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1) According to paragraph 1-3 what medical investigators think about the

 placebo ?

A) It is the psychological umbilical cord that provides a nourishing and continuing

connection between physician and patient

B) it’s a famous-name pill

C) areal medical agent that help the body to defense and competingdisorder of disease.

D) B and c.

2) According to paragraph why doctors  prescribe a placebo to patients

altho!gh he "nows that these patients needs reass!rance more

than dr!gs#a)  patient feels more comfortable with a prescription in his hand

b) the doctor "nows that the placebo can act!ally ser$e a therape!tic

p!rpose.c) Doctors belie$e that placebo is an e%cellent dr!g in competing

diseasesd) A-b

3) According to paragraph & what is the meaning from the 'h!man

body apothecary" ?

a) (he acc!rate dr!g to acc!rate disease may help the body to get o

of the ill.b) functioning of the patient’s own immunological and healing system

c) the placebo is a process that ma"e the body *lled by the most

successful prescriptions of its own .

d) not of these are tr!e

+)according to paragraph , the placebo scholars did not agree with

the interpretation of Berton Rouech?

! because berton wrote in his article that the placepo is not a drug and will have no

 physiological effect.

2) placepo is powerf!l beca!se its decei$e the body

3) the placebo triggers specific biochemical changes in the body

+) A A/ (0/

)according to paragraphs -11 whets tr!e#

a) #r. $enry %. Beecher  in his st!dies pro$ed that placebo can get rid of

wide range of medical problems& including severe postoperative wound pain& sea-sickness& headaches& coughs and an'iety every time that patients get placebo.

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b) #r. (tewart )olf  pro$e that placebo can alter the body chemistry in

that decrease the the amo!nt of fat and protein in the blood.

c) n a large st!dy of mild mental depression  fo!nd o!t that placebo can

help these patients with p!t ta"ing any dr!gs.

d) all are tr!e

e) b-c

&) according to paragraphs 12-1 what we can learn from the st!dies

abo!t placepo#

a) we can learn that placebo in an acc!rate dr!g that doctors can !se

its instead of dr!gs in most diseases.

b)we can learn that placebo can help patients in some cases of illness

li"e real dr!gs.

c)in some cases of illness the bene*ts of placebo incl!de not 4!st pain

relief b!t general impro$ement in eating sleeping elimination and

e$en red!ction in swelling.

d) b and c