accident control part 1
TRANSCRIPT
Training Work Safety
Accidents Control Part 1
By: Luiz Carlos de Almeida
“"ZERO ACCIDENT ...
... IS POSSIBLE???
Control of Occupational Accident
Work = Economic activity or not, that covers all areas where there are employees, including government or autonomous, these places where workers need to be or where they have to attend, and which are under control, direct or straightforward, the employer or contractor;
Act Unsafe = Any action or attitude that is made with malpractice, negligence or recklessness;
Unsafe Condition = Abnormal condition of an area or workplace, causing risks not inherent in the profession left for malpractice, negligence or recklessness;
Dangerous Job = Work performed in certain areas of risks inherent to the profession, which must have pre-established controls the physical, chemical, biological and ergonomic together with patterns of operations for the protection of performers.
Accident = Brazilian law defines as any accident at work resulting from the exercise of that work and it causes, directly or indirectly, injury, functional disorder or disease.
As you see, under Brazilian law, the accident is confused with physical harm suffered by the worker (injury, functional
disorder or disease). From the standpoint preventionist beyond what has been said
above, is also considered an accident, any event which interferes with normal work and production, as well as humans, may be involved in accidents, other factors of production like machinery, tools , equipment and time.
Concepts
Flam
e/Fl
ash
Fuel
Oxi
dizi
ng
Hea
t
Fire Principle
Flame/F
lash
Fuel
Oxi
dizi
ng
Hea
t
Fire Principle
Flame/FlashFuel
Oxidizi
ng
Heat
Fire Principle
Flame/FlashFuel
Oxidizing
Heat =
Fire Principle
FireFlame/FlashFuel
Oxidizing
Heat =
Fire Principle
Fire
Basic Definition of Fire
Fire
Basic definition of fire
Fire Out of Control
Fire
Basic Definition of Fire
Flam
e/Fl
ash
Fuel
Oxi
dizi
ng
Hea
t
Techniques for Control of Fire
Flam
e/Fl
ash
Oxi
dizi
ng
Techniques for Control of Fire
Oxidizing
Heat
FuelNo Fuel or any of the items below, together or not...
No Oxidizing or any of the items below, together or not...
No Heat or any of the items below, together or not...
We will not have
Flame/FlashNo Flame / Flash or any of the items below, together or not ...
Techniques for Control of Fire
Fire
Oxidizing
Heat
FuelNo Fuel or any of the items below, together or not...
No Oxidizing or any of the items below, together or not...
No Heat or any of the items below, together or not...
We will not have
Techniques for control of fire
Flame/FlashNo Flame / Flash or any of the items below, together or not ...
Again ...
We will not have…
Fire
Again ...
We will not have…
Using the same principle to Control Accidents
Wor
k
Accid
ents
Table 1
Work To be Done
Possible Accident
Free Zone - Ideal for safe work
Work
Accid
ents
Work being done Possible Accident
Table 2Free Zone - Ideal for safe work
Work Acci
dent
s
Work done
= 0 Accident
Table 3Free Zone - Ideal for safe work
Table 4
Wor
k
Accid
ents
Unsa
fe A
ct
Act to be practiced
Work to be Done
Possible Accidents
Risk Zone 1 - First chance of accident
Table 5
Work
Accid
ents
Unsa
fe
Act
Risk Zone 1 - First chance of accident
Act to be practiced
Possible Accidents
Work being done
Table 6
Work
Accid
ents
Unsa
fe
Act
Act being performed
Possible Accidents
Risk Zone 1 - First chance of accident
Work being done
Table 7
WorkAccidents
Unsafe act committed
Work Done
Occurrence of Accidents
Unsafe
Act = A less severe accident or injury
without
Risk Zone 1 - First chance of accident
Table 8
Wor
k
Accid
ents
Unsa
fe
Act
Work to be Done
Possible Accidents
Dan
gero
us
Wor
k
Dangerous nature of work
Risk Zone 2 - The second possibility of an accident
Act to be practiced
Table 9
Work
Accid
ents
Unsa
fe
Act
Dan
gero
us
Wor
k
Risk Zone 2 - The second possibility of an accident
Possible Accidents
Dangerous nature of work
Act to be practiced
Work being done
Table 10
Work
Accid
ents
Unsafe
ActDa
nger
ous
Wor
k
Risk Zone 2 - The second possibility of an accident
Possible Accidents
Dangerous nature of
work
Act being performed
Work being done
Table 11
WorkAccidentsUnsafe
Act
Act Performe
d
Work Done
occurrence of accidents
Dangerous
work
Dangerous nature of work
= Serious or fatal
accident
The severity of the accident depends on the degree of danger of the work performed.
Risk Zone 2 - The second possibility of an accident
Table 12
Wor
k
Accid
ents
Unsa
fe
Act
Work to be Done
Possible Accidents
Uns
afe
Cond
itio
n
Unsafe Condition
Risk Zone 3 - The third possibility of an accident
Act to be practiced
Table 13
Work
Accid
ents
Unsa
fe
Act
Uns
afe
Co
ndit
ion
Risk Zone 3 - The third possibility of an accident
Possible AccidentsUnsafe Condition
Act to be practiced
Work being done
Table 14
Work
Accid
ents
Unsafe
Act Unsafe
Cond
ition
Risk Zone 3 - The third possibility of an accident
Possible AccidentsUnsafe Condition
Act being performed
Work being done
Table 15
WorkAccidentsUnsafe
Act
Act performed
Work done
Unsafe
Condition
Unsafe condition
exists
=Accident with small gravity / or;Severe Accident / or;Fatal Accident.
What determines the severity of the
accident is the degree of the
condition Insecure.
Risk Zone 3 - The third possibility of an accident
occurrence of accidents
Table 16W
ork
Accid
ents
Unsa
fe
Act
Unsafe act to be practiced
Work to be Done Possible
Accidents
Uns
afe
Cond
itio
n
Unsafe Condition
Dan
gero
us
Wor
k
Dangerous Work
Risk Zone 4 - The fourth possibility of an accident
Table 17Work
Accid
ents
Unsa
fe A
ct
Uns
afe
Co
ndit
ion
Dan
gero
us
Wor
k
Risk Zone 4 - The fourth possibility of an accident
Unsafe act to be practiced
Possible Accidents
Unsafe Condition
Dangerous Work
Work being done
Table 18
Work
Accid
ents
Unsafe Act
Possible Accidents
Unsafe
Condition
Dang
erou
s W
ork
Risk Zone 4 - The fourth possibility of an accident
Act being performed
Work being done
Unsafe condition
exists
Dangerous nature of
work
Table 19
WorkAccidentsUnsafe Act
Act being performe
d
Work being done
Occurrence of
Accidents
Unsafe
Condition
Unsafe condition
exists
Dangerous
Work
Dangerous nature of work
=The severity of the accident depends on the conditions Unsafe or not added to the dangerous work.
Risk Zone 4 - The fourth possibility of an accident
Accident with small gravity / or;Severe Accident / or;Fatal Accident / or;Large Proportions.
Wor
k
Accid
ents
Unsa
fe A
ct
Work to be Done Possible
Accidents
Uns
afe
Co
ndit
ion
Unsafe Condition
Dan
gero
us
Wor
k
Table 20Eliminating the accident
Unsafe act to be
practiced
Dangerous nature of work
Wor
k
Work to be Done
Trab
alho
Pe
rigo
so
Table 21Eliminating the accident
Unsafe act to be
practiced
Unsafe Condition
Dangerous nature of work
Possible Accidents
Without the unsafe act / or;Without the condition Insecure / or;Without both ...
Not the possibility of accidents is equal or close to Zero!
Eliminating the accident
“ The only certainty in life is death ... We all die one day! "
But...
"If we think and act safely ...
Accident is not going to be!
"ZERO ACCIDENT ...
... IS POSSIBLE? "
And now...After the presentation we can say that ...
Control of Occupational Accidents
Yes!
Thanks!-Luiz Carlos de Almeida –
Interested in part 2 of this work or other work ...Send email to [email protected] orhttp://luizcarlosdealmeida.no.comunidades.net I also give lectures, trainings and courses.