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Page 1: Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler Group1-Jun-141-Jun-14. Page 1 MITRAC ® Remote

Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 1

MITRAC® Remote

TR A N S ITT he W ay T o G o .

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 2

Agenda

Introduction

Motivation for Product

Architecture

Application Examples + Data Flow

How is the openess ensured?

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 3

New Jersey Transit Remote Diagnostics System (RDS)

24 Locomotives ALP-46

Base order: 50 Cab CarsOption: 53 Cab Cars

Via Alstom to NJT

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 4

DisclaimerDisclaimer

This presentation doesn't reflect the contract between Adtranz and NJT in terms of content and schedule.

This presentation describes the technical solution of the Remote Diagnostic System. But details might change during the implementation. They will be documented accordingly.

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 5

Agenda

Introduction

Motivation for Product

Architecture

Application Examples + Data Flow

How is the openess ensured?

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 6

mobilee-services

Convergence

• Service Strategy

• Maintenance Contracts

• Integration of Data Chain

• process reengineering

• Remote Diagnostics

• Differentiation

• Internet

• XML

• Java• wireless technologies • innovative services

• innovative services

• innovative services

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 7

mobilee-services

Motivation

New business revenues

• operator• maintainer• service provider• supplier

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 8

MITRAC® RemoteKey Benefits

24h service and assistance becomes reality24h

Efficient team-based commissioning andtroubleshooting of vehicles

Standard Platforms, SW and Communication Systemsallow focussing on core business applications

Open for emerging e-business opportunitiesmaking use of vehicle-to-wayside communication

cost-efficient handling of maintenance and repairs

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 9

Agenda

Introduction

Motivation for Product

Architecture

Application Examples + Data Flow

How is the openess ensured?

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 10

Basic Architecture

Mobile Stations

Ground Station

Local web server,R outer

Clients

Loca l da tabase

In tra n et

@In tern et

M obileRadio

Network

2 Netw orks

CDPD + W LAN

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 11

Intr

anet

PublicTelephone

Netw ork

Groundstation

M odem Pool

Radio tower

Client

Client

Rem ote Access Server

In tern etClient

Firew all

GPS

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 12

MITRAC® RemoteMobile Station

WTBGateway

DiagnosisComputer

ProcessController

AdditionalModules

DisplayUnit

WTBGateway

DisplayUnit

DiagnosisComputer

ProcessController

AdditionalModules

3rd PartyProducts

3rd PartyProducts

Mobile Station

HTTP - TCNGateway

Train-wide coverage made possible with the IEC TCN Wire Train Bus (WTB)

Wire Train Bus (WTB)

Cellular Radioand/or Wireless LAN

GPS Antenna

Multifunction Vehicle Bus (MVB) Multifunction Vehicle Bus (MVB)

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 13

MITRAC® Remoteopen for different C&C architectures

Train-wide coverage made possible with the IEC TCN Wire Train Bus (WTB)

Wire Train Bus (WTB)

WTBGateway

DiagnosisComputer

ProcessController

AdditionalModules

DisplayUnit

WTBGateway

I/O

MFU/CCU

3rd PartyProducts

VCUMobile Station

HTTP - TCNGateway

GPS Antenna

Cellular Radioand/or Wireless LAN

Multifunction Vehicle Bus (MVB) MVBI/O

I/O I/OI/O

LON

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 14

MITRAC® RemoteTargeted Vehicles and Control + Communication (C&C) Systems

AdtranzVehicles

Upgrade deliveredVehicles

Retrofitany vehicleVehicles

Adtranz MITRACC&C System

Older AdtranzC&C Systems

Interface toother C&C System

ConventionalControl Logic

On Board C&C

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 15

Client: Standard Internet Web Browser Notice:Not a final layout.

Notice:Not a final layout.

TR A N S ITT he W ay T o G o .

• zero administration

• ubiquitous available

Using of Web Browser means

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 16

MITRAC® RemoteAlternative Client Stations upon Request

Personal Organizers

Subnotebooks

WAP Handys

Workabouts

Source: Psion

Source: Nokia

Source: Psion

Source: Psion

Manual entry ofvisible / audible damages, scanner

Quick access to compactvehicle information

Full-scale (color) web access onlightweight client stations

Data access on ultra lightweightstations, long lasting power

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 17

Java Virtual Machine

OSHW

MITRAC® Remote - Basic ArchitectureOSGi Interface

vehicleground stationoffice / field

Java Virtual Machine

OSHW

WAP

WWW

Services

MVB

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See also: www.osgi.org

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OSGi Framework

MITRAC® Remote Overall Architecture

HW

OS

JAVA Virtual Machine

Services

Services

Services

Services

TCL

TCN

MVB

DriversCellular Radio

Wireless LAN

Mobile StationGround Station

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Agenda

Introduction

Motivation for Product

Architecture

Application Examples + Data Flow

How is the openess ensured?

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 21

MITRAC® RemotePotential Key Applications

Know ledge Base

T roubleshooting A ids

Breakdown Services

Preventive M aintenance

Seat R eservation

E lectronic In fo Panels

D ig itized Voice

Interactive

Enterta inm ent

Early Fault D etection

C ondition-based M 't'nance

Software U pgrades

24h Services

O n-dem and ra il services

Locating ra il resources

E lectronic route p lanner

Passenger load m eas.

E lectric ity M eter readouts

F leet Inventory+T rack ing

Fleet

Managem

ent Newe-Business

Opportunities

Sup

port

Condition

Monitoring

Diagnosticsand

Maintenance

Pas

seng

erS

ervi

ces

MITRACÒ

Remote

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Scope of Functions

Maintenanceand Diagnostics

Fleet ManagementCommunication

ManagementAdministration

Functions

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services: Administration

User AccessManagement

Registrationof Vehicles

RDSSoftware Upgrade

Add / remove users

Access privileges

Add / remove vehicles for Ground Station

for Mobile Stations

Administration

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 24

services: Administration

example: SW Upgrades for the Mobile Station

Services

OSGi Framework

HW

OS

JAVA Virtual Machine

Services

Services

Services

TCL

TCN

MVB

Drivers

Mobile StationGround StationS

erviceshandover of control

mechanism is defined by

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services: Communication Management

Network check-inReport Train

ConfigurationSoftware Upgrade

CommunicationManagement

Identifies avail. network

Bandwidth service mgt

Attached cars for target C&C system

No: Non-Adtranz CPU'sNon-Adtranz WTB Syst.

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 26

MITRAC® RemoteStandard Wireless Networks which suits best for your Mission

Distance

Dat

a T

hrou

ghpu

t

Bluetooth

Satellite

2nd GenerationCellular Radio

(GSM, CDPD, GSM/R)

3rd GenerationCellular Radio

(UMTS)

IEEE 802.11Wireless

LAN0.5-11 Mbit/s

10 Kbit/s

100 Kbit/s

1 Mbit/s

10 Mbit/s

100 Mbit/s

Points, Tram stops Stations, Depots Areas with cellular phone coverage Wide area ... Global

trade-off between • functionality• performance• costs

trade-off between • functionality• performance• costs ??

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 27

MITRAC® Remote

Wireless LAN

Automatic handover into faster network when available: Cellular -> WLAN

Cellular Radio

Automatic Check in/out:"Train xyz entered WLAN coverage area"

"Clearance given for data-intensive services"

Automatic Check in/out:"Train xyz entered cellular coverage area"

"Reachability confirmed"

example: Network Check-In and Check-Over

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 28

services: Communication Management

Network check-inReport Train

ConfigurationSoftware Upgrade

CommunicationManagement

Identifies avail. network

Bandwidth service mgt

Attached cars for target C&C system

No: Non-Adtranz CPU'sNon-Adtranz WTB Syst.

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MITRAC® RemoteReading of Train Configuration (NADI)

Train-wide coverage made possible with the IEC TCN Wire Train Bus (WTB)

Wire Train Bus (WTB)

WTBGateway

DiagnosisComputer

ProcessController

AdditionalModules

DisplayUnit

WTBGateway

I/O

MFU/CCU

3rd PartyProducts

VCUMobile Station

HTTP - TCNGateway

GPS AntennaCellular Radioand/or Wireless LAN

Multifunction Vehicle Bus (MVB) MVBI/O

I/O I/OI/O

LON

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Notice:Not a final layout.

Notice:Not a final layout.

TR A N S ITT he W ay T o G o .

Client: Displaying of actual train configuration

The following data can be displayed:• vehicles and their position• vehicle types• vehicle charateristics

source: NADI of WTB gateway

this form can be used to access additional data (e.g. diagnostic data)

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services: Maintenance and Diagnostics

PreventiveMaintenance

TroubleshootingUnscheduled

Repairs

Maintenanceand Diagnostics

Upload Data• Event + Environment• Condition Data

Configure upload events• Batch (timed) uploads• event triggered• Interactive uploads

Interactive Access• Event Data• Condition Data• Process Data

Alarm messages

Process Data Logging

Upload: from vehicle to waysideUpload: from vehicle to wayside

Download: from wayside to train/vehDownload: from wayside to train/veh

C o n v e n t i o nC o n v e n t i o naccess to 3rd party dev.• FER fault event recorder• FRA data recorder

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MITRAC® RemoteTypical Application Field: Preventive Maintenance

GroundStation

Upload

Database

Work Preparation

Repair Shop

Interactiveaccess

Shortened Shop Visit

Decision: Shop visit necessary ?

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Client-Groundstation Communication

Based on Http (for Web Browser) open standard

allows any client with an Internet Browser to get the data no problem with firewalls (Http port always opened)

security encryption (SSL)

supported by Java (java.net, javax.servlet)

easy to implement

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Client Architecture

Client Groundstationhttp://groundstation/start.html

Returns the Html page <APPLET start.class….><PARAM color=blue>…</APPLET> Calls the applet to load

Loads the applet

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Client Architecture

Modularity is obtained by using MANY APPLETS

Applet1 Applet3

Applet2

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 36

Client Architecture

Applet1

Applet3Applet2

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Client Architecture

To add a new service, just reference a new applet in the Html

page

Applets will be implemented with the Java AWT library

(supported equally by all the Internet browsers)

Applet parameters (background color, size) can be easily set

in the Html with the <PARAM> tag : no need to change the

code!

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 38

Groundstation-Mobilestation com.HTTP

GroundstationMobilestationWeb Server

Web Server

Servlet diag:• doGet(HttpServletRequest,..)

Http://groundstation/diag?command=getevents&train=lok1&number=10

Http://lok1/event? number=10

Servlet event:• doGet• post

HttpServletResponse

HTML, applet..

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 39

Interactive access

Breakdown

MITRAC® RemoteTypical Application Field: Breakdown Service

Service Call Center

Decision, arrange helpGround Station

Notification

Service Van

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 40

services: Maintenance and Diagnostics

uploaded event data contain following information items (extract):

Fault code Start date and time (occurrence of a fault) End date and time (disappearance of a fault) Subsystem (e.g. "brakes", "auxiliary", ... ) Fault attributes according to UIC 556 leaflet Short text message (max. 40 characters) Count (number of faults of this code occurred so far) Reference to environment data when configured

Environment data are selected process variables being photographed at the occurrence of a fault. Absolute maximum limitations of environment data:

Up to 127 different data sets (16-bit words): Name, contents, unit Pre- and Post-history, max. 255 samples where 1 sample is taken at the

moment of the occurrence of the fault.

example: Upload of Diagnostic Data

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services: Fleet Management

PointLocations

TrainConfigurations

VehicleSelection

Fleet Management

number and location of attached locomotives number of reachable coaches

locomotive attributes :locomotive identificationOperational mode: (Leading or guided)ordering number locomotive status

From Fleet stock

Pick car from train

by GPS

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 42

Agenda

Introduction

Motivation for Product

Architecture

Application Examples + Data Flow

How is the openess ensured?

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 43

MITRAC® RemoteFocus on open standards

T C P/IP

H T T P

Internet

Local C ellu lar Phone N ets.

G SM , G SM /R

W ire less LAN

Standard PC P latform s

Standard H andhelds

H T M L + D H T M L

O SG i

S tandard In ternet B rowser

Applets + Servle ts

X M L

Languages +

Data Form

ats Softw areSystems

Har

dwar

eP

latf

orm

s

Wireless

System

s

Communic.Standards

Net

wor

ksEnabling

Standards

T ET R A T runked R adio

C / C ++

Java

CDPD,

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 44

Java Virtual Machine

OSHW

openess

different service providerservice interface public available

less restrictions HW & OS because Java is used

communication means can be

choosen in accordance with task

proven in-vehicle technology can

be used

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 45

MITRAC® Remote Multi Service Architecture

Java Virtual Machine

OSHW

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Adtranz - A Member of the DaimlerChrysler GroupApr 10, 2023 . Page 46

mobilee-services

Motivation

New business revenues

• operator• maintainer• service provider• supplier

Java Virtual Machine

OSHW

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Questions / Comments?