achieving greener and cleaner cities: the role of green-navigation systems

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www.TransformingTransportation.org Achieving Greener and Cleaner Cities: The role of Green-Navigation Systems Fiamma Perez, Lee Schipper Scholarship Fellow Presented at Transforming Transportation 2017

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www.TransformingTransportation.org

Achieving Greener and Cleaner Cities:

The role of Green-Navigation Systems

Fiamma Perez, Lee Schipper Scholarship Fellow

Presented at Transforming Transportation 2017

ACHIEVING GREENER AND CLEANER CITIES: The role of Green-Navigation Systems

ECO-ROUTING

PIC: AP. https://asiancorrespondent.com/2012/04/more-chinese-cities-release-air-pollution-data/

http://www.internationalviewpoint.org/spip.php?article1363

From IDB, 2013 and author's own work

IT IS NOT OVER US IT IS AMONG US

Source https://ecomovilidad.net/

AIR POLLUTION

EXPOSURE INDICATOR

AIR POLLUTION

EMISSIONS

POPULATION

DENSITY

ASSESSMENT MODEL

TRAFFIC DEMAND MODEL

EMISSIONS MODEL

INPUTS

• OD Matrices• Traffic loops info

• Fleet composition• Emission factors

Links lengthTraffic intensityAverage speed

Population density

GIS

http://www.ict-emissions.eu/

ROAD NETWORK

MADRID

ASSESSMENT MODEL

TRAFFIC DEMAND MODEL

EMISSIONS MODEL

INPUTS

• OD Matrices• Traffic loops info

• Fleet composition• Emission factors

Links lengthTraffic intensityAverage speed

Population density

GIS

CONVENTIONAL DRIVERS GREEN-NAVIGATION DRIVERS

Impedance function:

f(time, monetary cost)

Impedance function:

f(fuel consumption)

SCENARIOS:

ASSESSMENT MODEL

TRAFFIC DEMAND MODEL

EMISSIONS MODEL

INPUTS

• OD Matrices• Traffic loops info

• Fleet composition• Emission factors

Links lengthTraffic intensityAverage speed

Population density

GIS

ASSESSMENT INDICATORS:

TRAFFIC PERFORMANCE

TRAFFIC EMISSIONS

POPULATION EXPOSURE

-20%

0%

20%

40%

GN10 GN25 GN50 GN75 GN90

EMISSIONS VARIATION FOR THE WHOLE REGION

CO2 gross emissions NOX emissions exposure

NOX gross emissions

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

GN10 GN25 GN50 GN75 GN90

EMISSIONS VARIATION CITY CENTER

-20%

0%

20%

40%

GN10 GN25 GN50 GN75 GN90

TRAFFIC PERFORMANCE FOR THE WHOLE REGION

Traffic volumes Travel times

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

GN10 GN25 GN50 GN75 GN90

TRAFFIC PERFORMANCE CITY CENTER

NOx exposure increase C

O2

re

du

ctio

n

-12.0%

-10.0%

-8.0%

-6.0%

-4.0%

-2.0%

0.0%0.0%5.0%10.0%15.0% GN10

GN25GN50

GN75

GN90

GN RESULTS: GREEN

CLEAN

BALANCE

Traffic Performance

Climate Change

Air quality

Developers:

Source: Peatones Sevilla

Cities:• Pedestrian Oriented

Developments• Car restrictions

Fiamma [email protected]

Lee Schipper ScholarResearcher at TRANSyT – UPMhttp://www.transyt.upm.es/index.php/en/

THANK YOU