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AIAN State Challenges 1 CDC Southeast American Indian/Alaska Native Regional Cancer Conference “Building Partnerships for Cancer Control “ July 25-27, 2012 Nashville, TN Presenters: Sonya Younger and Vonda Evans

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CDC Southeast American Indian/Alaska Native Regional Cancer Conference “Building Partnerships for Cancer Control “ July 25-27, 2012 Nashville, TN Presenters: Sonya Younger and Vonda Evans . AIAN State Challenges. Native American History in SC. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: AIAN State Challenges

1

AIAN State Challenges

CDC Southeast American Indian/Alaska Native Regional Cancer Conference“Building Partnerships for Cancer Control “

July 25-27, 2012Nashville, TN

Presenters: Sonya Younger and Vonda Evans

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Native American History in SC From the coast to the

mountains, South Carolina State Parks protect some of the most important and interesting Native American sites in the state.

Almost all State Parks contain remnants of the lives and culture of Native Americans.

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Ancient Peoples

Walk the Spanish Mount Trail at Edisto Beach State Park that leads to the Spanish Mount Shell Midden Site. The site dates to approximately 3,000 to 4,000 years ago and features a 12-foot high circle of shells that may have been a Native American ceremonial site or a midden (trash heap).

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Native American Day Oconee Station State

Historic Site in the Blue Ridge foothills explores what life was like for the settlers and Indians on the American frontier.

The park is the site of the annual Native American Day featuring demonstrations such as pottery making, bow making and flint knapping that help visitors learn about the culture of Native Americans before and after European colonization.

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South Carolina Native American Affairs

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Native Americans in South Carolina

Once had 29 distinct tribes (1763)

Currently have 7 (2012): Catawba Pee Dee Chicora Edisto Santee Chicora-Waccamaw Cherokee

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Native Americans in South Carolina

Source: SCIWay

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SC Population by Race: 2010

Native Hawaiian

AIAN

Asian

Mixed Race

Other

Hispanic

Blacks

Whites

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0%0.1%

0.4%

1.3%

1.7%

2.5%

5.1%

27.9%

66.2%

Source: 2010 Census Results

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SC Population Trends by Race: 2010

Population Totals by Race, S.C.

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

3,500,000

Year

WhiteBlackAI/ANAPI

Source: SCCCR

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SC Cancer IncidenceAge-Adjusted Cancer Incidence Trends by Race, S.C.

All Cancer Sites Combined1

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Year

Rat

e/10

0,00

0

AllWhiteBlackAI/ANAPI

1. Invasive cases only except for bladder, which includes in situ cancers

Source: SCCCR

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SC Cancer Mortality

Age-Adjusted Cancer Mortality Trends by Race, S.C.All Cancer Sites Combined

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

Year

Rate

/100

,000 All

White

Black

AI/AN

API

Source: SCCCR

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SC Cancer RatesAge-Adjusted Cancer Incidence and Mortality Rates by Race, S.C.

All Cancer Sites Combined, 1996-20091

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

All White Black AI/AN API

Rat

e/10

0,00

0

IncidenceMortality

1. Incidence data include invasive cases only, except for bladder, which includes in situ cases

Source: SCCCR

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SC Central Cancer Registry Challenges Identification of individual AIANs

Collecting race for this population is directly related to two things:▪ 1) availability of the recorded race in the patient medical

record/pathology reports, and ▪ 2) accuracy of the recorded race.

The SCCCR collects data from hospitals, path labs, freestanding treatment centers and MD offices (urology, oncology, and dermatology). Race is absent from most pathology reports as this is not reported to the pathologist from the surgeon. So, when the path report is the primary source document identifying the new cancer case to the SCCCR, they follow back to the diagnosing physicians to obtain race from physician source records.

Accuracy of race is more difficult to assess through data quality control

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SC Central Cancer Registry Challenges

Additional steps taken to identify AIANs in SC Cancer Registry Indian Health Service Linkage

▪ Part of the SCCCR’s data submission preparation and process annually to the North American Association of Central Cancer Registries (NAACCR)

▪ SCCCR links its entire database to the Indian Health Service (IHS).

▪ The detailed breakdown of the link results are returned and a variable is kept in the ‘research’ data file showing the link result for individual patients.

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SC Best Chance Network

Provides eligible South Carolina women with free breast and cervical cancer screenings

Has screened 92,568 women since its beginning in 1991

261 (0.28%) of these women are Native Americans

109 (42%) of the Native Americans screened came back in subsequent years for rescreening

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SC Best Chance Network

June 30, 2007-June 29, 2008

June 30, 2008-June 29, 2009

June 30, 2009-June 29, 2010

June 30, 2010-June 29, 2011

June 30, 2011-June 29, 2012

010203040506070

45

6054

2514

Native Americans Screened by Program Year, 2007-2012

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Post Conference Goals

Seek to identify Tribal Leaders (Chiefs)

Seek to listen to leaders and determine best ways to stress importance of cancer screening

Seek to access available tribal information Best approaches needed Ways to keep engaged

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Post Conference Goals

Seek State Cancer Plan representation and implementation

State Coalition (SCCA) and ACOS partnership Request review/revision of medical

reporting methods to more accurately capture population identification and data

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SC Tribal Contact Information CATAWBA INDIAN NATIONChief: Bill HarrisPhone: 803-366-4792Email: [email protected]

PEE DEE INDIAN TRIBE OF SCChief: James CaulderEmail: [email protected]: 843-862-3566

CHICORA INDIAN TRIBE OF SC Chief Timothy CreelPhone: 843-397-6557

EDISTO INDIAN ORGANIZATIONChief Anthony DavidsonPhone: 843-871-2126

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SC Tribal Contact InformationSANTEE INDIAN NATION OF SCChief William KoonPhone: 864-541-8759

SANTEE INDIAN ORGANIZATIONChief Randy CrummiePhone: 803-308-7991Email: [email protected]

THE WACCAMAW INDIAN PEOPLE OF AYNOR, SCTribal Chief Harold D. HatcherPhone: 843-358-6877Email: [email protected]

PIEDMONT AMERICAN INDIAN ASSOCIATION - CHEROKEE

Chief Gene NorrisPhone: 864-683-1421Email: [email protected]

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Contact Information

Sonya Younger, MBA, ManagerComprehensive Cancer ControlPhone: (803) 545-4114Email: [email protected] Website: www.scdhec.gov/cancer

S.C. DEPT. OF HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL (SCDHEC)

AMERICAN CANCER SOCIETY

Vonda Evans, MPH, CHES Recruitment Senior Manager(843) 744-1922Email: [email protected] Website: www.cancer.og

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Contact Information SC CENTRAL CANCER REGISTRYSusan Bolick, MSPH, CTR, DirectorEmail: [email protected] Phone: (803) 896-2100 Website: www.scdhec.gov

SC CANCER ALLIANCE Steve Lovelace, Executive

Director Email:

[email protected]

Phone: (866) 745-5680 (Toll Free)

Website: www.sccanceralliance.org

SCDHEC NCCCP MANAGEMENTVirginie Daguise, PhD, DirectorDivision of Cancer Prevention and ControlPhone: (803) 545-4942Email: [email protected] Website: www.scdhec.gov/cancer

Dianna Lydiard, PhD, DirectorNBCCEDPPhone: (803) 545-4116Email: [email protected] Website: www.scdhec.gov/cancer

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SC Native American Resources South Carolina Indian Affairs Commission

www.southcarolinaindianaffairs.com Native American in South Carolina

www.sciway.net/hist/indians South Carolina Native American Affairs

www.state.sc.us/cma/nativeai.html South Carolina Native American Culture

http://studysc.org/elementary/native-american-culture