airline industrys

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August 24, 2010 Sector View Indian Airlines Industry Stocks to Offer Exceptional Returns Due to Huge Entry Barriers Indian Airlines Industry Sector View August 2010 1 Stocks to Offer Exceptional Returns Due to Huge Entry Barriers Airline is one of the few sectors considered tabooed by many globally. In addition, given the limited players in this segment in India, it is one of the least researched sectors. That’s why we believe that only a few have been able to identify the potential that the sector offers. After a period of successive losses faced by the industry, things seem to have turned around for good. With demand outpacing supply, the pricing power is returning to the sector. Given the high operating leverage, the pricing power along with improving load factor would significantly boost margins for companies in the sector. India’s huge market size, its booming economy, rising disposable income, huge & fast growing middle class – almost the size of US and increasing business opportunities in small towns, all make us confident about the demand for air travel. However we believe the strong entry barriers like lack of easy access to capital and infrastructure bottleneck would keep supply under check. The downturn in demand seen during FY09 has made the industry wiser and now while the demand is growing over 25%, cautious outlook, both from the Industry & the lenders has limited capacity addition to mere 5%- 7%, a trend expected to continue for a few more years. The industry is also facing a severe infrastructural bottleneck, especially for a few critical airports, a concern voiced by the Civil Aviation Minister Praful Patel himself clearly stating that we have almost come to a stage where no more flights in and out of Mumbai can be allowed. This would further aggravate demand supply growth mismatch resulting in even higher load factors and air fares. Because of the aforesaid reasons, we believe the Airline Industry has big surprises in store for the hoary industry sceptics & would offer exceptional returns over medium term. Indian Airlines Sector Sector View August 24, 2010 Indian

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August 24, 2010 Sector View Indian Airlines Industry Stocks to Offer Exceptional eturns !ue to "uge Entry #arriers Indian Airlines Industry Sector View August 2010 1 Stocks to Offer Exceptional eturns !ue to "uge Entry #arriers Airline is one of t$e few sectors considered ta%ooed %y &any glo%ally' In addition, gi(en t$e li&ited players in t$is seg&ent in India, it is one of t$e least researc$ed sectors' )$at*s w$y we %elie(e t$at only a few $a(e %een a%le to identify t$e potential t$at t$e sector offers' After a period of successi(e losses faced %y t$e industry, t$ings see& to $a(e turned around for good' +it$ de&and outpacing supply, t$e pricing power is returning to t$e sector' ,i(en t$e $ig$ operating le(erage, t$e pricing power along wit$ i&pro(ing load factor would significantly %oost &argins for co&panies in t$e sector' India*s $uge &arket si-e, its %oo&ing econo&y, rising disposa%le inco&e, $uge . fast growing &iddle class / al&ost t$e si-e of 0S and increasing %usiness opportunities in s&all towns, all &ake us confident a%out t$e de&and for air tra(el' "owe(er we %elie(e t$e strong entry %arriers like lack of easy access to capital and infrastructure %ottleneck would keep supply underc$eck' )$e downturn in de&and seen during 1203 $as &ade t$e industry wiser and now w$ile t$e de&and is growing o(er 245, cautious outlook, %ot$ fro& t$e Industry . t$e lenders $as li&ited capacity addition to &ere 45675, a trend expected to continue for a few &ore years' )$e industry is also facing a se(ere infrastructural %ottleneck, especially for a few critical airports, a concern (oiced %y t$e 8i(il A(iation 9inister :raful:atel $i&self clearly stating t$at we $a(e al&ost co&e to a stage w$ere no &ore flig$ts in and out of 9u&%ai can %e allowed' )$is would furt$er aggra(ate de&and supply growt$ &is&atc$ resulting in e(en $ig$er load factors and air fares' #ecause of t$e aforesaid reasons, we %elie(e t$e Airline Industry $as %ig surprises in store for t$e $oary industry sceptics . would offer exceptional returns o(er &ediu& ter&' Indian Airlines Sector Sector View August 24, 2010 Indian Airlines Industry Sector View August2010 2 )a%le of 8ontents O(er(iew;;;;;;;;;;;;;'';;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;< =ey !e&and !ri(ers;''';;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'4=ey Supply #ottlenecks;;;;;;;;;;''';;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'12 8$allenges 1aced in India;';;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;14 Ot$er :ositi(es';;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;1> Annexure;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;13 Indian Airlines Industry Sector View August 2010 < O(er(iew )$e last decade $as seen t$e Indian econo&y grow rapidly, wit$ its ,!: expanding at a 8A, of ?'45 o(er 200