adr 147 tip guide

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A guide to the various types of cue tips and tools on the market today, & how to fit them professionally

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A guide to the various types of cue tips and tools on the market today,

& how to fit them professionally

Design by www.digbyfox.com© Written by Andrew Ramsay

The basic job of a tip is crucial

- it is the link between your actions and the results -

You can have a nasty cue with a good tip and play well,but a fantastic cue with a weak tip will never be any good.

I know of people who have sold £500 handmadecues thinking that they were no good for them,when in reality it was probably just a duff tip!

It’s the cue sports equivalent of car tyres!

for the British games, however they are also the softest tips and wear out pretty fast if you play a lot. Very good tips for people who use a lot of screw or side in their game.

You quickly get good at tip fitting if you use these, both because of the fast wear times and also 75% of them don't right when you play. Also beware of fakes, there are plenty out there these days so check carefully whom you are buying them from.

– great tips if you find a good one and nightmarish if you don't, for many yearsthese were the benchmark tips for the British games however the quality isnot what it once was and I personally don't think they are worth the extra money over the Elk Masters.

– widely thought to be the best of the pressed tips and like having a good Elk Master every time. I have never heardof anyone with a bad word to say about these tips but they are very expensive for a pressed tip, as the saying goes:

feel

Brunswick Blue Diamond Tips

Mike Wooldridge “Super Tips”

you get what youpay for!

Types and makes of tips

Pressed tips

There are two basic types of tip, pressed and laminated. A pressed tip is shaped from a single piece of leather and is the traditional tip used for Snooker and 8 ball Pool.

A laminated tip is made from layers of leather glued together.

Here we see a pressed tip on the left and a layered tip on the right.

There are many different makes of pressed tips with varying levels of quality ranging from the truly nasty Chinese made tips that come on cheap cues up to the Mike Wooldridge pressed tips at

£2.50 each!

For the purposes of this exercise I will stick to the tips you are likely to come across although there are

many others that could be mentioned, Blue Velvets and Blue Knights for example, also please remember that the comments are only my personal opinion, although I do have some experience in the matter!

– definitely the most common and most popular tip and if you get a good one they are capable of producing the full range of shots required

Tweeten’s Elk Master Tips

Design by www.digbyfox.com© Written by Andrew Ramsay

Moori Tips

Hercules Tips

Mike Wooldridge “Layered Super Tips”

watch this space!

- Probable the most expensive tip of all and one of the most difficult to fit properly, the trick is to hit thirty or forty shots in the middle of the fitting before your final shaping, this will have knocked out the initial compression you get with these tips, without a doubt the one to go for is the Generation Three Slow (soft tip) - and its hard to argue that they’re not a very fine product.

– this is one of the few easy cross over tips designed for getting more side in the American pool game however they are soft enough for use in snooker, the H2 is the one to go for it is very similar to the Moori without the need to re-mortgage your house. Avoid the 23-layered version though as it's a bit like gluing a stone to the end of your cue!

– a fine product that I suspect Mike based on the Talisman Soft, although feels a bit harder when played in, good value for money compared with his superb pressed tips although some people might find the

black layer under the tip a bit distracting, although it reminds me of using an antique cue and I feel adds a touch of class!

At the moment if you are thinking of using one of these I suspect the Talisman is a better bet, although as Mike gets more feedback on them and perfects them they might well be the field leaders –

Laminated tips

Laminated tips are tips that are made from two or more layers of leather glued together. There are advantages and disadvantages to using laminated tips:

On the plus side, they tend to last much longer than pressed tips and they hold their shape much better soonce you find one you like they play for ages. On the negative side they tend to be less able to hold chalk and much more expensive.

Most people also feel that laminated tips are generally harder, so it is the softer makes that are popular in the UK.

Production costs of laminated tips are much higher, so as a result so are the prices, however you do need to buy carefully because some makes are seriously expensive! Once again for the purposes of this exercise I have stuck tothe tips that are popular in the UK, there are of course many others but most of them are far too hard.

– the Talisman Soft Pro is the best selling laminated tip in the UKby a nautical mile and like most peopleI would agree it is the best one.

Striking a great balance between usability, reliability and afford-ability, this is the tip I use myself.

Be warned about buying imported tips that are 14mm, they can split when fitted on our smaller ferrules, elsewhere in the world the medium tips and water buffalo tips are very popular but are too hard for most people here unless you like a very hard tip. Again beware of fakes, there are plenty out there these days so check whom you are buying them from.

Talisman Tips

Design by www.digbyfox.com© Written by Andrew Ramsay

Tip Care

Tip Tools

Its very important that you don't play with

a tip that is damaged or too small; the

reasons for this are that firstly you will

find it more difficult to play,

secondly and more

importantly, you run the

risk of damaging your

cue or even the table that

you are playing on. The

tip should never be smaller

than the ferrule it is attached to

and it should never be allowed to get so

low that is does not cushion the impact of

striking the cue ball.

Always keep your tip well chalked during

play as a lack of chalk can lead to miss-

cues and potential damage of both the

cue and the table.

These days there are quite a few tools

available on the market designed to help

you maintain your tip to the highest

standard either by shaping it or helping it

to retain chalk by roughing the surface.

These tools are mostly gimmicks because

all you really need to maintain your tip to

the highest standard is a needle file or a

little piece of 250 grit or finer sandpaper,

but we all like a toy so I will try and give

you my opinion of the ones I have used.

- quite a

good tool for people

with harder tips and

very easy to use but

can be a little brutal

if used too often.

Tip Tappers

The Ultimate Tip Tool

Tip Piks

Tip Files

...and now for how to fit them!

- these are very

expensive but also very good, I must

confess I use

one myself,

the problem

is finding

one because

if you import

one from the USA yourself they are too

large to work properly and also designed

to shape tips at 13mm. I also find that with

the American versions the carbide paper is

a little too rough.

- these are

very popular because

they are handy to

carry and effective,

but they are far too effective in my opinion

and tend to destroy the tip pretty fast

although they do work well at first. They

are also pretty expensive for what they are.

- these have been around a long

time and work in as much as they do what

they are made

to do, however

I think they are

not a good

tool at all and can damage your cue if you

are not careful, I would most definitely

rather go by eye with a bit of sandpaper!

Design by www.digbyfox.com© Written by Andrew Ramsay

Tip FittingAt some point all tips will wear down and

need replacing, if you let the tip get too

small the impact of each shot will exert too

much force on the cue and you run the

risk of damaging the cue, and also of

course the shots will become harder as

you have less tip to play with, I have seen

many clubs where the house cues tips are

wafer thin and personally I can't see the

logic in that because the cues are both

impossible to play with and will quickly be

destroyed. It is a false economy not to

change a worn tip whatever the quality

of the cue.

Some people think tip fitting is a dark art

only to be performed by surgeons and

people who do it for a living; this is of

course absolutely true! Despite that many

people do attempt to fit their own tips,

with mixed results... what I am going to try

and do here is describe in detail

to do it that you should hopefully find

simple and effective. As with everything to

do with cues there are many other ways

and the method described here is not how

I do it! (I cut off the excess in one go with

the scalpel but it takes a while to get that

trick right and you will go through a lot

of tips before you do!) Other people use

a grinder or even a lathe although I

suspect if you own a lathe big enough

to do it you are not going to need

advice on how to use it!

The first thing is to be prepared and have

all the equipment you need to hand; it

really is much easier if you do!

one way

What you will need:

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A flat surface free of clutter and

that you will not cry if you cut

into it with a scalpel – The top of

your new laptop is not the way to

go (and yes I do know someone

who did!).

A very sharp knife – I use a

scalpel but a new craft knife

will work just as well, the

important thing is that it is

REALLY sharp and clean.

Very fine sandpaper, 250 grit or

finer and / or a needle file.

Some strong but flexible glue i.e.

2 part Epoxy Resin or more

commonly these days Gel Super

glue, it has to be

other wise the glue will soak into

the tip and make it brittle – I use

Loctite Gel 3 in a nice and easy

to use squeeze-able bottle on my

own tips.

0000 wire wool.

A cloth to wipe off excess glue.

A £20 note – you will see!

A tip!

Gel Super glue

Design by www.digbyfox.com© Written by Andrew Ramsay

Cut off the old tip with a scalpel (or if

you are Ronnie O'Sullivan bite it off).

Then I always destroy it to make sure I

know which tip I was unhappy with...

...many people fit used tips that are

already played in, myself included, but

there is not a lot of point in keeping one I

know I don’t like!

Remove any left glue or tip until the

ferrule is perfectly flat – this is the

most important stage in fitting a tip

because if you don't get this right it is

impossible to nicely fit a new one.

Take your time and strive for as smooth as

glass and 100% flat! You can see in this

photo the wafer this left over that has still

to be removed.

The Method Once you have got it as flush as possible

give it a quick clean and rough up with

wire wool and it should look something

like this:

Lightly sand the bottom of the tip to

be fitted by placing the sandpaper on

a flat surface and scuffing, this is only to

roughen the surface of the tip so don't

overdo it or the tip will no longer be flat!

Always fit a tip that is slightly larger than

the ferrule you are fitting it to for the

obvious reason that it is easy enough to

trim it down to size but impossible to

make it grow!

Place tip on ferrule to make sure it

will fit nicely when glued and then

apply super glue gel or other bond to the

tip and place it on the ferrule – these days

Super Glue gel is the most common

method of attaching a tip because it saves

having to use a clamp and saves a lot of

waiting! Note; as I said before it must be

Gel Super Glue otherwise it will absorb

into the tip and make it brittle.

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Design by www.digbyfox.com© Written by Andrew Ramsay

I use Loctite Gel 3 in the control bottle –

I wonder if they will send me some for

the advert!

Wipe off any excess glue straight away

with paper.

Leave the tip for a few minutes to be

sure the glue is totally hard, then

place the tip on a flat surface and trim

away the over hang with a scalpel or craft

knife. Make the first cut flush with the

ferrule and then cut away the bulk of the

overhang before your final trim.

The easiest method to do this is to make

lots of little cuts while rotating the cue

because the neater the job the less filing or

sanding you will have to do later! The

more cuts and the smaller they are the

neater the job will be.

After lots of little cuts you should end

up with something like this:

Next file or carefully sand the tip to

your approximately desired shape. If

you are using sandpaper it is important

not to touch the shaft of you cue or you

will ruin the finish.

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Design by www.digbyfox.com© Written by Andrew Ramsay

Now burnish the edge of the tip with

a £20 note or a piece of old leather –

this will highlight any errors in the filing.

Then re-file or sand off any parts you

are not happy with or that are not

flush with the ferrule and re-burnish.

If you are happy with the overall

look and shape of the tip then

use the 0000 grade (ultra fine) wire wool

to clean any scratches and glue marks

from the ferrule.

The final tip should look

something like this:

Although the ultimate shape is a matter of

personal taste, I like my tip to be flush with

the ferrule, although some players prefer

an overhang (mushroom shape) - Fergal

O'Brien has a tip a full mm larger then the

ferrule and by the looks of it Peter Ebdon is

another fan of the oversized tip.

Finally

Copyright Andrew Ramsay. All Rights Reserved.

The business of tips is

really a matter of trial

and error so if you

find either a tip you

get on with or a

method of fitting you

like, stick with it

because changing tips

all the time will just

distract you from the

real reason you are

missing all those

sitters -

Reproduction or translation of any part of this work by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, beyond that permitted by the Copyright Law, without the permission of the publisher is unlawful.

If you choose to ignore this we will send the boys round.

which is that

you don't practice

enough!

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For any snooker cues, tips or equipment

please feel free to e-mail me or take a look

at my eBay shop...

[email protected]

Design by www.digbyfox.com© Written by Andrew Ramsay