agenda—day 67: 12/16/08 *check and go over religions test review packet *play jeopardy...
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Agenda—Day 67: 12/16/08 *Check and go over Religions Test Review Packet*Play Jeopardy*Homework—Study! Study! Study!
1. Review Packet2. Review Slideshow3. Play Jeopardy4. castlelearning.com – World
Religions Practice Test
*
Attach the following sheets to the review packet:
1. Review Packet2. Completed Vocabulary
Worksheet3. Muslim Contributions
Mind-Map4. Hinduism vs. Buddhism
Chart5. World Religion and
Philosophies Chart
World Religions and Philosophies Test Review
1. Covenant—a promise between G—d and the Hebrews
•Promised to protect Abraham and the Hebrews
•Promised to obey G—d
2. Moses:1. Led Exodus 2. Part Red Sea
3. Received 10 Commandments
from Yahweh
3. Apostles were the 12 followers of Jesus that helped spread his teaching after his death.
4. Constantinemade Christianity acceptable in the
Edict of Milan
5. Differences between Christianity and Judaism:
1. Attitude towards Jesus
2. Day of worship
6. Similarities between Christianity and Judaism:
1. Monotheistic2. 10 Commandments3. Jerusalem is an important city
7. Hinduism is Polytheistic ! Brahma Vishnu Shiva
8. Hinduism is practiced in India today.
9. Caste system: social classes based on occupation. You are born into it and you can not change it.
10. Born into a caste for life and determines occupation, who you may marry and who you can associate.
In other words, EVERYTHING!
11. Many people are moving to cities to escape their caste, therefore weakening the caste system.
12. Four main castes: Brahmins
Kshatriyas Vaishya Sudras
Untouchables
13. Brahma Vishnu Shiva the creator the protector
the destroyer
14.Hindus are expected to bath in the Ganges River once in their lifetime.
15. Dharma – duties and obligations that each caste must follow.
Karma (deeds or actions) determines your caste
16.
Reincarnation = Rebirth
17. Siddartha Gautama became enlightened while mediatating under a Bodhi tree
18. The Four Noble Truths:1. Suffering is a part of existence2. Suffering comes from desire3. To end suffering, you must end desire4. Follow Eightfold Path/Middle Way
19. Allah is the Islamic god
20. Hijrah—Muhammad’s journey from Mecca to Medina*Signifies the establishment of the Islamic faith
21. Mosque—Islamic house of worship
22. FIVE PILLARS:
DECLAREFAITH IN ONLY
ALLAH
FIVE PILLARS:
PRAYER 5 TIMES A DAY
•Facing city of Mecca
FIVE PILLARS:
ALMS / CHARITY TO THE POOR
FIVE PILLARS:
FASTING DURING
RAMADAN•9TH Month in
Islamic calendar •Fast from sunrise
to sunset
FIVE PILLARS:
PILGRIMMAGE (HAJJ) TO MECCA
•Once in a lifetimevisit the Ka’aba
23. Muslims were tolerant to those they conquered in the early years of the religion
24/25. Comparison of Hinduism and Buddhism
Hinduism Buddhism
Similarities●Reincarnation and karma
●Moksha/nirvana
●Began in India
● Support caste Reject caste
● Polytheistic Philosophy
● Practiced in India Practiced in Asia
26. Confucianism:
1. SOCIAL ORDER! Everyone must follow their role in society.2. FILIAL PIETY! Show respect for family and elders3. Individuals should know and do what is expected of them4. Education5. Good Government
5 Relationships
Ruler/SubjectFather/Son
Husband/WifeOlder brother/Younger
brotherFriend/Friend
27.
28. Natural order! Live simply and in harmony with nature
29. Confucianism vs. Taoism SOCIAL NATURAL
30. Shintoism: 1. Respect for the forces of nature
2. Worship of ancestors
31. Shintoism is
mainly practiced in
Japan
32. Most Japanese practice both Buddhism and Shintoism
33. Animism—collection of beliefs that all living and non-living things have a spirit and ancestor worship
34. Shintoism, Animism and Taoism:
1. Believe in respect and appreciation for the forces of nature
2. Believe everything in nature has a spirit.
35. Shintoism and Animism:
Belief in ancestor worship
36. 10 Commandments, Eightfold Path and Five Pillars are all guidelines for living.