aggrenox tm safety head, drug surveillance and information boehringer ingelheim pharmaceuticals,...
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AGGRENOXAGGRENOXTM TM SafetySafety
Head, Drug Surveillance and InformationHead, Drug Surveillance and InformationBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Ridgefield, ConnecticutRidgefield, Connecticut
Kenneth Rakowski, MDKenneth Rakowski, MD
Are there any particular safety Are there any particular safety concerns with the use of concerns with the use of
AGGRENOXAGGRENOXTMTM??
Safety Profile of AGGRENOXSafety Profile of AGGRENOXTMTM
SummarySummary
No unexpected adverse effectsNo unexpected adverse effects
Expected adverse effects are establishedExpected adverse effects are establishedfor the two componentsfor the two components
Benefit/risk is favorableBenefit/risk is favorable
Central & Peripheral Nervous Central & Peripheral Nervous 49.8 49.8 53.9 53.9 50.650.6 55.155.1System DisordersSystem Disorders
HeadacheHeadache 32.932.9 38.3 38.3 33.833.8 39.239.2Gastro-Intestinal System DisordersGastro-Intestinal System Disorders 36.436.4 41.8 41.8 37.737.7 43.743.7
DyspepsiaDyspepsia 16.716.7 17.4 17.4 18.118.1 18.418.4Abdominal painAbdominal pain 14.514.5 15.4 15.4 15.915.9 17.517.5NauseaNausea 14.114.1 15.4 15.4 12.7 12.7 16.016.0DiarrheaDiarrhea 9.89.8 15.5 15.5 6.86.8 12.712.7VomitingVomiting 7.27.2 7.8 7.8 6.16.1 8.48.4MelenaMelena 0.80.8 0.6 0.6 1.21.2 1.91.9
Platelet, Bleeding & Clotting DisordersPlatelet, Bleeding & Clotting Disorders 5.35.3 4.4 4.4 7.77.7 7.97.9Hemorrhage NOSHemorrhage NOS 1.51.5 1.5 1.5 2.82.8 3.23.2PurpuraPurpura 0.40.4 0.5 0.5 0.50.5 1.41.4
Red Blood Cell DisordersRed Blood Cell Disorders 0.70.7 1.0 1.0 1.31.3 1.81.8AnemiaAnemia 0.50.5 1.0 1.0 1.21.2 1.61.6
Placebo Placebo DP AloneDP Alone ASA AloneASA Alone AGGRENOX™ AGGRENOX™ Body System/Preferred Term Body System/Preferred Term (%)(%) (%)(%) (%)(%) (%)(%)
On-Treatment Adverse Events With an Incidence in the AGGRENOXOn-Treatment Adverse Events With an Incidence in the AGGRENOXTMTM Group Group Exceeding That in the Placebo Group by 1% or MoreExceeding That in the Placebo Group by 1% or More
Individual Treatment GroupIndividual Treatment Group
Total No. of Patients Total No. of Patients 16491649 1654 1649 1654 1649 1650 1650
Total No. of Patients With Total No. of Patients With 1 AE1 AE 13041304 (79.1)(79.1) 1305 1305 (78.9)(78.9) 13231323 (80.2)(80.2) 13191319 (79.9) (79.9)
Incidence of Most Common Adverse Events Associated Incidence of Most Common Adverse Events Associated With Treatment CessationWith Treatment Cessation
Treatment GroupsTreatment Groups
Total Number of PatientsTotal Number of Patients 16491649 1650 1650 16491649 16541654
Patients With at Least One AEPatients With at Least One AEAssociated With TreatmentAssociated With Treatment 2121 25 25 1919 2525
Cessation Cessation HeadacheHeadache 44 10 10 33 1010DizzinessDizziness 44 6 6 44 55NauseaNausea 33 6 6 33 66Abdominal painAbdominal pain 33 4 4 33 44DyspepsiaDyspepsia 33 4 4 33 44VomitingVomiting 11 3 3 22 33DiarrheaDiarrhea <1<1 22 <1<1 22StrokeStroke 44 3 3 33 22Transient ischemic attackTransient ischemic attack 33 22 22 22Angina pectorisAngina pectoris 22 11 <1<1 11Myocardial infarctionMyocardial infarction 11 <1<1 <1<1 <1<1
PlaceboPlacebo DPDP ASAASA AGGRENOX™ AGGRENOX™ %% %% %% %%
Potential InteractionsPotential Interactions
Drug-DiseaseDrug-Disease
No clinically significant differencesNo clinically significant differences
Drug-DemographicsDrug-Demographics
No clinically significant differencesNo clinically significant differences
Laboratory AnalysesLaboratory Analyses
No clinically significant effects in any groupNo clinically significant effects in any group
Hematology, indices of kidney function, presenceHematology, indices of kidney function, presenceof abnormal or normal liver function, fasting glucose, of abnormal or normal liver function, fasting glucose, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol assessedtotal cholesterol, LDL cholesterol assessed
HeadachesHeadaches <0.001<0.001
Gastro-Intestinal EventsGastro-Intestinal Events <0.001<0.001NauseaNausea 0.0090.009
DiarrheaDiarrhea <0.001<0.001 <0.001<0.001
VomitingVomiting 0.0270.027
Bleeding EventsBleeding Events <0.001<0.001
UlcersUlcers 0.0590.059
Common Adverse Events of DP and ASA Common Adverse Events of DP and ASA Confirmed by Factorial AnalysisConfirmed by Factorial Analysis
Body System/Body System/ DP MainDP Main ASA ASAPreferred TermPreferred Term EffectEffect EffectEffect
Factorial Factorial AnalysisAnalysis
SignificantSignificantPP-Values-Values
Incidence of On-Treatment Adverse Events (Incidence of On-Treatment Adverse Events (1%)1%)Bleeding Events and UlcersBleeding Events and Ulcers
Total No. of PatientsTotal No. of Patients 1649 1654 1649 1650 1649 1654 1649 1650
Total No. of PatientsTotal No. of Patients 13041304 (79.1)(79.1) 1305 1305 (78.9)(78.9) 13231323 (80.2)(80.2) 13191319 (79.9)(79.9)With With 1 Adverse Event 1 Adverse Event
Bleeding EventsBleeding Events 9292 (6)(6) 94 94 (6) (6) 160160 (10)(10) 171171 (10)(10)EpistaxisEpistaxis 25 25 (1.5)(1.5) 16 16 (1.0) (1.0) 4545 (2.7)(2.7) 3939 (2.4)(2.4)PurpuraPurpura 7 7 (0.4)(0.4) 8 8 (0.5)(0.5) 99 (0.5)(0.5) 2323 (1.4)(1.4)MelenaMelena 13 13 (0.8)(0.8) 10 10 (0.6)(0.6) 2020 (1.2)(1.2) 3131 (1.9)(1.9)GI hemorrhageGI hemorrhage 7 7 (0.4)(0.4) 5 5 (0.3)(0.3) 1515 (0.9)(0.9) 2020 (1.2)(1.2)Rectal hemorrhageRectal hemorrhage 13 13 (0.8)(0.8) 2222 (1.3)(1.3) 1616 (1.0)(1.0) 2626 (1.6)(1.6)Hemorrhage NOSHemorrhage NOS 24 24 (1.5)(1.5) 24 24 (1.5)(1.5) 4646 (2.8)(2.8) 5252 (3.2)(3.2)HematuriaHematuria 8 8 (0.5)(0.5) 13 13 (0.8)(0.8) 2626 (1.6)(1.6) 1111 (0.7)(0.7)
UlcersUlcers 1414 (0.8)(0.8) 10 10 (0.6)(0.6) 2020 (1.2)(1.2) 1919 (1)(1)
PlaceboPlacebo DPDP ASAASA AGGRENOXAGGRENOXTMTM
(%)(%) (%) (%) Alone (%)Alone (%) (%)(%)
Treatment GroupTreatment Group
Incidence of On-Treatment Serious Adverse EventsIncidence of On-Treatment Serious Adverse Events Bleeding Events and UlcersBleeding Events and Ulcers
Intracranial HemorrhageIntracranial Hemorrhage 55 44 44 44
Bleeding EventsBleeding Events 1111 66 1717 2525MelenaMelena 44 11 55 1111
Gastrointestinal hemorrhageGastrointestinal hemorrhage 11 11 22 77
Rectal hemorrhageRectal hemorrhage 11 11 11 33
Hemorrhage NOSHemorrhage NOS 00 11 22 33
HematuriaHematuria 00 22 33 33
HematemesisHematemesis 55 22 44 33
Gastro-Intestinal UlcerGastro-Intestinal Ulcer 22 33 55 77
PlaceboPlacebo DPDP ASAASA AGGRENOXAGGRENOXTMTM
(%)(%) (%)(%) Alone (%)Alone (%) Alone (%)Alone (%)
Treatment GroupTreatment Group
Total No. of PatientsTotal No. of Patients 16491649 16541654 16491649 16501650
Total No. of PatientsTotal No. of Patients 560 (34)560 (34) 467 (28)467 (28) 529 (32)529 (32) 454 (28)454 (28) With With 1 SAE 1 SAE
On-Treatment DeathsOn-Treatment DeathsBleeding Events and UlcersBleeding Events and Ulcers
PlaceboPlacebo DPDP ASAASA AGGRENOX™AGGRENOX™(%)(%) (%)(%) (%)(%) (%)(%)
Treatment GroupTreatment Group
Total No. of PatientsTotal No. of Patients 16491649 16541654 16491649 16501650
Total DeathsTotal Deaths 135 (8)135 (8) 124 (7)124 (7) 125 (8)125 (8) 107 (6)107 (6)
Ulcers or BleedsUlcers or Bleeds 22 11 00 55
Safety ConclusionsSafety Conclusions
ESPS-2 clinical data supports the safetyESPS-2 clinical data supports the safetyof AGGRENOX™ of AGGRENOX™
No unexpected adverse events observedNo unexpected adverse events observedwith combined use of DP and ASAwith combined use of DP and ASA
Safety ConclusionsSafety Conclusions
DP-related adverse events are primarily headache DP-related adverse events are primarily headache and gastrointestinal complaints, as expectedand gastrointestinal complaints, as expected
ASA-related adverse events are primarily bleeding ASA-related adverse events are primarily bleeding events, as expectedevents, as expected
Safety ConclusionsSafety Conclusions
Serious adverse events of potential clinical Serious adverse events of potential clinical significance other than stroke were uncommonsignificance other than stroke were uncommon
No demographic or disease-related factors identified No demographic or disease-related factors identified
Data demonstrate the safety of AGGRENOX™Data demonstrate the safety of AGGRENOX™when taken as directed when taken as directed
Benefit-risk of AGGRENOX™ is favorableBenefit-risk of AGGRENOX™ is favorable