally attract investment and talent which builds on Scotland’s globally competitive sectors increase the global competitiveness of the business environment in Scotland. enhance Scotland’s image globally

Foreign investment

International trade

Page 9: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

SCOTLAND’S TRADE AND INVESTMENT

STRATEGY

GOVERNMENT AMBITION: 50% increase in international exports by 2017

Scotland’s Trade and Investment Strategy Increasing International Trade More Scottish businesses trading internationally Greater support for Growth Businesses Int. exploitation of Scotland’s education sector Attracting inward investment Greater focus on strategic inward investment Embedding companies, encouraging expansion and developing supplier links Low carbon opportunities Promoting Scotland Focus on growth opportunities in sectors Ensuring a global footprint focused on opportunity Emerging markets

Team Scotland approach Customer focused delivery Aligning the work of the public and private sector Wider promotion of Scotland Influencing and providing business intelligence Harnessing the potential of international networks Integrated business planning

Page 10: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

RAISING INTERNATIONAL AMBITION – TEAM

SCOTLAND

TEAM SCOTLAND APPROACH Work closely with range of public and private sector partners business and industry organisations local authorities and cities Education and Globalscots Local co-ordinated presence local staff working with SE/ HIE industry specialists Smart Exporter Increase in overseas coverage 27 overseas offices (increasing to 29) UKTI partner in Scotland Canada joint working Embed within Industry Strategies e.g. new Oil & Gas Strategy, Tourism Selling Scotland

Page 11: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

GROWTH SECTORS

Financial Services Energy Creative Industries Food and Drink

Tourism Universities Life Sciences Other Growth Sectors

Aerospace, Defence, Marine Chemicals Construction Forest Industries Healthcare Textiles Education

Page 12: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

SDI EMEA Geographical coverage

Mark Hallan

Senior Director,

EMEA

Mackay Smith

Field Ops

EMEA (Paris)

Brian Conley

Field Ops

EMEA (London)

Tom

Marchbank

s

Field Ops

EMEA (Dubai)

Sarah Lord

Field Ops

EMEA (Dusseldorf)

Erik Jewell

Field Ops

EMEA (London)

UK & Nordics CER inc DACH

SER & Benelux

Yuri Andrev

Field Ops

EMEA (Moscow)

Middle East

Russia

Page 13: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Why Europe? - £11 billion exported in 2011

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

EU Exports from Scotland

EU Exports

Source global connections survey

Page 14: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Or put another way almost half exported into EU

Destination of Scottish Exports, 2011 (%)

EU, 46%

North America,

16%

Central & South

America, 4%

Middle East, 4%

Asia, 9%

Africa, 5%

Australasia, 2%

Rest of Europe, 9%

Unallocable , 5%

Total exports: £24 billion Source: GCS

£3.5B

Page 15: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Exports to EU countries – where exactly

Scottish exports to EU, % of total 2011

Netherlands

25%

France

17%

Germany

12%

Belgium

9%

Eire

7%

Spain

6%

Italy

6%

Sw eden

4%

Denmark

3%

Other

11%

Total Scottish exports to EU = £11 billion (2011) Source: GCS

Page 16: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

2011 2002

£ million £ million

USA 3,525 USA 2,145

Netherlands 2,665 Netherlands 1,865

France 1,935 France 1,785

Germany 1,365 Germany 1,785

Belgium 980 Italy 935

Eire 780 Eire 845

Norway 765 Spain 820

Spain 710 Belgium 670

Switzerland 640 Sweden 615

Italy 610 Norway 560

Singapore 455 Switzerland 475

Sweden 450 Denmark 395

Brazil 435 Russia*** 320

China 400 Canada 280

UAE*** 380 Japan 270

Japan 365 Singapore 235

Other Africa*** 345 Austria*** 215

Canada 325 Australia 210

Denmark 325 South Africa*** 200

Australia 320 Finland*** 190

Scotland’s top 20 export markets (current prices)

Source: GCS

Page 17: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

SCOTTISH COMPETITIVENESS IN EUROPE

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

SDI EMEA Industry focus by number of companies assisted in 2011/12 and 2012/13

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Length of time to secure business

Making the time for visits and research to/ in the markets

Local certification & standards compliance

Packaging/labelling

Languages & cultures

Payment terms, credit insurance

Marketing communications

Finding the right format for partnering and company establishment

European Export Challenges some examples

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Global Connections Survey – barriers to exporting (all

Scottish companies)

Barriers to export development (% of responses)

0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14%

Non Tariff barriers

After sales service

Export Credit Insurance

High import tariffs

Export Finance

No spare production capacity

Export documentation

Lack of trained staff

Language/cultural difficulties

Lack of market information

Legislation and standards

Setting competitive prices

Lack of resources/managerial time

Currency/exchange rates

Transport costs

Products/services unsuitable

Source: GCS

Page 20: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

WHERE WE ADD VALUE AND HELP MANAGE RISK

We provide a global marketing and sales resource which can help you target overseas growth via :

•Prepare businesses to do business overseas •International strategy development •Identify market opportunities & provide market intelligence •Identify business partners & finance support options

•Facilitate connections & business relationships

Products & services Field based : Standard and bespoke, focused on customer needs OMS - Overseas Market Support EMLJ - Exhibitions & Missions, Learning Journeys International Projects (IP’s) Ministerial visits (with Scottish Government)

Page 21: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

SDI EMEA Products & Services - OMS

CONCEPT

Support to companies to target

overseas markets

Flexible, Tailored and Joined-

Up

Brings together assistance

from regional SE/SDI

representatives & Scottish

Development International field

offices

Maximising the use of UK PLC

exposure and SE

networks/partners

GlobalScot network

IMPLEMENTATION

All enquiries are channelled via SDI Scotland office to field office

Brief/terms agreement

Initial market research and contact identification provided in the form of report/presentation

Visit programme arrangement and formal introduction to the market

Assistance on market communications

Feedback analysis, follow up and further advice

Page 22: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

SDI EMEA Products & Services - Exhibitions

CONCEPT

Scotland stand with individual spaces for companies

Pre-visit market brief

Individual companies enquiries (under OMS or OMIS terms)

Marketing communications

Shipment logistics

Visitors traffic coordination and management

Post-event follow up and business development

Page 23: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Reminder of the importance of The EU markets

Destination of Scottish Exports, 2011 (%)

EU, 46%

North America,

16%

Central & South

America, 4%

Middle East, 4%

Asia, 9%

Africa, 5%

Australasia, 2%

Rest of Europe, 9%

Unallocable , 5%

Total exports: £24 billion

Source: GCS

Page 24: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

WHY EUROPE ? - Conclusion & 7 Key Take Aways

1. After the USA, Scotland’s top export markets are all in Europe – and the value of

exports destined for countries within the European Union is estimated at over £11

billion

2. 46 % Scottish exports are to The EU

3. Market opportunity is huge – Germany alone is Europe’s largest single economy

and the 5th largest in the world and The UK number 1 European export market

4. The European Union’s population of 500 million provides many opportunities for

Scottish companies looking to export to the marketplace.

5. EU legislations has made it easier faster and more cost effective to do business

across the 27 EU member states

6. Strong long established trading networks, history and business networks

7. Risks and barriers to market entry are generally clearly documented

Page 26: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Brian Connolly

European Business Adviser

Enterprise Europe Network

Access Europe 2013

Page 27: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Enterprise Europe Network Support

Brian Connolly

6th November 2013

Page 28: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

The world’s largest

business and

innovation network,

spanning 50+

countries, 600

organisations and over

4000 advisers

Page 29: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

EEN

Services

Partner Building &

Technology Scouting e.g. distribution, licensing,

co-development

European Business

Information Service e.g. market research, legislation

European Funding e.g. FP7, Eurostars, Eco-

Innovation & others

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Enquiry examples

1. Food labelling requirements in Italy

2. Land Usage requirements in Greece

3. Value of the seafood sector in Portugal

4. List of large metal manufacturing companies in Turkey

5. Regulations surrounding medical devices in Europe

We have access to market information databases..

….but our strength is the EEN & colleagues on the ground in other countries that we call on for information and advice.

Page 33: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Case Study: Business Information

Foxglide Products

Company based in Scotland who provide sports tops for the Scottish curling team

• Needed manufacturer to work with them in producing tops with

specific fabric requirements

• EEN research provided a list of over 100 relevant companies

with contact details.

• Result: Signed Partnership Agreement in Poland with second

deal due to be signed.

Page 34: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Partnering and Technology Scouting…

Page 35: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

How it works…

….is by a combination of online activity and direct contacts

Databases that disseminate all live opportunities

• Information direct to inboxes

• Search By Country….or by Sector

• Search by type of opportunity - Business or Technology

…followed up by some “Network Love” • Network personnel in regular contact • Use these personal contacts to benefit clients

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• Commercial Profile Example slide

Page 39: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Tech Offer:

Scottish company offers its

proven, multiple patent pending

anti-piracy, tampering and

subversion technology for

software applications.

The solution offers unbeatable

protection with no impact on

runtime performance. The

company is looking for

licensing partners across

various sectors

Tech Request:

A Scottish SME, a world

leader in the supply of tensile

fabric architecture, is seeking

a supplier capable of coating

a 3 metre wide stretch fabric

with polyurethane (or similar

coating).

The company is open to

technical collaboration or

manufacturing agreements.

Page 40: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Commercial Request:

A Scottish company, expert in

water treatment seeks

distributors for their products in

agricultural and industrial

settings.

The company is particularly

interested in contacts in Eastern

Europe, Turkey and Egypt.

Commercial Request:

Scottish company supplying

premium smoked fish,

offering a unique and

extensive range of cold and

hot smoked fish is looking for

partners.

The company wants to

engage a distributor and/or

retailer in France and

Belgium to buy and sell their

product.

Page 41: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Case Study: Technological Collaboration

Encap Drug Delivery:

• Encapsulation technology company.

• Attended EEN partnering event in Sweden 2007 where they found a potential partner…

Probac AB :

• Produce Probiotic Bacteria for use in functional foods, nutritional supplements and pharmaceuticals.

Company expertise & requirements matched!

• Probac needed development and manufacturing expertise for their Probiotic product

• Encap could do it!

Partnership Agreement:

• Exclusive collaboration agreement signed to develop an oral probiotic for the treatment of antibiotic associated diarrhoea (AAD)

Page 42: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Case Study: Commercial Partnering

Hydrosense Ltd:

• Manufacturers of the world's only test for detecting Legionella bacteria in water

• Profile published on database by EEN & distributed to EU network

• Expression of interest received from Irish SME

Water Technology Ireland Ltd:

• Provide chemical sanitation services for Dairy, Meat, Brewing, Bottling industry in Ireland.

Company expertise & requirements matched!

• WTL needed an on-site Legionella test kit

• Hydrosense could do it!

Partnership Agreement:

• Distribution partnership deal commenced

Page 43: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Funding…

Page 44: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Horizon 2020

Eurostars (R&D)

Eco-Innovation

Page 45: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

EU Funding - how we can help….

• Partner search and

European networking

• Awareness raising events

• Early intelligence

• Route into UK NCPs & EU

project officers

• Draft application review

Page 46: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

How we work with SDI…

Supporting Missions..

• Promotion of outward missions by liaising with local EEN offices to raise awareness of the event in the country in question

• Support from colleagues across Europe to attract more companies to Scottish missions

Brokerage Events…

• Partner brokerage events are held throughout the year across the Enterprise Europe Network.

• Pre-arranged and facilitated meetings with international partners.

• I.e. Medica – 94 organisations, 26 different countries.

Page 48: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Isabelle Henderson

International Trade Adviser

Smart Exporter

Access Europe 2013

Page 49: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

WHAT IS SMART EXPORTER?

• Smart Exporter is an international trade skills

programme designed to increase exporting skills and

knowledge amongst Scottish businesses

• This initiative is delivered by SDI and funded by ESF

• Smart Exporter services are available on a free or subsided

basis to businesses and individuals across Scotland

Page 50: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

EXPORT ADVISOR SUPPORT

Access to support from an Experienced Export Advisor which

includes:

• An one to one meeting to discuss your international plans and how the

Smart Exporter programme can help your business

• Help with market research about the market potential for your product or

service or information about your competitors

• Access to free export training through workshops or online

• Practical advise on how to be paid from an overseas sale to help with

distributor agreements via Smart Exporter’s technical support

Page 51: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

SMART EXPORTER – WHATS COMING UP

Market Awareness events

• Doing Business in India (31st October 2013, Edinburgh)

• Access Europe 2013 (6th November 2013, Edinburgh)

• Doing Business in Japan (28th November 2013, Glasgow)

• Doing Business in Russia (10th December 2013, Edinburgh)

• Emerging Europe 2014 (5th February 2014, Glasgow TBC)

Exporting workshops

- Introductory Programme (New Exporters) – Edinburgh (November 2013)

- Introductory Programme (New Exporters) – Glasgow (January 2014)

- Intermediate Programme (Inexperienced in international trade), Glasgow (Jan to March 2014)

- Intermediate Programme (Inexperienced in international trade), Stirling (Jan to March 2014)

Future International E-commerce events and workshops to be scheduled

All Smart Exporter Events: http://www.sdi.co.uk/Events.aspx

Page 52: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all
Page 53: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Donald Rankine

Senior Commercial Manager

HSBC

Access Europe 2013

Page 54: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Restricted

Our Agenda

• About the financial framework

• Managing Risks

• Payment Issues

• Summary

Page 55: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Restricted

The Financial Framework

• European Union – a “domestic” market

• Switzerland – EFTA member

• No pan-European bank

• Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA)

• € not the common currency in all countries

Page 56: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Restricted

Managing Risks

• Who is your customer?

• Credit rating of the customer

• Open account trading

• Standby Letter of Credit as a “back-up” guarantee

• Currency risk

Page 57: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Restricted

Payment Issues

• Need for € and CHF bank accounts

• In-country bank accounts

• Creation of subsidiary companies in each country

• Banking costs

• Information reporting

Page 58: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Restricted

Summary

• Need to manage your risks

• Be familiar with business culture

• Very achievable – go for it!

Page 59: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Peter Gouw

Partner / Tax

BDO

Access Europe 2013

Page 60: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

FISCAL FRAMEWORK

FOR EXPORT

AND BUSINESS IN

PETER GOUW

6 NOVEMBER 2013

Benelux

Germany/Austria/Switzerland

Page 61: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

CONTENTS

• Export vs Trading

• Brand vs Subsidiary

• Transfer pricing, thin cap and world wide debt rule

• Controlled Foreign Company rules (CFC)

• Corporate taxes

• Business tax incentives

• Capital gains for businesses

• VAT

• Personal taxes

Page 62: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Benelux

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EXPORT/IMPORT VS TRADING IN A COUNTRY

• Export and import activities

• Trading in Benelux/Germany/Austria/Switzerland using:

• A showroom

• A warehouse for delivery

• An agent

• A sales office

• A branch

• A company

• Residence for corporate tax purposes

• Permanent establishment (PE)

• Incorporation

• Residence/registration for VAT purposes

Page 65: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

BDO offices in the UK

Belfast (Northern Ireland)

Birmingham

Bristol

Cambridge

Cardiff

Chelmsford

Edinburgh

Gatwick

Glasgow

Great Yarmouth

Guernsey

Guildford

Ipswich

Isle of Man

Leeds

Leicester

Lincoln

Liverpool

London

Manchester

Norwich

Nottingham

Reading

Sheffield

Southampton

Page 66: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

BRANCH VS SUBSIDIARY

UK Parent

Overseas

Branch

• UK tax on branch profits

• Relief for tax paid abroad up

to level of UK tax

• Local tax on branch

No UK tax on overseas sub income

Check whether dividend is:

• Exempt from tax in UK

• Withholding tax applies

Overseas

Subsidiary

• Local tax on subsidiary

• Effective tax position may be the same – but consider start-up

losses

UK Parent

Page 67: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

TRANSFER PRICING, THIN CAP AND WORLDWIDE DEBT RULE

• Trading with branch or sub needs to be done on an arm’s length basis

• This applies to goods/services ultimately sold externally but also applies to

inter-company admin and finance services

• Need to consider intangible assets/services e.g. use of brands

• Need to watch mix of debt and equity funding

• There are also UK “worldwide debt” rules which are aimed at ensuring that

there is not a disproportionate amount of debt allocated to the UK

Page 68: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

CONTROLLED FOREIGN COMPANY (CFC) RULES

• What are the CFC rules about?

• Excluded countries – no CFC issue at all:

• Germany

• Austria

• Excluded with qualifications:

• Belgium

• Netherlands

• Luxembourg

• Not excluded

• Switzerland

• If not an excluded country – consider other “gateways”

Page 69: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

BDO offices in the Netherlands

Alkmaar

Alphen a/d Rijn

Amersfoort

Amstelveen

Arnhem

Breda

Den Bosch

Den Helder

Dordrecht

Ede

Eindhoven

Emmen

Groningen

Haarlem

Helmond

Hengelo

Heerlen

Leiden

Maastricht-Airport

Naaldwijk (Westland)

Nijmegen

Nunspeet

Roosendaal

Rotterdam

The Hague

Tilburg

Utrecht

Wognum (West-Friesland)

Zutphen

Page 70: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

CORPORATE TAXES Belgium Netherlands Luxembourg Germany Austria Switzerland

Main CT rate

33.99%

20% - 25%

21%

15.83%

25%

8.5% (7.83%

Other CT rate

7% solidarity surcharge

6.75% Municipal

(L town)

- Effective rate 29.22%

7% -17.15%

(Municipalities)

No

Canton

Municipality

Tax year

Calendar

year

Calendar

Year

Calendar

Year

Calendar

Year

Calendar

year

Calendar

Year

Quarterly

payments

Yes

Maybe

Yes

Yes

Yes

No/Yes

Social security

contributions

by employer

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Other payroll

taxes

- 3% municipal tax

on salaries

- 4.5% Family

Burden

Equalization Fund

WHT

- Dividends

- Interest

- Royalties

15/5/0%

15/0%

0%

15/10/0%

0%

0%

15/5/0%

0%

0% (5% inbound)

15/5/0%

0%

0%

15/5%/0%

0%

0/10%

15/5/0%

0%

0%

Page 71: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

BDO offices in Belgium

Antwerp

Brussels

Ghent

Hasselt

Lasne

Liège

Namur

Roeselare

Wavre

Page 72: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

BUSINESS TAX INCENTIVES Belgium Netherlands Luxembourg Germany Austria Switzerland

R & D

Yes

28%/50% wage tax

reduction

10% premium

on expenses

subject to

limits

V

A

R

I

O

U

S

A

T

C

A

N

T

O

N

L

E

V

E

L

General

investment –

deduction

Investments up to

€306,931

Additional

depreciation for

small companies

Environmental

investment

deduction

Yes

15% - 40% of

investment

Energy saving

investment

44% of cost

Accelerated

depreciation

Various assets

Environmental/ R&D

type assets

Yes – e.g.

environment

Renovation of

buildings

Education

allowance

10% premium on

training costs

20% premium

on training of

employees

Tonnage tax

CT based on

Volume

CT based on

volume

Patent box 80% deduction

of patent

income

5% effective rate

possible

80% deduction of

patent income

Notional

interest

deduction

Deduction for

equity and

reserves

Investment

incentives

Various e.g. funds

and VCs

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BDO Luxembourg

2, Avenue Charles de Gaulle

L-1653 Luxembourg

PO Box 351, L-2013

Luxembourg

Page 74: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

CAPITAL TAXES FOR BUSINESSES

Belgium Netherlands Luxembourg Germany Austria Switzerland

Annual Real

Estate tax

25% – 60%

on “deemed”

rental value

Yes – per municipality

0.84% - 10%

(municipalities)

0.95% - 2.84%

(municipalities)

0.2% - 1%

(municipalities)

No/Yes

Transfer tax

10%/12.5%

2%

No

3.5% - 5.5%

(Länder)

3.5%

(+2% costs)

No/Yes

1% - 3%

Net worth tax

No

No

0.5%

but exemptions

-

-

No/Yes

Page 75: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

BDO offices in Germany

Berlin

Bielefeld

Bonn

Bremen

Bremerhaven

Cologne

Dortmund

Dresden

Dűsseldorf

Erfurt

Essen

Flensburg

Frankfurt

Freiburg

Hamburg

Hannover

Kassel

Kiel

Koblenz

Leipzig

Lűbeck

Munich

Rostock

Stuttgart

Wiesbaden

Page 76: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

VAT

Belgium Netherlands Luxembourg Germany Austria Switzerland

VAT registration

threshold

No threshold

No threshold

€10,000*1

€17,500*1

€30,000*1

CHF

€100,000

Distance selling

threshold

€35,000

€100,000

€100,000

€100,000

€35,000

Not

Applicable

Standard rate

21%

21%

15%

19%

20%

8%

Intrastat threshold

- Arrivals

- Dispatches

€700,000

€1,000,000

€900,000

€900,000

€200,000

€150,000

€500,000

€500,000

€550,000

€550,000

Not

Applicable

Directive

2008/9/

EC applies?

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

*1 No threshold for non-resident businesses

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BDO Offices in Austria

Graz

Linz

Salzburg

Vienna

Villach

Page 78: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

PERSONAL TAXES Belgium Netherlands Luxembourg Germany Austria Switzerland

Rates

25-50%

(investment

income 25%)

37% - 52%

(investment income

– separate rules)

8 – 40%

14% - 45%

36.5% – 50%

Max 11.5%

Highest on

incomes over

€37,330

€55,991

€100,000

€250,000

€60,000

CHF

755,200/895,800

Annual

allowance

€6,990

€2,001

€11,265

€8,130

€11,000

CHF

14,500/28,300

Other taxes

0 – 10%

local tax

surcharge

7% – 9% surcharge

Church tax - 8% - 9%

Solidarity surcharge

(5.5%

on tax due)

Canton

Municipal

Ex-pat regime

Yes - various

exemptions

Yes

30% tax free

Yes – various

exemptions

-

Limited

exemption

Yes – various

exemptions

Social security

contributions –

employee

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Page 79: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

BDO Offices in Switzerland

Aurau

Affoltern

Altdorf

Baden

Basle

Berne

Biel

Burgdorf

Frauenfeld

Fribourg

Geneva

Glarus

Grenchen

Herisau

Lachen

Laufen

Lausanne

Liestal

Lucerne

Lugano

Olten

Porrentruy

Sarnen

Sion

Solothurn

St Gallen

Stans

Sursee

Wetzikon

Zug

Zurich

Page 80: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

DISCLAIMER

All tax information is based on information available early 2013 for the

various countries.

The information is only provided to give an indication of the tax systems

in the countries covered. It is based on a high level review of public

information and is not guaranteed to be complete. The information does

not represent tax advice and BDO LLP can take no responsibility for

action based on the information provided.

All actions to trade or invest in any of the countries covered should be

based on proper tax advice, based on all the relevant facts using UK and

local tax experts.

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Peter Gouw Tax and Valuations Partner

4 Atlantic Quay

70 York Street

Glasgow

G2 8JX

Email: [email protected]

Tel: 0141 249 5260

Contact details

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Networking Break

sign up for one to one sessions

at the registration desk

Access Europe 2013

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Benelux Workshop

Access Europe 2013

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Glenn Vaughan

Chief Executive

British Chamber of Commerce in

Belgium

Access Europe 2013

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British by name and origin, the British Chamber is a truly

international and independent organisation

The British Chamber provides businesses with insight and

networking opportunities

We do this through events and activities organised by 3

committees:

EU Committee

Business in Belgium (BiB)

Brussels New Generation Group (BNG)

Who We Are

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Three task forces

Training skills for business

Tax, finance, and legal

Sustainability and shared values

The committee provides B2B networking, briefings and

seminars, and profiling opportunities

The committee also organises our building your Business in

Belgium

Business in Belgium Committee

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Belgium shares a border with the UK’s 2nd, 3rd, and 4th largest

export destinations, and Belgium is the 6th largest.

Prime office rental prices are 50-60% lower in Brussels than

in London and Paris.

More than 1000 public and private international organisations

have headquarters in Belgium.

Belgium is a similar market to the UK, so products that are

successful in the UK are likely to be successful in Belgium.

Why Belgium?

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An accredited, English speaking network of

companies that can meet most business needs.

Our partners are experts on the Belgian market.

Open to members and non-members of the British

Chamber.

Specialised support available for companies new to

the Belgian market

Operated in collaboration with UKTI and the

British Embassy in Brussels.

Building your Business in Belgium

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The Chamber provides:

A single point of contact for the scheme

Marketing and promotion of the scheme

Event hosting for companies exploring the Belgian

marketplace (with UKTI)

Relationship management with companies and service

providers

Quality assurance for companies using the services

Building your Business in Belgium

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Services Provided

One to one meetings with selected professionals

Virtual Office services – meetings, events, hot desks, telecoms

Marketing and promotion – PR, communications, website, IT,

translation, printing, design

Legal advice

Logistics – freight, warehousing, storage, deliveries

Setting up an office – accountancy, VAT, registration

Tax advice

Human Resources – recruitment, payroll, self-employment, expat

regimes, social security

And more

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The Awards recognise UK companies’ success in Belgium,

and promote Belgium as the ideal starter market

Any company with their head office in the UK and doing

business in Belgium may apply

Three possible categories: Best Exporter, Best SME,

Best Newcomer

Process: Application – Shortlisting – Judging –

Ceremony

Golden Bridge Export Awards

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2012 winners:

Netshield: Best Newcomer

Supergroup: Best Exporter

2013 shortlist: 4C Associates, The Real Good Food

Company, Weedfree On Track

2013 Awards will be held on November 21 in London

You are very welcome to attend

Golden Bridge Export Awards

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BUSINESS I INSIGHT I NETWORK

Boulevard Bischoffsheim 11 - 1000 Brussels Belgium - T +32 (0)2 540 90 30 - F +32 (0)2 512 83 63 - [email protected]

www.britcham.be - VAT BE455.006.907 - Bank ING 310.1391540.64 - IBAN BE29.3101.3915.4064 - SWIFT/BIC BBRUBEBB

There has never been a better time...

More information

www.britcham.be or [email protected]

Building your business in Belgium

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Nadine Vandenbroucke

Senior Trade Advisor

UKTI Brussels

Access Europe 2013

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Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

95

Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe Facts and figures on Belgium

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Content

•Belgium: The Regions, Facts and Figures •Differences between regions •Bilateral Trade •Why Belgium •Business Culture •Strengths of the Country •Sectors Offering Opportunities for UK Companies •The Brussels Team

Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

97

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Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

98

The regions

BRUSSELS CAPITAL (bilingual – predominantly French- speaking)

FLANDERS (Dutch-speaking)

WALLONIA (French-speaking, with a small German-speaking community)

Belgium : The Regions

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Belgium: at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

99

Belgian Institutions

Organigram of Belgian political bodies

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Belgian fast facts

• Area : 30.510sq km

• Population : 11 million

• Population spread 6.2 million in Flanders, 3.4 million in Wallonia and 1

million in Brussels

• Population density 349 per sq km

• Life expectation 77 for men, 82 for women

• Maximum distance 280 km

• Languages : 3

Belgium: at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

100

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Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

101

Belgian economic facts

• Growth rate 2012, -0.1%, forecast 2013 1.1%

• Inflation rate in 2012, 2.9%; first quarter of 2013 stood at1.4%

• Unemployment rate of 8.3%

• Nr 1 exporter in the world of chocolate

• Antwerp: 2nd largest port in Europe

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Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

102

Belgium: The Three Economic Regions

Flanders Chemicals, plastics, automotive, life sciences, logistics & food

60% of national GDP

82% export

Brussels bilingual

Home of international & EU Institutions, HQ of multinationals

Service oriented, ICT & Life sciences

2% export

Wallonia Aerospace, pharmaceutical, steel, chemicals, mechanical & electrical

engineering

25% national GDP

16% export

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Belgium: Bilateral Trade

103

• 6th export market after US, D, F, NL & IR

• £15.3 billion (2011)

UK-BE

• 4th Supplier

• £18.6 billion (2011)

BE-UK • UK’s 2nd

export market after USA

BENELUX

Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

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Why Belgium

Belgium: at the crossroads of Euorpe November 2013

104

• Good test market

• Gateway to Europe

• Good logistics

• Close by

• Multi-lingual people

• Anglo-Saxon culture

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Business Culture

• Belgians are formal and

cautious.

• Visitors should have

negotiating power/price.

• Keep in regular touch with/visit

your distributor.

105 Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

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Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

106

Business Culture

• The majority of Belgian importers

are small but often specialised.

• Set clear/achievable targets.

• Negotiate a one year contract to

begin with.

• Belgian law heavily protects

importers.

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Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

107

Belgium: Strengths of the Country

Core of the EU

(One of the Founders)

Primarily SMEs

Strategic Location

Highly skilled & flexible workforce

Multi-lingual and

multiculturel

Competitive but open economy

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Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

108

Sectors Offering Opportunities for UK Companies

• Chemicals

• Creative & Media

• Food and Drink

• Healthcare & Medical

• ICT

• Renewable Energy/Energy Efficiency

• Security

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Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

109

Team

Wouter Debeyne (Hi-tech)

Tel +32 2 287 62 42

Email: [email protected]

Gert Wauters (Performance Engineering)

Tel: +32 2 287 62 24

Email: [email protected]

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110

Team

Filip Van Kerckhoven (security & defence)

Tel +32 2 287 62 34

Email: [email protected]

Nadine Vandenbroucke (consumer goods, construction, medical

devices)

Tel: +32 2 287 62 33

Email: [email protected]

Belgium: at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

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Questions

111

Any Questions?

Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

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Belgium : at the crossroads of Europe November 2013

112

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Michiel Hendrickx

Trade Adviser

UKTI The Netherlands

Access Europe 2013

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114

Doing Business in the Netherlands:

“Your gateway to the European market”

Michiel Hendrickx – Trade Adviser

UK Trade & Investment The Netherlands

‘Access Europe’ 6th November 2013, Edinburgh

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115

Agenda

• Why Export?

• The UK and The Netherlands

• Why The Netherlands?

• Business Opportunities in The Netherlands

• UKTI The Netherlands Events 2013

• What can we do for you?

• Any Questions?

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116

Why Export?

• Increased productivity, competitiveness and innovation

• Reduces financial impact of a downturn

• Increased return on investment

• Improve profile / credibility

• Extends commercial life of goods & services

• Offers employees more varied and challenging roles

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117

Why UK economy needs the Netherlands…

“The UK's biggest trading partner is Germany, but

other member states, such as Holland, are also

important to the success of the British economy.”

Anna Holligan

BBC Correspondent The Netherlands

4th November 2013

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118

Geographic and cultural proximity to the UK

• Edinburgh – Amsterdam: 400 miles

• Edinburgh – London: 330 miles

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119

Why the Netherlands?

1652

2010

• Historic business ties

• UK’s 3rd largest trading partner

• UK – Netherlands Strategic

Business Dialogue

• Major Anglo-Dutch companies

• UK exports to NL (2012):

€27.5bn

• UK imports from NL (2012):

€34.9bn

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120

Facts & Figures (1)

GDP:

600 + Billion €

Population:

16.5 + Million

Size:

40,000 KM2

87% Speak

English

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121

Facts & Figures (2)

• 4th most densely populated country

in the world

• Democratic and tolerant society

• Open and international economy

• Sophisticated market place, critical

consumers

• Looking for innovative products

• Early adopter of new technologies

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122

Facts & Figures (3)

• 5th largest economy in the euro-zone

• Stable government and industrial relations

• Moderate unemployment and inflation

• Sizable trade surplus

• Advanced infrastructure

• Important role as a European transportation hub

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123

Gateway to Mainland Europe

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124

Dutch Priority Sectors

• Modern market economy of highly innovated and innovative

companies

• The High Tech Campus – ‘brainiest region in the world’

• World’s leading agro-tech cluster (2nd largest global exporter)

• Some of the world’s foremost maritime and water technology

companies

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125

Business Culture - Background

• Direct and ‘to the point’ communication style

• Horizontal decision making structure

• ‘Polder model’

• Flexibility and autonomy when abroad

• Informal dress code

• English widely spoken

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126

Business Culture - Tips

• Use clear communication style

• Minimise use of ambiguous phrases

• Be assertive

• Be upfront about issues

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127

Business Opportunities in the Netherlands

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128

Business / Financial & Consumer Services

• Leading insurers, pension funds, banks, trust offices and management

consultancies

• Varied performance within the sector:

• + Inspection and control companies, management consultancies and

travel organisations

• - Architects, advertising agencies

• Travel industry had 13.4% turnover increase

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129

Information & Communications Technology

• NL has an advanced ICT sector

• + Application software

• + Business intelligence and analytical tools

• + Security software

• - Hardware

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130

Education

• Bilingual Schools - English as a secondary language

• International Schools & Special Needs Schools

• BA, BSc, MA and MSc qualifications at Dutch universities

• Educational technology and ICT opportunities

• An increasing number of people choose to be educated either fully or

partially in English.

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131

Manufacturing

• Sector is beginning to pick up again due to international orders

• Opportunities available to companies that supply manufacturers

• The European Space Agency’s Technology Centre (ESTEC) is located in

NL

• Their tendering system has been modified to become more open

• ESA opening a new facility in Harwell, Oxfordshire

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132

Security

• The Hague Security Delta has made NL a major hub for security

companies

• Many opportunities to build partnerships and find innovative solutions in

consortia

• UK-NL Security Dialogue

• ASIS International Conference & Exhibition takes place in The Hague, 1-

3 April 2014

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133

Food & Drink

• Opportunities in alcohol-free drinks (beer), frozen products, organic food,

private label, sweets & snacks

• Food, drinks and tobacco shops outperformed the EU average

• Shift from specialist bakers, butchers and grocery stores to supermarkets

• Organic and natural products (food and non-food)

• Supermarkets average a €34.2bn turnover per year

• Yet they still posted a 2.4% increase in the 1st half of 2013

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134

Non-Food Consumer Goods

• Growth trends relating to ‘wellness’, ‘health’ and lifestyle

• Demand for home care products, furniture and interior design

• Export potential as home products grow online

• Pop up stores are increasing in popularity

• An ageing population a growing care industry

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135

February 2013 – Amsterdam

UK Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg hosted

a roundtable meeting with senior members of

the Dutch financial community at the offices

of APG

March 2013 – Amsterdam

Reception for members of the Anglo-Dutch

business community and Netherlands British

Chamber of Commerce on board the Royal

Navy ship HMS St. Albans.

UKTI Events 2013

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136

April 2013 – The Hague

Networking reception for senior members of

the Dutch legal profession at the

Ambassador’s Residence in honour of

Birketts LLP.

May 2013 – Rotterdam

Reception on board HNLMS Johan de Witt to

celebrate 40th Anniversary of UK NL

Amphibious Force attended by senior figures

from the political, military and business world.

UKTI Events 2013

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137

June 2013 – The Hague

Annual Dinner for members of the Dutch and

Belgian chapters of the Institute of Directors

at the Ambassador’s Residence.

July 2013 – The Hague

Seminar for members of the Dutch telecom,

technology, marketing and advertising sector

hosted by British mobile marketing company,

Velti.

UKTI Events 2013

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138

Partners in the Netherlands

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139

What can we do for you? • Bespoke service, impartial advice

• Sector expertise

• Introduction to key contacts

• Use of the Ambassador’s Residence for high profile events

• Such as: in-depth seminars and/or high profile receptions or dinners

• UKTI handles all arrangements and attracts the right audience

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140

What can we do for you?

”We fully appreciate the hours UKTI

The Netherlands have invested in the

Dixcart project and the event would

have been nowhere near as successful

without UKTI’s drive and enthusiasm”

International Business Development Manager, Dixcart International

Professional Advisers

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141

Contact Us

British Embassy The Hague

Lange Voorhout 10

2514 ED The Hague

The Netherlands

+31 (0) 70 4270 308

[email protected]

www.gov.uk/government/world/netherlands

@UKTI_NL

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Page 143: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Richard Carty

Commercial Director

Netshield

Access Europe 2013

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Netshield Our Exporting Journey

Presented by Richard Carty

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Netshield Overview Founded by Richard Carty and Tony Sterling in 1995, when they saw a gap in

the market for a quality IT services provider.

Netshield specialises in the delivery of complete manage and serviced IT services.

Providing networking and IT expertise, skills management and support offerings across Enterprise Network environments.

UK head office is in Aldridge and office in Brussels is the first building block to developing the business in Western Europe.

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Service Portfolio l NetHost Security and reassurance with zero downtime Hosting solutions to protect your server and vital data

l NetManage Reduced costs and expert management A range of managed IT services, ensuring your network is maintained, protected and up-to-date with the latest technology

l NetSupport Expert support when you need it A choice of support options covering all areas of IT infrastructure

l NetWork Bespoke systems and state of the art technology Plan, design and implement bespoke network infrastructures or assessment of existing IT network

l NetRecover Business continuity guaranteed For minimal downtime in event of a disaster

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How it all started! Netshield was already working with UK based

companies with operations / subsidiaries around the world

Decision to be proactive in European / Global markets

Met with UKTI representatives at “Technology World” in October 2009

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Goals and Objectives

Achieve sustainable and continual growth

Maintain high levels of customer satisfaction and the delivery of quality services.

Export successfully in to a Global

Marketplace

Be a trusted adviser within our field

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First Steps Engaged with UKTI & West Midlands European Centre

on an ICT Cluster trade mission to Belgium, in February 2010

Spent 3 days here getting an overview

Presentations at the Embassy

Networking @ West Midlands European Centre event

Arranged meetings (1 to 1’s) at Embassy

Visited organisations at their premises all over Belgium

Started to gain an understanding of the opportunity

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First Steps...cont.

New Markets…

In Belgium….

It’s proximity to the UK and other European countries

It’s languages, cultures & politics!

We began to comprehend the reasons for expanding in Belgium

New Business Relationships…

Met with potential partners & clients organised by UKTI &WMES

More traditional ways of business

It’s languages, cultures & politics!

More relationship based More Revenue/Profit…

New streams of revenue

New profit streams

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We also…

Met with various business organisations West Midlands in Europe Service

British Chamber of Commerce in Belgium

Specific Trade Associations (Agoria, L-SEC) Belgium Investment bodies

Brussels Enterprise Agency* Flanders Investment* Wallonia Investment

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Next steps

UKTI – carried out an OMIS for us on ICT opportunity which was completed in Autumn 2010

Then we came back to do our own market research & talk to people/organisations in more detail – November 2010 & UKTI personnel supported us in this activity

UKTI - We carried out an (ECR) Export Communications Review which was completed in early 2011

From ECR Results we:-

• Rebranded – website, collateral for an international feel

• Started to exhibited at trade shows with the

help of UKTI grants

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Marketing Objective

To establish Netshield as a high quality Managed IT service provider

Target Market SME’s with 25 users or more, operating in the following sectors; professional services, business services, legal, associations and manufacturing.

To increase the level of contract customers in Belgium by 50%

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Which Way to go?

Page 155: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Business Development Phase

Developed useful relationships/friends/contacts

Met with

Hosted & delivered seminars

Opened an office in Brussels

As a result of joining British Chamber:

We became involved in networking/event sponsorships/PR

Uncovered business opportunities

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Business Development Phase

Also recruited Belgians in the UK and currently looking at Belgian Interns

Spent a great deal of time in the last 18 months living & working in Belgium

Have successfully gained long term contracts

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Obstacles we faced…

Business culture

Lack of local knowledge

Language barriers

Differences in marketing culture

Unfamiliar with local legislations

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How we prevailed

• Developed relationships with local businesses and Chambers

• Employed a Belgian national to assist with further market research and gain local knowledge

• Seek local advise for regulations and legislations

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Some organisations we are working with………

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The Future is Bright… We have been proactively exporting for around 18 months

now

2013 has provided promising and continued exporting growth

Working closely with UKTI and Local Chambers we have generated a number of opportunities.

Develop more Innovative Managed IT services for clients

We are now looking at the next steps and expanding into other European countries.

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Thank you for listening

Any questions?

Richard Carty

Email: [email protected]

Website: www.netshield.co.uk

:@Netshield

: http://uk.linkedin.com/in/richardcarty

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Q&A

Access Europe 2013

Page 163: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Germany, Austria, Switzerland

Workshop

Access Europe 2013

Page 164: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Germany,

Austria &

Switzerland

Market Clinic

Access Europe

6th November

Edinburgh

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Sarah Lord

Regional Manager Central

Europe

Lauren Mcquade

Managing Director English at

St. Andrews

Page 166: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

CER Countries

Page 167: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Country % assists by country

Germany 71.89

Austria 9.44

Poland 5.42

Switzerland 3.82

Czech Republic 3.41

Albania 1.61

Bulgaria 1.41

Hungary 1.20

Romania 0.80

Croatia 0.60

Bosnia 0.20

Albania 0.20

Table 1 – CER Trade Assists by Country 2012/13 Germany has historically been and remains the leading geographical export market of choice for Scottish companies in CER representing circa 71% of all interest this last financial year. This fully aligns with the Business Connections data Trends. Switzerland and Austria have historically been the two other countries of interest for Scottish companies together accounting for approximately 15% of interest. In the last 12 months, Poland is increasing but not yet impacting on CER field

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Population Size in Mio. (2012)

Sector Germany Austria Switzerland

Food & drink √ √ √

Education √ √ √

Textiles √ √ √

Renewables √ √

Tourism √ √

ICT/techi √ √

Oil & gas √ √

FS/BS √ √

Life

Sciences &

Chemicals

Non sector √ √

DACH – Broad Summary of Sector Interest Received last 12 months

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CER Region

GDP per Capita in $ (2012)

Bosnia-

Herzigovina

$8,400

Albania

$8,200

Slovenia

$28,700

Croatia

$18,100

Montenegro

$12,000

Switzerland

$46,200

Germany

$39,700

Austria

$43,100

Poland

$20,900

Czech Republic

$27,600

Hungary

$20,000

Romania

$13,000

Slovakia

$24,600

Serbia

$10,600

Bulgaria

$14,500

Macedonia

$10,800

Scotland

$32,856 *

Source: www.cia.gov/ and for Scottish data, Scottish Government *Excluding oil and gas

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CER Region

Population Size in Mio. (2012)

Scotland

5,2

Bosnia-

Herzigovina

3,8

Slovenia

2.0

Croatia

4.3

Montenegro

0,6

Switzerland

7.9

Germany

81.8

Austria

8.4

Albania

0,2

Poland

38.5

Kosovo

1,7

Czech

Republic

10.5

Hungary

9.9

Romania

21.3

Slovakia

5.4

Serbia

7.2

Bulgaria

7,3

Source: Eurostat / and Scottish Government

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CER Region

Real GDP Growth in % (2012)

Source: www.cia.gov/ and Scottish Government

Switzerland

1.0%

Germany

0.7

Poland

2%

Kosovo

2.1%

Hungary

-1.7%

Romania

0.3%

Slovakia

2%

Serbia

- 1.8%

Bulgaria

0.8%

Albania

1.3%

Bosnia-

Herzigovina

-0.7%

Slovenia

-2.3%

Croatia

-2% Montenegro

-5.0%

Czech

Republic

- 1.2%

Austria

0.8%

Scotland

0.4%

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CER Region

Total Imports in $ bn (2012)

Poland

$195,4bn

Kosovo

$3,3bn

Czech Republic

$124,2bn

Hungary

$87,3bn

Romania

$67,54bn

Slovakia

$75,9bn

Serbia

$18,3bn

Bulgaria

$31,5bn

Albania

$4,2bn

Scotland

$23,3bn

Bosnia-

Herzigovina

$8,8bn

Slovenia

$28,0bn

Croatia

$20,2bn

Montenegr

o $2,4bn

Switzerlan

d

$287,7bn

Germany

$1.222bn

Austria

$163,2b

n

Source: www.cia.gov / and for Scottish data, UK Office for National Statistics

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CER Region

Total Exports in $ bn (2012)

Poland

$188,5bn

Kosovo

$0,4bn

Czech

Republic

$131,7bn

Hungary

$90,2bn

Romania

$58,1bn

Slovakia

$80,6bn

Serbia

$11,3b

n

Bulgaria

$26,8bn

Albania

$

$0,9bn

Bosnia-

Herzigovina

$3,3bn

Slooveni

a

$27,5bn

Croatia

$12,4bn

Montenegr

o $0,4bn

Switzerlan

d $333,4bn

Germany

$1.460bn

Austria

$160,1b

n

Scotland

$37,7bn *

Source: www.cia.gov/ and for Scottish data, UK Office for National Statistics *Excluding oil and gas, data 2011

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CER Region

Exports from Scotland to … in £ Mio. (2011)

Slovenia

5

Croatia

5

Switzerland

640

Germany

1,365

Austria

75

Poland 205

Czech Republic

75

Hungary

60

Romania

145

Slovakia

10

Bulgaria

20

Source: Scottish Development International / crm

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CER Region

Number of SDI assists (2012/13)

Bosnia-

Herzigovina

1

Croatia 3

Albania

9

Switzerland

19

Germany

358

Austria

47

Poland

27

Czech Republic

17

Hungary

6

Romania

4

Bulgaria

7

Source: Scottish Development International

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• DACH all have high export rates

• DACH all have strong SME’s or Mittlestand

• DACH are very strong innovators

• Networks are key in all DACH countries but networks vary – personal networks very

important in AT

• Formality & Punctuality do count

• Business relationships take time to build up – be patient

• Trading in the language helps – literature

• Prepare, prepare and prepare for meetings !

• Make use of networks including chambers overseas and sector associations

What do all DACH economies have in common ?

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• Germany is not Austria ! Austria is not Switzerland etc – nationality and regional

identities are strong and count

• Remember different employment (longer) and payment terms (shorter)

• Proactive Business Development is key to establish & expand your business and

revenue

– Trade Fairs pivotal to business development in Germany (auma.de)

– Personal networks perhaps more important in Austria and Switzerland

• Austria developing as a headquarters location for central europe trade partly due to

geographical position and stabile eurozone benefits

• Respect national and regional variations (16 federal states in De, 9 in AT and 26

swiss cantons)

• Don’t assume –

– Austria is more than tourism and the sound of music (Porsche is the biggest firm in Salzburg

£10B t/o 17000 employees)

– Switzerland is more than banks & chocolate (e.g. Cleantech – hydro electric power 58%)

– Germany is not just big engineering and automotive firms ( Mittlestand =80% firms. 60%

employment)

DACH Country Differences

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Population Size in Mio. (2012)

Page 179: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Market Awareness Seminar

November 6th, 2013

“The relationship is key”

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Page 181: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

English at St Andrews

Learn English. Experience Scotland.

• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IzoOJfZeYf

Who we are and what we offer…

Page 182: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Phase 1 – “Testing the waters”

• Step 1

Market intelligence

• Step 2

Contact relevant agencies

• Step 3

Make face-to-face contact, attend events/trade fairs

Page 183: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Phase 2 – ‘Getting to know one another”

• Agencies & contacts

• Committing to the

relationship

• German

protocol/hierarchical

way of doing business,

their values

• Trial of product/service

Page 184: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Phase 3 – Nurturing the relationship

Be willing to:

• adapt your offering

• outline your offer in

detail

• commit time to face-to-

face contact

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Phase 4 – Valuing the relationship

In our experience it is

crucially important to:

• maximise on the

opportunity – give and

extract full value

• use experience to

attract new customers

• follow up

Page 186: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Thank you!

Please feel free to contact me at:

[email protected]

Tel: 07525 355838

Page 187: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Q&A

Access Europe 2013

Page 188: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

Networking Lunch sign up for one to one sessions

at the registration desk

Access Europe 2013

Page 189: Access Europe 2013 - final slides all

One to One

meetings

Access Europe 2013