activity 1 - anatomical terms
TRANSCRIPT
Activity 1:Orientation
Chapter 1 – McKinley et al., Human Anatomy, 4e.
Objectives:• Obtain and review laboratory syllabus, including instructor
contact information, laboratory schedule, grading policies, and safety procedures.
• Review basic anatomical terminology, including regional terms, body cavities, directional terms, and body planes.
• Fill in the descriptions for each term in your lab manual.• Label regional terms on figures 1 and 2 in your lab manual.
1Compilation: Mohammad Tomaraei
Regional Terms - Axial
2
• Cephalic• Frontal• Occipital• Parietal• Temporal• Auricular• Facial
• Buccal• Nasal• Oral• Mental• Orbital
• Textbook References:Table: table 1.3Figure: fig 1.8
Regional Terms - Axial
3
• Cervical• Thoracic
• Pectoral• Axillary• Mammary• Sternal
• Back / Dorsal• Scapular• Vertebral• Sacral
• Abdominal• Pelvic• Inguinal• Pubic
Regional Terms - Appendicular
4
• Superior limb• Deltoid• Brachial
• Antecubital• Olecranal
• Antebrachial• Manus
• Carpal• Dorsum of hand• Palmar• Digital• Pollex
Regional Terms - Appendicular
5
• Inferior limb• Gluteal• Coxal• Femoral• Patellar• Popliteal• Crural• Sural• Pes
• Tarsal• Calcaneal• Dorsum of foot• Plantar surface of foot• Digital• Hallux
Regional Terms
6
Regional Terms
7
Body Cavities and Regions
8
• Dorsal cavity or posterior cavity• Cranial cavity• Vertebral canal / cavity
• Ventral cavity• Thoracic cavity
• Mediastinum (not a true cavity)• Pericardial cavity• Pleural cavities (left and right)
• Diaphragm (not a cavity)• Abdominopelvic cavity
• Abdominal cavity• Peritoneal cavity• Pelvic cavity
• Textbook References:Table: table 1.4Figure: fig 1.9, 1.10
Body Cavities and Regions
9
Body Cavities and Regions
10
Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Abdominopelvic Regions
11
• Epigastric• Hypochondriac (left and right)• Umbilical• Lumbar (left and right)• Hypogastric• Iliac (left and right)
• Textbook References:Figure: fig 1.11
Abdominopelvic Regions
12
Directional Terms
13
• Axial / appendicular• Anterior / posterior• Ventral / dorsal• Superior / inferior• Cephalic (cranial) / caudal• Superficial / deep• External / internal• Proximal / distal• Medial / lateral• Supine / prone• Right / left
• Textbook References:Figure: fig 1.7
Directional Terms
14Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Body Plane
15
• Transverse / horizontal• Sagittal
• Midsagittal / median• Parasagittal
• Coronal / frontal• Oblique
• Textbook References:Figure: fig 1.5
Body Planes
16