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Study paper akfa 04.04.2016 Ergashev Abdujabbor Code:UVA1D1 STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor 1

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Study paper akfa

04.04.2016

Ergashev Abdujabbor Code:UVA1D1 

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "1

Contents 1. About akfa

2. History

3. Quality

4. Facts

5. Manufacture

6. Export and Logistics

7. Products and its Applications

8. Advantages and Disadvantages

9. Detailed report

10. New Technological Line

11. Conclusion

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "2

About AKFA The production base of AKFA includes aluminium frame, plastic profile,

accessories and hardware manufacturing plants . A wide range of products

is able to meet any customers' wishes. The quality management system

confirmed by ISO 9001 certificate of international standards has been

implemented and is functioning in enterprises.

The company «AKFA Plast» was established in 1998 and it takes the

leading positions in the market of Central Asia. The main direction of

activity of the company is production a PVC profile of the European

standard from high-quality materials.

Using only qualitative raw materials for produce PVC profiles of famous

firms such as LG CHEM. LTD (Korea), Chemson Polymer-Additive

AG (Austria), DuPont de Nemours S.A. (USA), etc. The quality of the

company production is confirmed with the International certificate of

conformity ISO 9001:2008

The company has its own production spaces and the high-quality

equipment of famous foreign producers, such as Cincinnati Extrusion

Gmbh, Krauss Maffei, Greiner Extrusion, Gruber and Co Group

GmbH, etc. Which allows to produce qualitative production satisfying

suspense its customers.

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "3

History AKFA brand history began with the opening of a plant for production of aluminium frames where the first extrusion press was installed. Today, we have 10 extrusion presses, and 41 extrusion lines to manufacture the plastic frames. We have 6 fabric to host them as well as lines for production of hardware and accessories and a plant of energy-saving lamps production. 2004 The aluminium frames plant was found.

2006 the plastic frames plant was found.

2008 The hardware plant was founded.

2009 The second plastic frame plant was founded.

2011 AKFA lighting energy-saving lamps plant was founded.

2012 The aluminium profile anodising plant was founded.

2014 Automatic vertical line for painting of aluminium profile was launched. The vacuum line of decoration of aluminium profile is launched.

2015 The production of LED lamps AKFA LED is launched.

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Quality In 2008, AKFA was one of the first companies in Uzbekistan to complete the certification of quality management according to ISO 9001 standards. The management system describes a set of procedures, which should be followed by organizations to attain their objectives. Implementation of the standards serves to increase the efficiency and productivity of the company. Compliance of our products with the international ISO standards can guarantee consumers that the products are reliable, effective and safe for the environment.

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Facts AKFA is the first and the largest manufacturer and exporter of the aluminium and plastic frame in Uzbekistan.

Its production area has 60 000 m2 and consists of 6 plants. The annual growth of output is 30%.

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Manufacture • Plastic Profile Manufacture:

Today the industrial base of AKFA includes the factories for aluminium frame,plastic profile,accessories and hardware production.A wide range of products is able to meet any customers wishes .the system of quality management verified by ISO 9001 international certificate is implemented and applied at the factories.

The plastic profile production is located in Tashkent.the factory production are has more than 10000square meters.

There are 31 extrusion lines of recognised foreign companies such as Cincinnat i extrus ion Gmbh,Krauss Maffei,Grenier Extrusion ,Gruber &co Group Gmbh and others.

3,4,5- chamber profile with 52,8,60 and 70mm wide are produces under the brand name AKFA. A wide range of frame system allows to choose the optima; one for the climatic characteristics of the region.

Ready products pass through the quality control in our own certified laboratory,equipped with up to date test equipment .there the frame is also tested for resistance to UV rays.

Taking into account the climatic conditions of our region,we prepare a special base that let us manufacture the plastic frame that is not burned

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "7

under the scorching sun of Uzbekistan.

In the process of production we fulfil all the technical requirements ,as a result our products are competitive and completely meet the international standards.

AKFA frame is widely spread in the markets of Uzbekistan and is also exported to many countries.The overall output of the plant is 30000 tons of plastic frame per year.

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• Aluminium profile manufacture:  The branch of the aluminium profile manufacture consists of 6 blocks, with a total area of up to 40 000 m2. This is a full production cycle that starts with the primary aluminium melting and finishes with the release of the pressed frames, their anodising and colouring. There are 10 extrusion

presses with a force of 700 to 2000 tons in the manufacturing complex.     They have our own melting and foundry complex to manufacture cylindrical aluminium ingot of 102 mm, 152 mm and 178 mm.   The frame is coloured in two horizontal and one vertical colouring line, manufacturing up to 3.5 t of aluminium frame per month. The colouring lines allow us to reproduce any RAL colour on the frame. Two vacuum lines of Italian company Sef -Italia are used to decorate the frame. The equipment allows decorating the frame imitating wood structure.   The manufacture has mastered over 300 types of frames.  It is also possible to manufacture any frame according to customer’s design. The accredited laboratory functions on the basis of the industrial complex and carries out the control of product quality at all stages: from the initial raw material, extrusion process and colouring, to the convenient packaging.

  The sector manufactures 36 000 t of aluminium frame a year.

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "9

• Hardware manufacture:   AKFA owns a complex for window and door hardware production with the total area of more than 20 000 square meters.

There are 6 shops: a complex for high pressure casting, electroplating shop, forge shop, assembling and other auxiliary shops at the plant.   The hardware manufacture includes the shop for producing EPDM sealers for plastic and aluminium constructions. The production line has the capacity of up to 100 tons of sealers a month. As a raw material it is used the EPDM rubber which ensures a high tightness, heat and sound insulation.   All the components used in the manufacturing process as well as finished products are analysed in our own laboratory to guarantee a high quality of the final product.   At present, the branch produces 1620 tons of hardware per year.

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "10

Export And Logistics AKFA company has its own logistics and automobile fleet, that provides our clients with the delivery service using our vehicles (tent euro-trucks), as well as transportation by rail to almost any country.

Reliability:

An adjusted procedure of logistics and exports ensures compliance with the agreed delivery terms. AKFA guarantees all our partners uninterrupted frame delivery regardless of seasonal factors.

An experienced staff will help to find the best option for delivery and to organise the process of goods shipment

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "11

Products Aluminium frame systems Aluminium is distinguished by some particular constructive features

that allow to produce structures of various complexity, create any

design decisions for any particular space of facade. New generation

aluminium frames provide high soundproof and heat-insulating

properties to windows and doors, have almost unlimited durability

and are considered environmentally friendly materials.

For Consumers For Professionals

AKFA offers a wide range of solutions for cold and warm aluminium

systems, facades, winter gardens or sliding systems. Company aim is to

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "12

develop the aluminium systems that will be constructively perfect,

modern and endurable, and at the same time have a high level of

functionality and design.

Plastic frames

AKFA offers you a wide variety of systems, forms and colours of

plastic profile. The latest system technology eliminated the necessity to

accept a compromise between the amount of light and thermal

insulation, the interior and exterior views. AKFA window systems

combine quality, design and innovation with almost infinitely wide

range of options and today allow you to create combinations that

meet the requirements of tomorrow. Make your house especially cozy

and enjoy the comfort that high-quality plastic windows of AKFA

create for you.

! �

For ConsumersFor Professionals

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "13

According to your needs, you can choose a suitable frame system for

your space. Two-, three- or four-chamber frame, double or triple

glazing unit... A wide range of AKFA products is able to satisfy the

needs of any consumer. Learn more about our systems of plastic

frames and you will find the best option for you for sure.

Range of hardware High-quality hardware is exceptionally important for the window to

function perfectly because it plays a role of a link for a complete

window control.  The concept of the window hardware unites quite a

large number of various devices: handles, hinges, turning and opening

devices, knots forming a unified system. This system is intended for

the direct opening/closing of window panels, as well as provides tight

connection of frames with the opening.

For Consumers For Professionals

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "14

AKFA offers a wide range of solutions for cold and warm aluminium

systems, facades, winter gardens or sliding systems. Our aim is to

develop the aluminium systems that will be constructively perfect,

modern and endurable, and at the same time have a high level of

functionality and design.

For Industries Aluminium frames for various aluminium products: cooling radiators,

cylinders, motors and chassis are also used to manufacture various

electrical devices etc.The Aluminium and plastic bodies and frames

are widely used in the following requirements:

•Bodies of motors and cylinders.

•Cooling radiators

•Carrier rails.

•Series for bearings.

•Basic series.

•Led series.

•Lighting series.

•Accessories for mechanics.

• Cylinder series.

• Medical equipment.

• Series for cctv cameras.

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "15

Advantages And Disadvantages

Aluminum:

Pros…

• Aluminium windows are cheaper and are the standard with most

mainstream builders even in high end homes.

• This makes it easier, quicker, and cheaper to get parts and much

needed glass repairs.

• Most local window companies can repair your windows whereas

with some wood brand windows you may have to go to a service

company that specialises in that particular brand of window again

making it cheaper on repairs.

• Aluminium is more durable than wood and vinyl and will not rot.  Cons…

• Aluminium is a bad conductor of cold and heat which transmits

from the outside inside and vice-versa meaning energy loss. The

only exception to this is a window that comes with a thermal break

between the outside aluminium and the inside aluminium, still this is

still less energy efficiency then other styles but a better solution is if

you can install thermal break windows rather than standard

aluminium.

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "16

• Condensation or sweating occurs when it’s cold outside and warm

inside the much like a glass of cold water sweats when left in a warm

room, left long enough it can absorb into to wood causing it to swell

or leave water stains on the sheet rock that surrounds the window.

• The glass airspace between the outside and the inside glass tends to

be narrower again making it less energy efficient.

• Noise transmits through the aluminium framing more than Vinyl or

wood style windows. After several years the anodised pain on the

outside will fade from the elements.

• You can’t get Casement and Awning style windows in aluminium

unless it is the outside cladding of a wood window.

Plastic:

Pros…

• uPVC windows and doors are highly weather resistant

Unless it’s extremely old and damaged by time, uPVC is extremely

resistant against bad wet weather. Due to its nonporous nature, rain

will simply bounce and drip right off again.

• uPVC is environmentally friendly and is recyclable

uPVC windows and doors won’t impact on the environment once

they’re made and fitted. And if you want to get rid of it before it’s

broken down and in need of replacement, you can recycle it.

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "17

• Very little maintenance is needed

While over time you can expect some discolouration, uPVC windows

and doors will need very little maintenance. Just a quick little clean

every now and then when it gets dirty is all it needs, and perhaps a bit

of oil whenever locking mechanisms get stiff, but that’s the case with

any type of door.

• It won’t change shape or warp over time

Unlike wood, which warps slightly every time it gets wet and dries out

again, uPVC will keep its structure until the end of its lifespan.

• It has a respectable lifespan

You can expect uPVC windows and doors to last roughly 35 years,

though this will depend on the uPVC quality and fitting standard.

Many companies will offer a long-lasting guarantee and there are

plenty of these companies around due to uPVC’s popularity.

Cons...

• uPVC windows and doors can look ugly and uninspired

If you want a set of windows and doors which are representative of

you and which look like nobody else’s, uPVC won’t be the option for

you. They’re much less flexible than other materials in terms of their

design and shape. Check out this article for information on composite

doors, the best all-round performer when it comes to doors.

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "18

• uPVC is cheap

This can be a positive thing, but it’s cheap for a reason. While it offers

some exemplary benefits, it can cheapen the value of older buildings

which have history and character as their main selling point. It’s a

cheap material and will only suit generic modern-style buildings.

• It’s actually hazardous to the environment when initially

created and upon being destroyed

Despite it being eco-friendly while it is in place on your windows and

doors, uPVC, as with any plastic product, gives off dangerous fumes

when it is created and destroyed.

• It becomes brittle over time and discolours

While it lasts a good two or three decades, towards the end of its life

uPVC can become a murkier shade of what it once was. It will also

break down to the point that it’s unfixable, so you’ll have to replace it

rather than repair it.

• It’s made from an unsustainable resource

We all know wood comes from trees and that there is the opportunity

to plant new ones when the old ones are cut down, but uPVC is

reliant on oil supplies which will eventually run out. It’s therefore not

particularly green because it is exploiting a non-renewable source

material.

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "19

Detail Report According to me akfa ,Over the15-year journey, the last few years

have seen akfa,complete a crucial transition, one it consider as a key

milestone. During this important phase,company have restructured its

products to internationally operated group of companies.

Having a nearly one hundred percent customer satisfaction and

retention rate can be directly attributed to the positive energy as

company garner from well-educated, highly experienced and highly

motivated human resources along with its internationally acclaimed,

high tech solution provider partners.Therefore,Here are my

expression of company products.

Aluminium construction and Plastic

construction Benefits: • Efficient energy saving.

• Smart investing.

• Individual design options.

• Efficiency.

• Reliability and stability.

• Performance.

• Stylish design.

• Maximum comfort

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "20

New Technological Line • The installation of the new technological line on production of

EPDM seals for plastic and aluminium structures was finished at the

production plant.

• Production line with capacity up to 100 tons of rubber seals per

month was installed.

• As raw material EPDM rubber is used.

EPDM – Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer. 

One of the main advantages of the seals on the basis of EPDM is the

resistance to ozone exposure and weather conditions. EPDM does not

crack, warp, and retains its shape and elasticity after prolonged

exertions, does not absorb water and is plastic and soft material.

Rubber EPDM seals provide for sealing, heat and sound insulation,

can withstand all kinds atmospheric impacts and serve at least for 15

years.

All the components used in the manufacturing process as well as

finished products are analysed in our own laboratory to guarantee a

high quality of the final product.

Warm doors will warm your house in any weather! The doors of "warm" aluminum are used in premises with high

requirements of heat insulation: heated living accommodations and

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "21

offices, service establishments. Entrance groups and office partitions 

are also made of "warm" aluminum.

The main advantage of the entrance doors of the "warm" aluminium

is high durability and reliability with good heat and sound insulation.

The peculiarity of the design is an insulating insert made of

polyamide between two aluminium profiles. Such doors are  very

durable, because the material is resistant to temperature changes, the

impact of ultraviolet radiation, mechanical impacts and corrosion.

Aluminium doors of the "warm" aluminium retain heat well, reduce

noise levels, are practical in care, environmentally safe and have

modern appearance.

For production of doors  AKFA uses EuroTERMO-6000  profile

with 60 mm width of any colour, which provides the durability and

reliability of the structure. Tight locking is achieved by ROTO

accessories of German production. The profile is filled with one - or

two-chamber glazing units on a client's request.

 

Advantages of doors made of the Euro TERMO profile:

• High quality products.

• Reliability of structures.

• Aluminium profile with heat-insulation insert.

• Heat-insulation inserts of polyamide.

• Durability of material.

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "22

• Opportunity for production of large-sized structures.

• Durability of structure.

• Good heat- and sound insulation.

• Stability to temperature drops.

• Resistance to UV-impact.

• Stability to mechanical damages.

• Easiness in repair and replacement of parts.

• Technological one and have modern design.

• Fit the entrance to premise with solidity and presentability.

• Long service period..

• Do not require frequent care.

• Stable to corrosion.

• Conserve heat.

• Reduce noise level.

• Comply with the strictest environmental standards.

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "23

Conclusion… The AKFA group of companies actively engages every year in the

IIFCE. In 2015 year the stand has represented a great variety of

productions, most of which are new on Uzbekistan market. The

AKFA company in t roduced the s e r i e s o f a lumin ium

profiles ,TERMO SILVER and CHAMPION, facade system with

thermal bridge, new window and door hardware. Engelberg, a young

and fast developing company represented its premium products such

as 5 chamber plastic windows, MDF doors, heat radiators and

aluminium composite panes.

The aluminium windows is best suited for construction, as it has low

cost, easily available & can de moulded in any shape & size. Also it has

high degree of elegance and good appearance when powder coated.

It is light in weight & having high scrap value as compared to wooden

and UPVC windows.

The main aim of this study paper was to exhibit the talent in a akfa

products in useful form. I also conclude that this study paper is

unending in its field and there is lot of future scope to the company to

develop or innovate the products . Many things can be done by the

akfa in proportion to the time requirement and client requirements.

STUDY PAPER:UVA1D1 Ergashev Abdujabbor "24