accident control part 1

45
Training Work Safety Accidents Control Part 1 By: Luiz Carlos de Almeida

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Page 1: Accident Control Part 1

Training Work Safety

Accidents Control Part 1

By: Luiz Carlos de Almeida

Page 2: Accident Control Part 1

“"ZERO ACCIDENT ...

... IS POSSIBLE???

Control of Occupational Accident

Page 3: Accident Control Part 1

Work = Economic activity or not, that covers all areas where there are employees, including government or autonomous, these places where workers need to be or where they have to attend, and which are under control, direct or straightforward, the employer or contractor;

Act Unsafe = Any action or attitude that is made with malpractice, negligence or recklessness;

Unsafe Condition = Abnormal condition of an area or workplace, causing risks not inherent in the profession left for malpractice, negligence or recklessness;

Dangerous Job = Work performed in certain areas of risks inherent to the profession, which must have pre-established controls the physical, chemical, biological and ergonomic together with patterns of operations for the protection of performers.

Accident = Brazilian law defines as any accident at work resulting from the exercise of that work and it causes, directly or indirectly, injury, functional disorder or disease.

As you see, under Brazilian law, the accident is confused with physical harm suffered by the worker (injury, functional

disorder or disease). From the standpoint preventionist beyond what has been said

above, is also considered an accident, any event which interferes with normal work and production, as well as humans, may be involved in accidents, other factors of production like machinery, tools , equipment and time.

Concepts

Page 4: Accident Control Part 1

Flam

e/Fl

ash

Fuel

Oxi

dizi

ng

Hea

t

Fire Principle

Page 5: Accident Control Part 1

Flame/F

lash

Fuel

Oxi

dizi

ng

Hea

t

Fire Principle

Page 6: Accident Control Part 1

Flame/FlashFuel

Oxidizi

ng

Heat

Fire Principle

Page 7: Accident Control Part 1

Flame/FlashFuel

Oxidizing

Heat =

Fire Principle

Page 8: Accident Control Part 1

FireFlame/FlashFuel

Oxidizing

Heat =

Fire Principle

Page 9: Accident Control Part 1

Fire

Basic Definition of Fire

Page 10: Accident Control Part 1

Fire

Basic definition of fire

Page 11: Accident Control Part 1

Fire Out of Control

Fire

Basic Definition of Fire

Page 12: Accident Control Part 1

Flam

e/Fl

ash

Fuel

Oxi

dizi

ng

Hea

t

Techniques for Control of Fire

Page 13: Accident Control Part 1

Flam

e/Fl

ash

Oxi

dizi

ng

Techniques for Control of Fire

Page 14: Accident Control Part 1

Oxidizing

Heat

FuelNo Fuel or any of the items below, together or not...

No Oxidizing or any of the items below, together or not...

No Heat or any of the items below, together or not...

We will not have

Flame/FlashNo Flame / Flash or any of the items below, together or not ...

Techniques for Control of Fire

Page 15: Accident Control Part 1

Fire

Oxidizing

Heat

FuelNo Fuel or any of the items below, together or not...

No Oxidizing or any of the items below, together or not...

No Heat or any of the items below, together or not...

We will not have

Techniques for control of fire

Flame/FlashNo Flame / Flash or any of the items below, together or not ...

Page 16: Accident Control Part 1

Again ...

We will not have…

Page 17: Accident Control Part 1

Fire

Again ...

We will not have…

Page 18: Accident Control Part 1

Using the same principle to Control Accidents

Page 19: Accident Control Part 1

Wor

k

Accid

ents

Table 1

Work To be Done

Possible Accident

Free Zone - Ideal for safe work

Page 20: Accident Control Part 1

Work

Accid

ents

Work being done Possible Accident

Table 2Free Zone - Ideal for safe work

Page 21: Accident Control Part 1

Work Acci

dent

s

Work done

= 0 Accident

Table 3Free Zone - Ideal for safe work

Page 22: Accident Control Part 1

Table 4

Wor

k

Accid

ents

Unsa

fe A

ct

Act to be practiced

Work to be Done

Possible Accidents

Risk Zone 1 - First chance of accident

Page 23: Accident Control Part 1

Table 5

Work

Accid

ents

Unsa

fe

Act

Risk Zone 1 - First chance of accident

Act to be practiced

Possible Accidents

Work being done

Page 24: Accident Control Part 1

Table 6

Work

Accid

ents

Unsa

fe

Act

Act being performed

Possible Accidents

Risk Zone 1 - First chance of accident

Work being done

Page 25: Accident Control Part 1

Table 7

WorkAccidents

Unsafe act committed

Work Done

Occurrence of Accidents

Unsafe

Act = A less severe accident or injury

without

Risk Zone 1 - First chance of accident

Page 26: Accident Control Part 1

Table 8

Wor

k

Accid

ents

Unsa

fe

Act

Work to be Done

Possible Accidents

Dan

gero

us

Wor

k

Dangerous nature of work

Risk Zone 2 - The second possibility of an accident

Act to be practiced

Page 27: Accident Control Part 1

Table 9

Work

Accid

ents

Unsa

fe

Act

Dan

gero

us

Wor

k

Risk Zone 2 - The second possibility of an accident

Possible Accidents

Dangerous nature of work

Act to be practiced

Work being done

Page 28: Accident Control Part 1

Table 10

Work

Accid

ents

Unsafe

ActDa

nger

ous

Wor

k

Risk Zone 2 - The second possibility of an accident

Possible Accidents

Dangerous nature of

work

Act being performed

Work being done

Page 29: Accident Control Part 1

Table 11

WorkAccidentsUnsafe

Act

Act Performe

d

Work Done

occurrence of accidents

Dangerous

work

Dangerous nature of work

= Serious or fatal

accident

The severity of the accident depends on the degree of danger of the work performed.

Risk Zone 2 - The second possibility of an accident

Page 30: Accident Control Part 1

Table 12

Wor

k

Accid

ents

Unsa

fe

Act

Work to be Done

Possible Accidents

Uns

afe

Cond

itio

n

Unsafe Condition

Risk Zone 3 - The third possibility of an accident

Act to be practiced

Page 31: Accident Control Part 1

Table 13

Work

Accid

ents

Unsa

fe

Act

Uns

afe

Co

ndit

ion

Risk Zone 3 - The third possibility of an accident

Possible AccidentsUnsafe Condition

Act to be practiced

Work being done

Page 32: Accident Control Part 1

Table 14

Work

Accid

ents

Unsafe

Act Unsafe

Cond

ition

Risk Zone 3 - The third possibility of an accident

Possible AccidentsUnsafe Condition

Act being performed

Work being done

Page 33: Accident Control Part 1

Table 15

WorkAccidentsUnsafe

Act

Act performed

Work done

Unsafe

Condition

Unsafe condition

exists

=Accident with small gravity / or;Severe Accident / or;Fatal Accident.

What determines the severity of the

accident is the degree of the

condition Insecure.

Risk Zone 3 - The third possibility of an accident

occurrence of accidents

Page 34: Accident Control Part 1

Table 16W

ork

Accid

ents

Unsa

fe

Act

Unsafe act to be practiced

Work to be Done Possible

Accidents

Uns

afe

Cond

itio

n

Unsafe Condition

Dan

gero

us

Wor

k

Dangerous Work

Risk Zone 4 - The fourth possibility of an accident

Page 35: Accident Control Part 1

Table 17Work

Accid

ents

Unsa

fe A

ct

Uns

afe

Co

ndit

ion

Dan

gero

us

Wor

k

Risk Zone 4 - The fourth possibility of an accident

Unsafe act to be practiced

Possible Accidents

Unsafe Condition

Dangerous Work

Work being done

Page 36: Accident Control Part 1

Table 18

Work

Accid

ents

Unsafe Act

Possible Accidents

Unsafe

Condition

Dang

erou

s W

ork

Risk Zone 4 - The fourth possibility of an accident

Act being performed

Work being done

Unsafe condition

exists

Dangerous nature of

work

Page 37: Accident Control Part 1

Table 19

WorkAccidentsUnsafe Act

Act being performe

d

Work being done

Occurrence of

Accidents

Unsafe

Condition

Unsafe condition

exists

Dangerous

Work

Dangerous nature of work

=The severity of the accident depends on the conditions Unsafe or not added to the dangerous work.

Risk Zone 4 - The fourth possibility of an accident

Accident with small gravity / or;Severe Accident / or;Fatal Accident / or;Large Proportions.

Page 38: Accident Control Part 1

Wor

k

Accid

ents

Unsa

fe A

ct

Work to be Done Possible

Accidents

Uns

afe

Co

ndit

ion

Unsafe Condition

Dan

gero

us

Wor

k

Table 20Eliminating the accident

Unsafe act to be

practiced

Dangerous nature of work

Page 39: Accident Control Part 1

Wor

k

Work to be Done

Trab

alho

Pe

rigo

so

Table 21Eliminating the accident

Unsafe act to be

practiced

Unsafe Condition

Dangerous nature of work

Possible Accidents

Page 40: Accident Control Part 1

Without the unsafe act / or;Without the condition Insecure / or;Without both ...

Not the possibility of accidents is equal or close to Zero!

Eliminating the accident

Page 41: Accident Control Part 1

“ The only certainty in life is death ... We all die one day! "

But...

Page 42: Accident Control Part 1

"If we think and act safely ...

Accident is not going to be!

Page 43: Accident Control Part 1

"ZERO ACCIDENT ...

... IS POSSIBLE? "

And now...After the presentation we can say that ...

Control of Occupational Accidents

Page 44: Accident Control Part 1

Yes!

Page 45: Accident Control Part 1

Thanks!-Luiz Carlos de Almeida –

Interested in part 2 of this work or other work ...Send email to [email protected] orhttp://luizcarlosdealmeida.no.comunidades.net I also give lectures, trainings and courses.