accuracy vs. precision. 2 minutes: write what you think accuracy and precision mean 1 minute:...

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Accuracy vs. Precision

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Definitions: Accuracy and precision are used in context of measurement. Accuracy is the degree of conformity of a measured or calculated quantity to its actual (true) value, while precision is the degree to which further measurements or calculations show the same or similar results. In other words, the precision of an experiment/object/value is a measure of the reliability of the experiment, or how reproducible the experiment is. The accuracy of an experiment/object/value is a measure of how closely the experimental results agree with a true or accepted value.

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Page 1: Accuracy vs. Precision. 2 minutes: Write what you think accuracy and precision mean 1 minute: discuss at your table what you think

Accuracy vs. Precision

Page 2: Accuracy vs. Precision. 2 minutes: Write what you think accuracy and precision mean 1 minute: discuss at your table what you think

2 minutes: Write what you think accuracy and

precision mean

1 minute: discuss at your table what you think

Page 3: Accuracy vs. Precision. 2 minutes: Write what you think accuracy and precision mean 1 minute: discuss at your table what you think

Definitions:Accuracy and precision are used in context of measurement. Accuracy is the degree of conformity of a measured or calculated quantity to its actual (true) value, while precision is the degree to which further measurements or calculations show the same or similar results. In other words, the precision of an experiment/object/value is a measure of the reliability of the experiment, or how reproducible the experiment is. The accuracy of an experiment/object/value is a measure of how closely the experimental results agree with a true or accepted value.

Page 4: Accuracy vs. Precision. 2 minutes: Write what you think accuracy and precision mean 1 minute: discuss at your table what you think

1 minute: Do you need to refine your

definitions?

Page 5: Accuracy vs. Precision. 2 minutes: Write what you think accuracy and precision mean 1 minute: discuss at your table what you think

Chart Comparison:Accuracy Precision

DefinitionThe degree of closeness to true value.

The degree to which an instrument or process will repeat the same value.

Measurements Single factor or measurement

Multiple measurements or factors are needed

AboutA term used in measuring a process or device.

A term used in measuring a process or device.

UsesPhysics, chemistry, engineering, statistics and so on.

Physics, chemistry, engineering, statistics and so on.

Page 6: Accuracy vs. Precision. 2 minutes: Write what you think accuracy and precision mean 1 minute: discuss at your table what you think

Examples:• A stopped clock will be accurate twice in

day, but it will not be precise - a reflection on its quality. If a clock reflects the right time in 10 readings at 10 different points in time it can be considered precise and therefore of high quality. • So, if you are playing soccer and you always

hit the left goal post instead of scoring, then you are not accurate, but you are precise!

Page 7: Accuracy vs. Precision. 2 minutes: Write what you think accuracy and precision mean 1 minute: discuss at your table what you think

More Info:

• Another difference between the two is that accuracy can be determined by one measurement while many measurements are needed to determine precision.

Page 8: Accuracy vs. Precision. 2 minutes: Write what you think accuracy and precision mean 1 minute: discuss at your table what you think

In other words….

Accuracy• Accuracy is how close a measured

value is to the actual (true) value. Precision• Precision is how close the measured

values are to each other

Page 9: Accuracy vs. Precision. 2 minutes: Write what you think accuracy and precision mean 1 minute: discuss at your table what you think

Fill in the three targets on your

paper

Page 10: Accuracy vs. Precision. 2 minutes: Write what you think accuracy and precision mean 1 minute: discuss at your table what you think

How would you classify these?

Low AccuracyHigh Precision

High AccuracyHigh Precision

High AccuracyLow Precision

Page 11: Accuracy vs. Precision. 2 minutes: Write what you think accuracy and precision mean 1 minute: discuss at your table what you think

Do your targets match the ones on the previous slide?