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    ADDITIONALMATHEMATICSPROJECT WORK

    TASK 2 / 2014

    Name:

    Class: 5 Jati

    Teacher: Encik Amir Arif bin

    Mohd Nasir

    CONTENTS

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    NO. TOPICS PAGE

    1. Title

    2. Acknowledgement

    3. History o !o!corn

    ". O#$ecti%es

    &. Section A

    '. Section (

    ). Concl*sion

    +. ,*#ric

    TITLE

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    APPLICATION

    OF

    MATEMATIC!

    IN POPCO"N

    PAC#A$IN$

    AC#NO%LE&$EMENT

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    -irst o ll/ I wo*ld like to e0!ress my grtit*de to my

    dditionl mtemtics tecer/ Encik Amir wo d el!ed me

    lot tro*go*t tis !ro$ect work. ito*t is g*ide/ I my not %e

    com!leted tis !ro$ect. Secondly/ I wo*ld like to tnk my !rentsor !ro%iding e%eryting s*c s money to #*y e%eryting wic

    re re*ired to com!lete tis !ro$ect work s well s teir d%ices/

    wic is essentil in te !rogress o doing tis !ro$ect work. I m

    grte*l or teir constnt s*!!ort nd el!. I wo*ld lso like to

    tnk my riends wo %e contri#*ted lots o ide on el!ing me

    to crete n !!ro!rite title s well s gi%ing teir comments on

    my reserc. I relly !!recite teir kindness nd el!. I wo*ld

    like to e0!ress my !!recition to tose wo re in%ol%ed eiter

    directly or indirectly in el!ing me to com!lete tis !ro$ect work.

    Tnk yo* or ll te coo!ertion gi%en.

    I!TO"' OF POPCO"N

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    Po!corn ws irst disco%ered to*snds o yers go #y

    Nti%e Americns. It is one o te oldest orms o corn4 e%idence o

    !o!corn rom 3'55 (.C. ws o*nd in New 6e0ico nd

    e%enerlier e%idence dting to !er!s s erly s ")55 (.C. wso*nd in Per*. Some Po!corn s #een o*nd in erly 1755s to #e

    !*r!le color. Te Englis wo cme to Americ in te 1't nd

    1)t cent*ries lerned #o*t !o!corn rom te Nti%e Americns.

    8*ring te Gret 8e!ression/!o!corn ws com!rti%ely

    ce! t &915 cents #g nd #ecme !o!*lr. T*s/ wile oter

    #*sinesses iled/ te !o!corn #*siness tri%ed nd #ecme

    so*rce o income or mny str*ggling rmers.

    8*ring orld r II/s*gr rtionsdiminised cndy

    !rod*ction/ c*sing Americns to et tree times s m*c !o!corn

    tn tey d #eore. At lest si0 loclities :ll in te 6idwestern

    ;nited Sttes?l!riso/ Indin>?n (*ren/ Indin>

    Scller/Iow>6rion/ Oio>ndNort @o*!/ Ne#rsk.

    According to te ;S8A/most o te corn *sed or !o!corn

    !rod*ction is s!eciiclly !lnted or tis !*r!ose> most is grown

    inNe#rsknd Indin/wit incresing re in Te0s.As te

    res*lt o n elementry scool!ro$ect/ !o!corn #ecme te oicil

    stte snck ood o Illinois/;.S.A.

    O(JECTI)E!

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Depressionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rationing#United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midwestern_United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midwestern_United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridgway,_Illinoishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valparaiso,_Indianahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Buren,_Indianahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schaller,_Iowahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schaller,_Iowahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion,_Ohiohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Loup,_Nebraskahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Agriculturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebraskahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indianahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_schoolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinoishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_IIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rationing#United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midwestern_United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midwestern_United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridgway,_Illinoishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valparaiso,_Indianahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Buren,_Indianahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schaller,_Iowahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schaller,_Iowahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion,_Ohiohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Loup,_Nebraskahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Agriculturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebraskahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indianahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_schoolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinoishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Depression
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    !ECTIONA

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    1< -or tis cti%ity yo* will #e com!ring te %ol*me o 2 cylinders

    creted *sing te sme seet o !!er. Bo* will #e determining wic

    dimension cn old more !o!corn. To do tis/ yo* will %e to ind

    !ttern or te dimensions or continers.

    6terils4

    +.&011 in. wite !!er

    +.&011 in. colored !!er

    T!e

    Po!corn

    Plte

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    C*!

    ,*ler

    . Tke te wite !!er nd roll it *! long te longest side to orm

    #seless cylinder tt is tll nd nrrow. 8o not o%erl! te sides. T!e

    long te edges. 6es*re te dimensions wit r*ler nd record yo*r

    dt #elow nd on te cylinder. @#el it Cylinder A.

    +.&

    11

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    #. Tke te colored !!er nd roll it *! long te sorter side to orm

    #seless cylinder tt is sort nd sto*t. 8o not o%erl! te sides. T!e

    long te edge. 6es*re te eigt nd dimeter wit r*ler nd recordyo*r dt #elow nd on te cylinder. @#el it Cylinder (.

    11

    +.&

    8I6ENSION CB@IN8E, A CB@IN8E, (

    HEIGHT 11 +.&

    8IA6ETE, 2.' 3."

    ,A8I;S 1.3 1.)

    2. 8o yo* tink te two cylinders will old te sme mo*ntD

    8o yo* tink one will old more tn te oterD ic oneD yD

    Te two cylinders will old te dierent mo*nt. Cylinder ( will

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    old more tn Cylinder A. Tis is #ec*se te rdi*s o Cylinder (

    is longer nd tis mkes te %ol*me o it more tn Cylinder A.

    Alto*g te eigt o Cylinder ( is sorter tn Cylinder A/

    owe%er tis does not ect m*c com!red to te eect o

    dierence in rdi*s.

    3. Plce Cylinder ( on te !!er !lte wit Cylinder A inside it. ;se

    yo*r c*! to !o*r !o!corn into Cylinder A *ntil it is *ll. Cre*lly/

    lit Cylinder A so tt te !o!corn lls into Cylinder (. 8escri#e

    wt !!ened. Is Cylinder ( *ll/ not *ll/ or o%erlowingD

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    Cylinder ( is not *ll. Tere is still s!ce in te cylinder or more

    !o!corn.

    As yo* sre yo*r !o!corn snck/ nswer te *estions #elow.

    ". < s yo*r !rediction correctD How do yo* knowD

    Bes/ te !rediction is correct. It is #sed on te orm*l/ te

    %ol*me o te cylinder is e*l to rF. According to te orm*l/

    rdi*s r s more eect tn eigt/ since rdi*s/ r is s*red.

    T*s/ Cylinder ( s greter rdi*s s well s greter %ol*me

    com!red to Cylinder A.

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    #< I yo*r !rediction ws incorrect/ descri#e wt ct*lly !!ened.

    Cylinder ( s greter %ol*me tn Cylinder A.

    &. < Stte te orm*l or inding te %ol*me o cylinder.

    V = rh

    #< Clc*lte te %ol*me o Cylinder AD

    V = rh

    = x 1.3 x 11

    = 58.4 inch

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    c< Clc*lte te %ol*me o Cylinder (D

    V = rh

    = x 1.7 x 8.5

    = 77.2 inch

    d< E0!lin wy te cylinders do or do not old te sme mo*nt. ;se

    te orm*l or te %ol*me o cylinder to g*ide yo*r e0!lintion.

    Te cylinders %e dierent rdi*s nd eigts. Tereore/ te

    %ol*mes re dierent.

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    &ATA COLLECTION

    Te cylinder wit greter rdi*s nd dimeter will %e

    greter %ol*me.

    Te rdi*s o Cylinder ( is greter tn te rdi*s o Cylinder A.

    Te %ol*me o Cylinder ( is greter tn te %ol*me o Cylinder

    A.

    Tereore/ Cylinder ( is #le to old more !o!corns com!red toCylinder A.

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    8I6ENSION CB@IN8E, A CB@IN8E, (

    HEIGHT :incF< 11 +.&

    8IA6ETE, :incF< 2.' 3."

    ,A8I;S :incF< 1.3 1.)

    ?O@;6E :inc< &+." )).2

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    '. ic mes*rement im!cts te %ol*me more4 te rdi*s or te

    eigtD ork tro*g te e0m!le #elow to el! yo* nswer te

    *estion.

    Ass*me tt yo* %e cylinder wit rdi*s o 3 inces nd

    eigt o 15 inces. Increse te rdi*s #y 1 inc nd determine te

    new %ol*me. Ten *sing te originl rdi*s/ increse te eigt #y 1

    inc nd determine te new %ol*me.

    CB@IN8E, ,A8I;S HEIGHT ?O@;6E

    O,IGINA@ 3 15 282.7

    INC,EASE8 ,A8I;S 4 10 502.7

    INC,EASE8 HEIGHT 3 11 311

    ic incresed dimension d lrger im!ct on te %ol*me o

    te cylinderD y do yo* tink tis is tr*eD

    Incresing its rdi*s d lrger im!ct on te %ol*me o te

    cylinder com!red to incresing its eigt. Tis is #ec*se te

    rdi*s is s*red to ind te %ol*me/ wic increses its im!ct on

    te %ol*me.

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    !ECTION(

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    QUESTION

    I yo* were #*ying !o!corn t te mo%ie teter nd wnted te

    most !o!corn/ wt ty!e o continer wo*ld yo* look orD

    Cl*e 4 Bo* need more tn one ty!e o continers.

    Bo* re gi%en 355 cmF o tin seet mteril. E0!lin te detils.

    ANSWER

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    1. Cylind! C"n#$in! % "&nd #"&

    Surface Area = 2rh + rF 355

    Volume = rh

    rF :

    h =300 r

    2 r

    300 r

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    ?ol*me &'3.'2

    2. C'( C"n#$in! * "&nd #"&

    S*rce Are lF "lF 355cmF

    & lF 355

    lF '5

    l ).)&cm

    ?ol*me l

    :).)&