agritecture_giloholtzman_aug2010
TRANSCRIPT
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a o e wor s popu a on curren y ves
in cities. B 2025 urban o ulation is
expected to increase by 65% of the global
population. One major issue related to rapid
ur an grow s oo pro uc on.
used for agriculture (crops and grazing)
purposes.
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Our current methods of agriculture
resu ts n a arge env ronmenta
agriculture practice when impact
mainly on our water resources system,
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umans a rea y use more
th n h lf of the
accessible, renewable
fresh water and 70-80%
percen o a s use or
a riculture.
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• Climate change, extreme weather
As Research shows, an increasing temperatures and
to reduce yields for corn, wheat, rice, and other primary
crops in the next two decades. These changes could
have a substantial impact on global food security, and to
some extant they already do.
Molly E. Brown and Christopher C. Funk www,” Food Security Under Climate Change”, sciencemag.org SCIENCE VOL 319 1 FEBRUARY 2008 Published by AAAS,www.sciencemag.org on March 10, 2008
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•
• Risin food rices
• Pesticides, herbaceous, fertilizers
• Water prices and demand
• Demand (emerging developing countries)
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•
•Decrease in land for urban sprawl
•Over 40 % of world food production
occurs on irrigated land
•
•Deforestation
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A riculture in Australia, Few Facts:
• Agriculture occupies 62% of our land mass
• And Approx 62% is used for grazing. • us ra an . m on ones o oo s
transported around Australia a year ,2.5 billionkilometers of travel
• Billions kilometres of food is being imported to Australia each year.
bean producers/ exporter in the world, now it
exports none.• Australia exports food for 50 million people world
wide.
www.acfonline.org.au/consumption
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• 41,799 ha of farmland in Sydney
• 31,000 ha of parkland in Sydney
• on year rec con r u on o • Its economic value to the industry as a whole is over $4.5 billion annually
• 90 er cent of S dne ’s erishable ve etables • Almost 100 per cent of the state’s Asian vegetables
• 80 per cent of the fresh mushroom supply A viable local economy• Most of Sydney’s cherry tomatoes, snow peas, snake beans, Lebanese
cucumbers, fresh ,tomatoes, spring onions, shallots
• ’ gilo.holtzman AgriTecture
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’
fresh produce issupplied by market
gardens in the
Sydney basin,(Cohen 2007)
s ou ma e
Sydney’s food
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ut...
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• ’
to industrial emission which captures in the
•
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• Approx 60% of our eco-footprint is embodied
is in food.
• Food eco footprint is 43%.
• Food is responsible for 26% of our GHG
ollution.
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• Approx 60% of our eco-footprint is embodied
is in food.
• Food eco footprint is 43%.
• Food is responsible for 26% of our GHG
ollution.
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• Approx 60% of our eco-footprint is embodied is in
• Food eco footprint is 43%.
.
• Food production consumes a lot of water. [44% of
• Processed food contains large amount of
.
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•Food diet in western world is responsible for the increase
in obesity, coronary, cancer, and other diseases.
•Result as huge public health and economic problems.
•Under nutrition in pregnancy and in early childhood can
a es et a ., ;
M.Barker 1994).
http://www.acfonline.org.au/consumptionatlas/
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o...
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The ability to create a more sustainable city lays in our
capability to minimize transportation of food to almost
none, minimise water use, and shift to farmin in the
city, with organic wastes as fertilizers, with out the
nee o c em ca pro ucts. t e use o a an one ots
and buildings in the city, for farming are an effective
land utilization thus closing the loop, which results in
.
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The oal of urban a riculture is not onl more
efficient land use, self sustainability and
lowering our ecological footprint but also to
production, were the city occupant are able
to see, control and participate with the
.
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” The farm as an urban
imperative is not a novelconcept. Le Corbusier’s
dream of a “vertical garden
city,” imagined every worker
as, a so, a armer.
“Agricultural labor abandons
e coun rys e, e wro e
in 1923. “With the eight-
,
becomes a farmer and
portion of the things he
”
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consumes.
[I] M. Wang, "Gardens in the Sky”, Published: October 1, 2008 http://www.artinfo.com/news/story/28622/gardens-in-the-sky/
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The pressing issue of servicing
the city with fresh food isidentified in the City of
Sydney’s Sustainable Sydney
2030 vision document.However objectives and
actions to achieve delivery of
fresh food to city dwellers andworkers are not clear. Do we
relay on weekly city farmers
markets or urban farming ideassuch as communal gardens to
feed all who need to be
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sustained in a city?
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a synergy between
agriculture anddomestic living –
a design concept
that speculates
on a new urban
order by creating
a place for socio-enviro
ecological
belonging between
the building occupan s an
the locals through
the cultivation of
city living.
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t e ays gr ‐ rec nct proposa
looks at , Glebe Island and Rozelle brown field into a lively agricultural hub, which aims to provide for much of the city’s
food outlets and neighbouring commun es w res oo .
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e use o a Hydroponic and method for cultivation will ensure year round
crops, water use savings, on site waste management and energy
harvesting
Significantly educing the carbon inhabitation.
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Sky farms, production line
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Glebe Island Water front housing for the urban farmer
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Rozelle Parkland Communal Gardens
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White Bay | Glebe Island Food / Fish Markets
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A synergy between agriculture and
omest c v ng t e
which is
based on Cooperative and
cohousing principles, creates an
affordable and sustainable living
s stem a roach so that each 8living units will share a kitchen,
living room and green house. the
-
for a family or an individual togrow their own food, according to
,
background, and may also
generate additional income by
se ng e r surp us o e co-op
shop.
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S f f f f &
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•Self-production of food for tenants & community.
• , ,
pesticides.•Flexibility in working hours.
•Independence
•Create an additional income [if selling products, and also saving on
travelling and food costs, also an indirect long term health relatedexpenditure].
•Create new jobs for occupants and the community.
•Creatin a sense of communit , a com rehensive communal arden
concept.
•Bridges community cultural differences.
• .
•Reduction of air and soil pollution levels, locally & globally.
•Improvement in the site’s microclimate and reduction in energy use.
.•Grey and black water recycle, for toilets and irrigation where needed.
•As a results a decrease of inhabitants ecological footprint.
• ow a or a e v ng con t ons y re uc ng oo , water, energy
transport expenditures.
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Food is the common thread
the community
gilo.holtzman
AgriTecturegilo holtzman
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gilo.holtzman
Empowerment through food productiongilo.holtzman