alarm valves - 100,150,

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FOR EASTERN HEMISPHERE APPLICATIONS REQUIRING A 50mm X 15mm DRAIN AND TEST VALVE ALARM VALVES - 100,150, & 200mm w/R02 DRAIN _ MODEL F200 (FLANGE x FLANGE) & F2001 (FLANGE x’GROOVE) ANSI, AS, ISO, AND JIS FLANGE DRILLING ALARM LINE DRAIN C 50mm x 15mm DRAIN AND TEST VA Rp2 DRAIN CONNECTION FIGURE A TYPICAL INSTALLATION OF MODEL F200 ALARM VALVE WITH 50mm x 15mm DRAIN AND TEST VALVE GENERAL DESCRIPTION The Model F200 and F2001 Alarm Valves are divided seat ring, rubber faced clapper, check type water-flow alarm valves which are intended for use in wet pipe (automatic sprinkler) fire protection systems. They are designed to automatically actuate electrically and/or hydraulically operated alarms when there is a steady flow of water into the system which is equivalent to the discharge rate of one or more sprinklers. Flanged inlet and outlet connections are available drilled per the applicable American National Standards Institute (ANSI), Australian Standard (AS), In- ternational Organization for Stand- ardization (ISO), and Japanese In- dustrial Standard (JIS) specifications, as indicated in Table A. Grooved outlet connections are cut per the dimen- sional specifications indicated in Table B, and they are suitable for use with Printed in U.S.A. 6-91 grooved end couplings that are listed or approved for fire protection service. Figure A illustrates a typical installation of an F200 alarm valve showing the closed alarm line drain trim described in this technical data sheet and, the op- tional Model F211 Retard Chamber. In- cluded with this trim is a 50mm x 15mm Drain and Test Valve for use in Eastern Hemisphere applications where the standards of the authority having juris- diction specify that the 15mm alarm test valve is to be connected to the sys- tem (installation) side of the alarm valve. The steel nipples and iron fit- tings used in this trim, which is designed for use in vertical valve in- stallations only, are provided gal- vanized, as standard. Underwriters Laborarories Inc., Underwriters’ Laboratories of Canada, and Factory Mutual Research Cor- poration standards require that an alarm test valve be connected to the supply side of the alarm valve where NFPA installation standards apply. Refer to Figure J for installation of the alarm test valve which must be added where NFPA installation standards apply. The trim arrangement for the F200 and F2001 Valves also includes an exter- nally mounted By-pass Check Valve. The By-pass Check Valve serves to reduce the possibility of a false alarm by permitting slow as well as small transient increases in water supply pressure to be passed through to the system, and held at their highest value, without opening of the waterway Clapper. The Model F211 Retard Chamber is re- quired in installations which will be subject to variable pressures, such as are generally associated with public water supplies, in order to help prevent false alarms. The Retard Chamber need not be used in relatively constant pressure installations typified by gravity and pressure tank water sup- plies. APPROVALS AND STANDARDS The 100,150, and 200mm Model F200 and F2001 Alarm Valves are listed and approved (as applicable), by the fol- lowing: l Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.* l L$ferI*riters Laboratories of l Factory Mutual Research Corporation+ l Loss Prevention Council (UK) l Assemblee Pleniere (France) l Scientific Services Laboratory (Australia) l Bureau Voor Sprinklerbeveilging (Netherlands) * ULI, ULC, and FMRC standards re- quire that the alarm test valve be connected to the supply side of the alarm valve where NFPA installa- tion standards apply (Ref. Figure J). Refer inquiries on 100, 150, and 200mm F200DIN Alarm Valves, which are Verband der Sachversicherer ap- proved with the special trm required by that laboratory, to N&O Trading Com- TD102M OBSOLETE

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FOR EASTERN HEMISPHERE APPLICATIONS REQUIRING A 50mm X 15mm DRAIN AND TEST VALVE

ALARM VALVES - 100,150, & 200mm w/R02 DRAIN _

MODEL F200 (FLANGE x FLANGE) & F2001 (FLANGE x’GROOVE)

ANSI, AS, ISO, AND JIS FLANGE DRILLING

ALARM LINE DRAIN C

50mm x 15mm DRAIN AND TEST VA

Rp2 DRAIN CONNECTION

FIGURE A TYPICAL INSTALLATION OF MODEL F200 ALARM VALVE

WITH 50mm x 15mm DRAIN AND TEST VALVE

GENERAL DESCRIPTION The Model F200 and F2001 Alarm Valves are divided seat ring, rubber faced clapper, check type water-flow alarm valves which are intended for use in wet pipe (automatic sprinkler) fire protection systems. They are designed to automatically actuate electrically and/or hydraulically operated alarms when there is a steady flow of water into the system which is equivalent to the discharge rate of one or more sprinklers.

Flanged inlet and outlet connections are available drilled per the applicable American National Standards Institute (ANSI), Australian Standard (AS), In- ternational Organization for Stand- ardization (ISO), and Japanese In- dustrial Standard (JIS) specifications, as indicated in Table A. Grooved outlet connections are cut per the dimen- sional specifications indicated in Table B, and they are suitable for use with

Printed in U.S.A. 6-91

grooved end couplings that are listed or approved for fire protection service.

Figure A illustrates a typical installation of an F200 alarm valve showing the closed alarm line drain trim described in this technical data sheet and, the op- tional Model F211 Retard Chamber. In- cluded with this trim is a 50mm x 15mm Drain and Test Valve for use in Eastern Hemisphere applications where the standards of the authority having juris- diction specify that the 15mm alarm test valve is to be connected to the sys- tem (installation) side of the alarm valve. The steel nipples and iron fit- tings used in this trim, which is designed for use in vertical valve in- stallations only, are provided gal- vanized, as standard.

Underwriters Laborarories Inc., Underwriters’ Laboratories of Canada, and Factory Mutual Research Cor- poration standards require that an

alarm test valve be connected to the supply side of the alarm valve where NFPA installation standards apply. Refer to Figure J for installation of the alarm test valve which must be added where NFPA installation standards

apply.

The trim arrangement for the F200 and F2001 Valves also includes an exter- nally mounted By-pass Check Valve. The By-pass Check Valve serves to reduce the possibility of a false alarm by permitting slow as well as small transient increases in water supply pressure to be passed through to the system, and held at their highest value, without opening of the waterway Clapper.

The Model F211 Retard Chamber is re- quired in installations which will be subject to variable pressures, such as are generally associated with public water supplies, in order to help prevent false alarms. The Retard Chamber need not be used in relatively constant pressure installations typified by gravity and pressure tank water sup- plies.

APPROVALS AND STANDARDS The 100,150, and 200mm Model F200 and F2001 Alarm Valves are listed and approved (as applicable), by the fol- lowing:

l Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.* l L$ferI*riters Laboratories of

l Factory Mutual Research Corporation+

l Loss Prevention Council (UK) l Assemblee Pleniere (France) l Scientific Services Laboratory

(Australia) l Bureau Voor Sprinklerbeveilging

(Netherlands)

* ULI, ULC, and FMRC standards re- quire that the alarm test valve be connected to the supply side of the alarm valve where NFPA installa- tion standards apply (Ref. Figure J).

Refer inquiries on 100, 150, and 200mm F200DIN Alarm Valves, which are Verband der Sachversicherer ap- proved with the special trm required by that laboratory, to N&O Trading Com-

TD102M

OBSOLETE

1 -Valve Body 2-Handhole Cover 3-Handhole Cover

Gasket 4-Seat Ring 5-Clapper 6Clapper Facing 7Clapper Washer 6-Self-Locking Hex

Hd. Cap Screw g-Hinge Pin

lo-Bushing (4 req’d) 11 -Spring 1 P-Hex Hd. Cap

Screw, l/2”-13 UNC x l-314” for 1 OOmm and 150mm Valves, 3/4”-10 UNC x 2” for 200mm Valve

13-Sq. Hd. Steel Plug, 3/8” NPT

A-Supply Pressure Gauge Connection, i/2” NPT

B-System Pressure Gauge Connection, l/2” NPT

C-Lower By-pass Connection, l/2” NPT for 100 and 150mm valves, 3/4” NPT for 200mm valves

FIGURE B MODEL F200 AND F2001 ALARM VALVE

D-Upper By-pass Connection, l/2” NPT for 100 and 150mm valves, 314” NPT for 200mm valves

E-Alarm Connection, 112” NPT

F-System Main Drain Connection, R$

3/4” NPT CONNECTION TO rf;&; MOTOR

l/2” NPT CONNECTION FOR PRESSURE ALARM SWITCH

3/4” x l/2” x 3/4” TEE

@-

314” x l-l/2” NIPPLE

RETARD CHAMBER

l/2” NPT INLET FROM RESTRICTION ASSEMBLY

FIGURE C MODEL F211 RETARD

CHAMBER (Ordered separately for use with

variable pressure systems)

INLET RESTRICTION WITH 5.6mm (0.219”) ORIFICE

SCREEN

DdAlN RESTRICTION WITH 3.2mm (0.125”) ORIFICE

FIGURE D RESTRICTION ASSEMBLY

A- BOLT CIRCLE (8 HOLES1

t Same drilling as for BS 4504 Section 3.2 (PNIO) and DIN 2532 (PNlO). tt Not Available.

TABLE A DIMENSIONAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR SELECTION OF FLANGE DRILLING

-2-

OBSOLETE

0 2 4 6 8 10 12

SUPPLY PRESSURE, BAR

FIGURE E NOMINAL STEADY STATE RESIDUAL PRESSURE AT

THE CONNECTION TO THE WATER MOTOR DURING

AN ALARM

parry B.V., Ir. Schiffstraat 252, P.O. Box 198, 7500 AD Enschede, Holland, Tel. 31.53.32.3991 I Fax. 31.53.3048.11.

WARNING The Model F200 and F2001 Alarm Values, with the associated trim described herein, must be installed and maintained in compliance with this document, as well as the ap- plicable standards of any other authorities having jurisdiction (e.g. LPC, FM, NFPA, etc.). Failure to do so may impair the integrity of these devices.

The 50mm x 15mm Drain and Test Valve supplied with the trim described in this technical data sheet cannot be used for performing alarm

ml

[r c% z 0.20 -

i cl

k? 2 EC E 0.10

-1 0.09

2 0.08

5 8 0.07

0.06

1K 2K 3K 4K 5K 7K IOK 13K

FLOW RATE IN LITRES PER MINUTE

FIGURE F NOMINAL PRESSURE LOSS VERSUS FLOW

tests in installations where the stand- ards of the National Fire Protection Association have jurisdiction. ULI, ULC, and FMRC require that the alarm test valve be connected to the supply side of the alarm value where NFPA installation standards apply (Ref Figure J).

The owner is responsible for main- taining their fire protection system and devices in proper operating con- dition. The installing contractor or manufacturer should be contacted relative to any questions.

TECHNICAL DATA The 100,150, and 200mm Model F200 and F2001 Alarm Valves, as well as their associated trim, are rated for use at a minimum service pressure of 1.4 bar (20 psi) and a maximum service pressure of 12.1 bar (175 psi). They are for use with wet pipe, automatic fire

protection systems only; and as such, the valves and all interconnecting piping must be maintained at a mini- mum temperature of 4-C (4O’F).

Flanged inlet and outlet connections are available drilled per the ANSI, AS, ISO, and JIS options indicated in Table A. A label located on the handhole cover indicates whether the drilling is per ANSI, AS, ISO, or JIS specifica- tions. Grooved connections are cut in accordance with the specifications given in Table B.

The valve serial number and year of manufacture are metal stamped on the front edge of the inlet flange.

The valve components are illustrated in Figure B. The valve Bodies are cast iron per ASTM A48 (Class 35B) and the Handhole Covers are cast iron per ASTM Al26 (Class 8). Exterior sur- faces are painted red. The Handhole Cover Gasket is a 3.2mm (l/8”) thick

GASKET SEALING

t CONNECTING PIPE MUST HAVE THE SAME O.D.

GR6OVE NOtilNAL MAXTMUM SIZE DIAMETER t SEAT WIDTH DIAMETER GROOVE OUT OF

I I 1 WIDTH 1 I DEPTH SQUARE

l+i.i I I + 0.7 I I + 0.8 I 1 Ano - 2.2 0.8 il I 100 1 114.3 l-O.81 15.9 b-O.8 9.5 i-o.7 “0.1 6 ,!

t Ano

I I I +1.6 I + 0.7 I 1 + 0.8 i

- 151) 1 168.3 I+1 15.9 t-o.81 9.5 b-o.7 '64.0 k 2.3 0.8 56

I I I +lf .._ I + 0.7 I / + 0.8 1 Ano

200 219.1 19.1 11.1 214.4 - - 0.8 - 0.8 0.7

I;;:; 54

2.5 0.8 L TABLE B

DIMENSIONAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR GROOVE OUTLET CONNECTIONS ON MODEL F2001 ALARM VALVES

OBSOLETE

SBR rubber with cotton fabric insert. The Hex Head Cap Screws used to secure the Handhole Cover are steel per ASTM A307 (Grade A).

The Seat Ring is bronze per ASTM B62 (C83600) and press-fit within the body. It is a “divided” type design with a centrally located groove which is connected to a chamber located around the interior of the Seat Ring and which is, in turn, connected to the Alarm line (Ref. Port “E” in Figure B). The Seat Ring groove is sealed from the inlet and outlet when the waterway Clapper is closed. Once the waterway Clapper opens, water begins to im- mediately flow to the water motor alarm and/or pressure alarm switch.

The waterway clapper assembly con- sists of a Clapper which is either cast iron per ASTM A48 (Class 35B) or duc- tile iron per ASTM A536 (65-45-i 2), an EPDM rubber Clapper Facing, a S30400 stainless steel Clapper Washer, and a Type 18-8 stainless steel Self-Locking Hexagonal Head Cap Screw. The Hinge Pin is made from an S17400 (Condition H1075 or Hi 150) stainless steel and the Torsion Spring is formed from stainless steel wire per ASTM A313 (S30200). The Hinge Pin is supported by a a pair of sintered bronze Bushings per ASTM 8438 (Grade 1, Type II) which are press-fit into the valve Body on either side of the Clapper. An identical pair of Bushings is also press-fit into the arms of the Clapper, in order to ensure low rotational friction.

The Model F211 Retard Chamber (Ref. Figure C) is cast iron per ASTM Al26 (Class A) and painted red on the outside. A 314” x 112” x 314” NPT Tee is provided at the top (outlet) for con- necting electrical and/or hydraulic alarms.

The Restriction Assembly (Ref. Figure D), which is located beneath the Retard Chamber (in the case of vari- able pressure systems), is factory as- sembled. It consists of an inlet and drain restriction which are mounted in a tee. The diameters of the restriction orifices and the volume of the Retard Chamber have been established, in combination, to meet the listing and approval requirements with regard to time-to-alarm, once the waterway Clapper opens. These requirements represent a balancing of the need to minimize the possibility of a false alarm due to a transient surge in sup- ply pressure and the desire to mini- mize the time-to-alarm following a sprinkler operation.

In addition to controlling the fill time for the Retard Chamber, the inlet restric- tion lowers the residual pressure at the inlet of the water motor alarm (when it is used) and by doing so, it reduces

wear of the water motor alarm gong. It is for this reason that the inlet restric- tion is retained in the constant pres- sure trim arrangements. The nominal steady state residual pressure at the connection to the water motor, during an alarm, is given in Figure E.

As mentioned in the General Descrip- tion section, the externally mounted by-pass around the waterway Clapper (Ref. Figures A and B) permits slow as well as small transient increases in water supply pressure to be passed through to the system, and held at their highest value, without opening of the Claooer. The resistance to flow provided by the by-pass pipinglfit- tingslcheck valve and the opening pressure differential for the waterway Clapper determine the minimum flow- for-alarm (i.e., flow around the by-pass to open the waterway Clapper). The combination of these parameters has been established so that when there is a flow into the sprinkler system which is equivalent to the discharge rate of one or more sprinklers, the waterway Clapper will open.

Once the waterway Clapper opens, the dynamic effects of the water moving past the Seat Ring keeps the Clapper open at a lower flow than that which is required to open it. This added sensitivity helps to maintain a steady flow of water into the sprinkler system and a steady alarm, either during an alarm test or when a sprinkler operates.

The nominal pressure loss in bar ver- sus flow rate in litres per minute for the 100,150, and 200mm Model F200 and F2001 Alarm Valves is shown in Figure F.

The approximate friction loss, based on the Hazen and Williams formula and expressed in equivalent length of Schedule 40 pipe with C=120, is 6.7 metres (22 feet). This approximate fric- tion loss has been calculated on the basis of flow rates typically used with each size valve.

VALVE TRIM

NOTE The 50mm x 15mm Drain and Test Valve supplied with the trim described in this technical data sheet cannot be used for alarm tests in in- stallations where the standards of the National Fire Protection Association have jurisdiction. ULI, ULC, and FMRC require that the alarm test valve be connected to the supply side of the alarm valve where NFPA instal- lation standards apply (Ref. Figure J).

The basic trim arrangement for the F200 and F2001 Alarm Valves

described in this technical data sheet is illustrated in Figure G. The nipples utilized are Schedule 40 galvanized steel per ASTM A53 or Al 35. Fittings are either galvanized malleable iron per ANSI 816.3 or galvanized cast iron per ANSI 816.4. All connections are NPT threaded per ANSI B1.20.1, ex- cept as noted.

The Alarm Control Valve is a one- quarter turn ball type. It is constructed of corrosion-resistant copper alloys with glass filled PTFE seals. The 50mm x 15mm Drain and Test Valve is a bronze bodied, three-position (“OFF”, “DRAIN”, “TEST”) glass filled PTFE sealed ball type valve, which has R,2 internal parallel thread inlet and outlet connections. The By-pass and Alarm Line Drain Check Valves are bronze bodied, nitrile rubber disc sealed, swing type checks.

The inlet and drain restrictions of the Restriction Assembly are both fabri- cated from brass per ASTM B16 (C36000). The drain orifice is protected, from rust or scale that might flake-off from the inside of the Retard Chamber, by a 24 mesh S30400 stain- less steel wire screen; while, both the inlet and drain orifices are protected from contaminants in the water supply by the l/2 inch Y-Strainer located in the line from the Alarm Connection (Ref. Figure B). The i/2 inch Y-type Strainer is cast bronze and it has a 50 mesh removable S30400 stainless steel screen.

The Supply and System Pressure Gauges are constructed of corrosion resistant materials. They have mark- ings of 0 - 20 with indications that “xl” is equal to bar and “x100” is equal to kPa. The Gauges are individually listed and approved for fire protection sys- tem service. The three port Gauge Test Valves are bronze bodied, rising stem units with arimid/graphite packing and a metal-to-metal seat. All trim com- ponents form a part of the approvals for the F200 Alarm Valves.

In addition to the basic trim arrange- ment. there is the Alarm Vent Trim shown in Figure H which is required, when using a Retard Chamber, if a water motor alarm is not used.

In planning the installation, considera- tion must be given to the disposal of the large quantities of water which may be associated with draining the system or performing a flow test.

A pressure relief connection for use in relieving high system pressures, which might otherwise result from the ther- mal expansion of the water in wet pipe automatic sprinkler systems subject to abnormally high ambient tempera- tures, is described in Technical Data Sheet TDI 03.

-4-

OBSOLETE

ALARM CONTROL VALVE (NORMALLY OPEN)

50mm x 15mm DRAIN AND TEST VALVE By-Pass Trim*

/

(NORMALLY IN THE “OFF” POSITION)

3/4” CONNECTION TO WATER MOTOR ALARM

112” CONNECTION FOR PRESSURE ALARM SWITCH

Y RETARD

F21 I CHAMBER

ORDERED SEPARATELY FOR VARIABLE PRESSURE SYSTEMS

DRAIN CONNECTION

Plan View

Dimensions in mm

DIM 1 OOmm 150mm 200mm A 430 430 460 B 270 290 325 C 270 290 310 Dt 255 305 340 E 320 360 420 Q-t 395 395 395 G t F200 &

F206l 70 60

ft WITH RETARD CHAMBER

FU I Elevation View

100 & 150mm VALVES

l-1/2” Swing Type Check Valve

2-l/2” 90’ Union Elbow

3-112” 90’ Elbow 4-l/2” x l-112” Nip-

ple (2 req’d) 5-l/2” x 4” Nipple 6-i/2” x 4-l/2” Nip-

pie

200mm VALVES

l-3/4” Swing Type Check Valve

2-3/4” 90’ Union Elbow

3-3/4” 90’ Elbow 4-3/4” x l-1/2” Nip-

pie (2 req’d) M/4” x 4” Nipple 6-3/4” x 4” Nipple

* The By-Pass Trim is packaged in the outlet of the Alarm Valve. All other components are packaged and shipped separately.

Alarm, Alarm Test, Drain, and Gauge Trim

7-20 bar / 2000 kPa Water Pressure Gauge (2 req’d)

8-l/4” Gauge Test Valve (2 req’d)

9-W” Swing Type Check Valve

1 O-1 /2” Ball Valve 1 l-112” Y-Strainer 12Restriction

Assembly 13-R,2 Drain and

Test Valve”

19-I 12” x l/2” x 314” Tee

20-R,2 x R,2 x &l/2 Tee””

21-l/4” x 4” Nipple 22-l/4” x 4-l/2” Nipple 23-l/2” x close Nipple

(3 req’d) 24-l/2” x l-112” Nipple

(3 req’d) 25-l/2” x 2” Nipple 26-i/2” x 3-l/2” Nipple

14-l /4” Plug (2 req’d) 27-l/2” x 5-i/2” Nipple

for 100 & 150 mm 15-l/2” x l/4” Bush- valves,

ing (2 req’d) l/2” x 4-112” Nipple 16-l/2” 90’ Elbow for 200 mm valve 17-l/2” 45’ Elbow 28-R2 x2-112” 18-l /2” 90’ Union Nipple”

Elbow 29-R2 x 3” Nipple”

** Unless otherwise noted, all pipe threads are NPT per ANSI B1.20.1. R denotes external taper and Rp denotes internal parallel pipe threads per IS0 7/l (BS21).

FIGURE G BASIC TRIM FOR 100,150, & 200mm ALARM VALVES

(STANDARD ORDER - IN STOCK)

-5-

OBSOLETE

,.^.. .-/

PRESSURE SWITCH r’.

‘RETARD CHAMBER

2 - 2.4 mm (3132”) Vent 1 - 3WxlW Hex Fitting

Bushing 3 1/4”Tube ’ 1.5 m long

FIGURE H ALARM VENT TRIM

(Ordered separately for use with a Retard Chamber when a Water

Motor Alarm is not used)

PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION When the fire protection system is ini- tially being pressurized, water will flow into the system until the water supply and system pressure become equal- ized and the torsion Spring closes the waterway Clapper. Once the pres- sures have stabilized, the Alarm Valve is ready to be placed in service and the Alarm Control Valve must be opened.

In the case of variable pressure sys- tems, slow as well as small transient increases in water supply pressure may continue to be built up in the sys- tem (via the by-pass check valve), without opening of the waterway Clap- per. A transient surge in supply pres- sure which is sufficient to only momen- tarily open the waterway Clapper will not cause a false alarm and a portion of the increase in pressure will be trapped within the system, thus reduc- ing the possibility of another opening. Any water in the alarm line is automati- cally drained, which helps to further reduce the possibility of a false alarm due to a successive transient surge in supply pressure.

When there is a steady flow of water into the sprinkler system due to an alarm test , a sprinkler operation, or a sustained surge in supply pressure which is sufficient to maintain the waterway Clapper open, the water motor alarm and/or the pressure alarm switch will be actuated. The alarms will continue to be actuated as long as the waterway Clapper remains opened. They may be silenced by closing the Alarm Control Valve. Water in the alarm lines will automatically drain out through the 3.2mm (l/8”) drain orifice in the Restriction Assembly once the Alarm Control Valve is shut or the waterway Clapper closes (due to a dis- continuation in the flow of water into the sprinkler system).

1 l/2” x l/4” x l/2” Tee

2 l/2” x 3” Nipple 3 - 112” x 3-112” Nipple

for 1 GOmm Valve, 112” x 4-112” Nipple for 150mm Valve, l/2” x 5” Nipple for 200mm Valve

4 l/2” Globe Valve 5 - 112” x 5” Nipple 6 - l/2” 90’ Union

Elbow 7 - l/2” x4-1/2” Nipple

for 1 OOmm Valve, l/2” x 5-112” Nipple for 150mm Valve, 112” x 6-l/2” Valve for 200mm Valve

8- l/2” x 112” x 112” Tee

14 (ALARM TEST VALVE - NORMALLY CLOSED)

FIGURE J ALARM TEST TRIM WHICH MUST BE ADDED WHERE

NFPA INSTALLATION STANDARDS APPLY

The F200 Valve does not have to be re-set after an operation. However, if the alarms were silenced during operation, the Alarm Control Valve must be re-opened after the fire protection system is restored to ser- vice.

The Drain and Test Valve may be used (if acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction) to test the operation of the system alarms. Placing the Drain and Test Valve in the “TEST” position causes water to flow out of the system through a 15mm port, lifting the Clap- per and allowing a flow of water out to the associated alarms.

SPRINKLER SYSTEM DESIGN The sprinkler system designer needs to be aware of the fact that the con- figuration of the piping network and its tendency to trap pockets of air (such as in the case of a peaked-roof gridded system) can affect the performance of the alarm system. Although a slight amount of trapped air is desirable to prevent significant pressure increases due to thermally induced expansion of the water, a large quantity of trapped air in a system may result in the pos- sibility of an intermittent alarm.

The cushioning effect of trapped air

-6-

and, therefore, the associated pos- sibility of the waterway Clapper open- ing due to a transient surge in supply pressure is well known and has been present since the advent of wet pipe sprinkler systems. Less understood, and made of more prominent concern with the introduction and now wide spread use of hydraulically calculated and gridded systems, is the effect of trapped air cushions on the continuity of the alarm transmitted by the alarm valves, once the inspector’s test valve is opened or a sprinkler operates.

The possibility of an intermittent alarm condition is a consequence of the fact that the flow out of the system through the test valve or a single sprinkler is very small relative to the flow which can be passed through the valve and, of course, this difference increases with valve size. If there was no trapped air within the system, flow in would equal flow out and the waterway Clap- per would always stabilize at some open position (as needed to accom- modate the required flow). With, however, trapped air in the system, the waterway Clapper first opens wider since the system initially demands greater flow until the air bubbles are compressed (back to nearly the supply pressure) and then it will t&d to r&turn closer to the Seat Rina. If the volume of the air pocket is excessive, flow into

OBSOLETE

the system can be momentarily reduced to nearly zero (once the air pocket is compressed) and the water- way Clapper may close, causing flow to the alarms to be shut-off.

Once the waterway Clapper has closed, sufficient water will have to flow out of the system before the Clap- per will again open. A repetition of the above described condition is termed an intermittent alarm.

Using a vent (which can also serve as an end-of-line Inspector’s Test Con- nection) piped from the top of a cross main or end of a branch line at the point most remote from the alarm valve, and filling the system slowly in accordance with the steps described in the Operat- ing Procedure section, can prevent an excessive amount of air from being trapped.

INSTALLATION

1. NOTES 6.

Proper operation of the Model F200 ana! F2001 Alarm Valves depends upon the trim described in this technical data sheet being installed in accordance with the following instructions. Failure to follow the appropriate trim installation in- structions may prevent the device from functioning properly as well as void listings /approvals, and the manufacturer’s warranties.

7. The Alarm Valves must be installed vertically and in readily visible and accessible locations.

8. It is recommended that provision be made for viewing of the alarm line drain water, by locating the main drain outlet in a readily visible area.

Wet pipe fire protection systems must be maintained at a minimum temperature of 4 C (40 F).

9.

The F200 and F2001 Alarm Valves are to be installed in accordance with the following criteria:

1. Tighten all flange mounting fas- teners uniformly, using a cross-draw sequence. Fasteners are to be as re- quired by the authority having juris- diction. Recommended tightening torques are as follows:

Valve Torque, Size Nm

1 OOmm 55-70 150mm 65-80 200mm 80-l 00

2. Trim the Alarm Valve in accordance

3.

4.

5.

with Figure G, and if necessary also install the Model F211 Retard Cham- ber. Apply pipe joint compound spar- ingly to male threads only.

NOTE An alarm test valve must be con- nected to the supply side of the alarm valve, as indicated in Figure J, where NFPA installa- tion standards apply

The Alarm Vent Trim illustrated in Figure H must be installed, when using a Retard Chamber, if a water motor alarm is not to be used.

A pressure alarm switch is to be in- stalled as typically shown in Figure A. If it is not required, the l/2 inch outlet provided for this purpose must be plugged.

Suitable provision must be made for disposal of alarm line and system drainage water. Drainage water must be directed such that it will not cause damage or result in dangerous conditions.

If a water motor alarm drain is to be connected to the main drain, then a non-spring loaded swing type check valve must be installed in a horizon- tal portion of the water motor alarm drain piping (before its connection to the main drain). The 1 -inch No. 99s Swing Check Valve (PSN 46-049-I - 006) is suitable for this purpose, when using the “G in a Triangle” trademarked water motor alarm.

The alarm line drain must be ar- ranged so that there will be no danger of freezing.

The check valve in the externally mounted By-pass around the water- way Clapper must be installed with its arrow pointed towards the Valve Body and the drain check valve must be installed with its arrow pointing towards the drain.

It is recommended that a vent con- nection (which may also be used as an end-of-line Inspector’s Test Con- nection), be piped from a cross main or branch line at the point most remote from the alarm valve. The vent line should be connected to the top of a cross main or to the end of a branch line and be located at the highest level of a multi-level installa- tion.

The vent connection can be used to bleed-off excessive air from the sys- tem and, therefore, minimize the possibility of a false alarm due to a transient surge in supply pressure. The contraction/expansion as- sociated with an excessive amount of trapped air could also cause the waterway Clapper to cycle open and

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shut during an inspector’s test or during a discharge by a single sprinkler.

OPERATING PROCEDURE Place the fire protection system in operation in accordance with the fol- lowing procedure:

1. Open the l/4 inch Gauge Test Valves for the Supply and System Pressure Gauges.

2. Check to see that the Handhole Cover bolts are tight. If not, cross- tighten them.

3. Close the Alarm Control Valve, and place the Test and Drain Valve into the “OFF” position.

4. Open the remote cross main or branch line vent connection (Ref. Note No. 9 in the Installation sec- tion).

5. Slowly open the main control valve until the sound of flowing water just begins and then open the valve one more turn.

6. Close the remote branch line vent connection after the discharge of aerated water ceases and the outlet has flowed full for at least 15 seconds.

7. Fully open the main control valve.

8. After the Supply and System Pres- sure Gauge readings have stabi- lized (i.e., the waterway Clapper has closed), open the Alarm Control Valve.

9. Place the Drain and Test Valve in the “TEST” position or open the end-of- line Inspector’s Test Connection, as applicable to the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction, and verify that the system alarms operate.

10. Return the Drain and Test Valve to the “OFF” position (or close the end- of-line Inspector’s Test Connection).

11. Verify that water ceases to flow from the alarm line drain. If water con- tinues to flow, follow the corrective procedure described in the Care and Maintenance section.

NOTE The Drain Restriction has a 3.2mm (l/g”) diameter orifice. Sufficient time must be allowed for drainage of the Retard Cham- ber and the piping to the water motor alarm.

12. Once it has been verified that the flow of water out of the alarm line

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drain has stopped, the alarm valve is set and is ready for service.

It is recommended that the Alarm Control Valve be wire sealed in the open position with a No. 16 twisted wire, the ends of which are secured by a lead seal. The wire seal should be looped through the large hole in the handle and be tightly twisted around the pipe nipple at the outlet of the Alarm Control Valve.

NOTE After placing a fire protection sys- tem in service, notify the proper authorities and advise those responsible for monitoring proprietary and/or central sta- tion alarms.

IN CASE OF ALARM When an alarm is actuated indicating that there has been or is a steady flow of water into the sprinkler system:

1. Immediately verify whether or not a fire situation is present. If a fire con- dition exists, notify the local fire ser- vice and follow the plan prescribed by the authority having jurisdiction.

2. If a fire condition does not exist and there is no flow of water out of the sprinkler system, then there has been a false alarm. Immediately notify the alarm monitoring stations (if applicable) and follow the procedure described in the Care and Maintenance section.

3. If a fire condition does not exist and there is a flow of water out of the sprinkler system,‘immediately close the main or sectional control valve (as appropriate) and then notify the alarm monitoring stations (if ap- plicable) as well as the authority having jurisdiction that there is an impairment to the fire protection sys- tem.

Drain down the sprinkler system in accordance with the procedure described in the Care and Main- tenance section. Promptly correct the impairment and return the fire protection system to service, as soon as possible, in accordance with the Operating Procedure section.

CARE AND MAINTENANCE The Model F200 and F2001 Alarm Valves do not require any regularly scheduled maintenance. It is recom- mended, however, that proper opera- tion of the alarms be periodically verified in accordance with a procedure which is acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction. Any im-

pairment must be immediately cor- rected.

NOTES Before closing a fire protection system main control valve for maintenance work on the fire protection systems which it controls, permission to shut down the affected fire protection sys- tems must first be obtained from the proper authorities and all personnel who may be affected by this decision must be notified.

If the alarms were silenced during operation, the Alarm Control Valve must be re-opened immediately after the fire protection system is restored to service. It is recommended that the Alarm Control Valve be wire sealed in the open position as described in Step 12 of the Operating Procedure section.

Inspection Procedure It is recommended that the following inspection procedure be performed at least quarterly by a qualified Inspec- tion Service:

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Notify the proper authorities and all personnel who may be affected, that an alarm test is to be performed.

Place the Drain and Test Valve in the “TEST” position or open the end-of- line Inspector’s Test Connection, as applicable to the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction. Verify that the water motor alarm and/orthe pressure alarm switch properly ac- tuate and within the elapsed time re- quired by the authority having juris- diction.

Verify that water is flowing from out of the alarm line drain at a rate con- sistent with the 3.2mm (l/8”) diameter orifice in the Drain Restric- tion.

Place the Drain and Test Valve in the “OFF” position (or close the end-of- line Inspector’s Test Conection).

Verify that water ceases to flow from the alarm line drain.

Clean out the l/2 inch Strainer (lo- cated at the outlet of the Alarm Con- trol Valve) as well as the 3/4 inch Strainer (located at the connection to the water motor alarm). Be sure to replace the strainer baskets and tighten the caps securely.

NOTE Cleaning out of the Strainers after each operation of the alarms is especially important in the case of water supplies (such as lakes and rivers) having a large quantity of suspended matter. A clogged alarm line can prevent operation of the alarms.

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7. Notify all authorities responsible for monitoring the installation that the fire protection system has been returned to service.

Sprinkler System Drain-Down Draining down of the sprinkler system must be done in accordance with the following procedure:

1.

2.

3.

4.

Close the main control valve, if this has not already been done.

Open the remote cross main or branch line vent connection (Ref. Note No. 9 in the Installation sec- tion).

Open the Drain and Test Valve by placing it into the “DRAIN” position. Check to see that the drainage water will not cause damage or result in dangerous conditions.

Wait until the Supply Pressure Gauge reads zero pressure and the sound of draining water has stopped, before performing any maintenance work on the fire protec- tion system.

Leakage from Alarm Line Drain Follow the steps indicated below until water ceases to flow from the alarm line drain. Check for the discontinua- tion of the leakage after each step is complete.

1.

2.

3.

4.

Close the Alarm Control Valve and then open the Drain and Test Valve by placing it into the “DRAIN” posi- tion. Let the water flow for about 5 seconds and the close the Drain and Test Valve by placing it into the “OFF” position. This should flush out any loose debris that may have be- come trapped between the water- way Clapper and the Seat Ring or in the seating area of the Drain and Test Valve. Re-open the Alarm Con- trol Valve.

Repeat Step No. 1 if the rate of con- tinued flow out of the drain was noticeably reduced.

If leakage persists, the waterway Clapper must be inspected. Drain the system in accordance with the prescribed procedure. After the sys- tem has been drained, remove the Handhole Cover.

While holding the Spring down by the coils, remove the Hinge Pin. Remove the Spring and Clapper As- sembly (Items 5, 6, 7, 8, & 10 in Figure B).

Using a light, check for and remove any debris that may have become lodged within the Seat Ring groove. Inspect the Seat Ring seat for any damage. If the Seat Ring has be- come dented across the seat then

t DuPont Registered Trademark

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the valve will have to be replaced. It is impractical to re-face a Seat Ring in the field.

5. Check for and remove any debris which may have become lodged in the Clapper Facing. If a minor imper- fection remains in the Clapper Facing, then turn it over after thoroughly cleaning both surfaces with a clean cloth. Replace the Clap- per Facing if necessary. Be sure to securely re-tighten the retaining screw for the Clapper Washer.

6. Replace the Spring and Clapper As- sembly as shown in Figure B and then while holding the coils of the Spring down, re-insert the Hinge Pin. Be sure that the Hinge Pin is pushed all the way to the rear of the valve.

7. Replace the Handhole Cover. Return the Alarm Valve to operation in accordance with the steps described in the Operating Procedure section.

Clogged Alarm Line Drain If water either does not flow or only dribbles out of the alarm line drain during an alarm test, then it is likely that the screen protecting the drain restriction orifice (Ref. Figure D) has become clogged.

NOTE A clogged alarm line drain will in- crease the likelihood of a false alarm in the case of a variable pressure sys- tem.

First open the union below the Drain Restriction and then remove the Drain Restriction for cleaning by back-flush- ing the screen. Re-install the Drain Restriction and re-assemble the drain line.

NOTE In order to ease subsequent removals of the Drain Restriction, it is recom- mended that a Teflon? based pipe joint sealant be used for its reassemb- ly.

Loss of Excess System Pressure In the case of a variable pressure sys- tem, the System Pressure Gauge should normally indicate a pressure greater than that shown by the Supply Pressure Gauge. Also, the value should be close to that of the peak sup- ply pressure which has occurred after the system was placed in service.

NOTE Loss of excess system pressure will in- crease the likelihood of a false alarm in the case of a variable pressure sys- tem.

Follow the procedure indicated below

to correct a loss of excess system pressure condition.

1. Check for signs of continued leakage from the alarm line drain. If rust stains and/or water deposits in- dicate that continued leakage has been taking place, take corrective action according to the procedure described in the sub-section entitled “Leakage from Alarm Line Drain”.

2. If there are no signs of continued leakage from the alarm line drain, close the main control valve, slowly remove the plug from the supply pressure gauge test valve to relieve the supply pressure, and then slow- ly open the union-elbow in the exter- nally mounted by-pass.

Swing the elbow portion away from the mating fitting and check for leakage past the By-pass Check Valve. If there is leakage, debris may have become lodged between its clapper and seat. Drain the system in accordance with the prescribed procedure and then clean or replace the By-pass Check Valve as re- quired.

Re-assemble the externally mounted by-pass, replace the plug into the Gauge Test Valve, and return the fire protection system to operation in accordance with the steps described in the Operating Procedure section.

3. If there are no signs of leakage past the By-pass Check Valve, inspect the sprinkler system for leakage.

System Pressure More Than 12.1 Bar (175 psi) The maximum rated service pressure of the F200 and F2001 Alarm Valves as well as “G in a Triangle” trademarked automatic sprinklers is 12.1 bar (175 psi). Wet pipe sprinkler systems subject to ambient tempera- tures in excess of 38°C (100°F) can ex- perience significant increases in sys- tem pressure due to the thermal expansion of the water. In particular, a gridded wet-pipe system with a rela- tively small air pocket and no relief valve can be subjected to an increase of more than 6.9 bar (100 psi), due to an increase in ambient temperature of approximately 28’C (50°F).

Refer to Technical Data Sheet TD103 for information concerning the use of pressure relief trim to automatically relieve the over pressure which could otherwise be created in wet-pipe sys- tems which are exposed to significant increases in ambient temperature.

False Alarms If repeated false alarms occur in a vari- able pressure system:

1. Check for and correct the cause of continued leakage out the alarm line drain.

2. Check for and clean-out a clogged alarm line drain.

3. Check for and correct the cause of a loss in excess system pressure.

4. Drain down the sprinkler system and re-fill it in accordance with the steps described in the Operating Procedure section.

Intermittent Alarms If the pressure alarm switch gives a steady signal but the water motor generates an intermittent alarm, check for binding in the water motor alarm drive shaft.

If the water motor alarm and/or the pressure alarm switch provide an inter- mittent alarm, it is likely the conse- quence of an excessive amount of air being trapped within the sprinkler sys- tem. Drain down the sprinkler system and re-fill it in accordance with the steps described in the Operating Procedure section.

A discontinuance of an alarm may also be caused by the waterway Clapper closing due to a sudden drop in supply pressure or the shut-off of a pump in the supply line. These types of problems can only be corrected by maintaining a steady supply pressure.

WARRANTY Seller warrants for a period of one year from the date of shipment (warranty period) that the products furnished hereunder will be free from defects in material and workmanship.

For further details on Warranty, see Price List.

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ORDERING PROCEDURE Replacement Valve Parts: Replacement Trim Parts: Orders for valves, retard chambers, Specify: (specify description) for use trim, and replacement parts must in-

Specify: (specify description) for use with (specify size) mm Model with Eastern Hemisphere 100, 150,

clude the description and Product F2OO/F2001 Alarm Valves, PSN and 200mm Model F2OO/F2001 Alarm Symbol Number (PSN). (specify). Valve Trim, PSN (specify).

The pressure alarm switch and water motor alarm must be ordered separately. Refer to the appropriate Technical Data Sheet for ordering in- formation.

1OOmm Model F2OO/F2001 Alarm Valves 2-Handhole Cover

w/Label . PSN 52-200-I -001 3-Handhole Cover

PSN 48-005-l -002

Valves (Fig. B): Specify: (specify size) mm Model (specify F200 or F2001) Alarm Valve with, (specify abbreviation) flange drill- ing, PSN (specify from Table C).

PSN 92-343-3-002

PSN 46-049-l -004

PSN 46-049-l -005

Retard Chamber (Fig. C): Specify: Model F211 Retard Chamber, PSN 52-21 l-1 -002.

Gaasket . PSN 92-200-l-413 5Clapper.

w/Hinge Pin Bushings . . . . . . PSN 92-200-l -416

6Clapper Facing . . . . . PSN 92-200-l -403 7Clapper Washer . . PSN 92-200-l -405 8-Self-Locking

Hex Head Cap Screw . . . PSN 62-636-l-105

g-Hinge Pin . . PSN 92-200-l-414 Ii-Spring . . . PSN 92-200-I-415

150mm Model F2OO/F2001 Alarm Valves 2-Handhole Cover

w/Label . . PSN 52-200-l -002 3-Handhole Cover

FIGURES G, H, AND J -l/4” Gauge Test

Valve . . . . -20 bar / 2000 kPa

Water Pressure Gauge.

-l/2” Swing Type Check Valve . . . . . . . . .

-314” Swing Type Check Valve . .

-5Omm x 15mm Drain and Test Valve . . . .

-l/2” Ball Valve . . . . . . . . -l/2” Strainer . . . . . . . . . . . -l/2” Globe Valve . . . . . . . -Restriction Assem-

bly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -Inlet Restriction

PSN 46-050-3-009 PSN 46-050-l -004 PSN 52-353-l -005 PSN 46 047-I -004

PSN 92-21 O-l -005

Basic Trim (Fig. G): Specify: Basic Eastern Hemisphere Trim for 100, 150, and 200mm F2OO/F2001 Alarm Valves, PSN 52-201-2-001.

WI 5.6 mm

Gasket . . . . . . . . . . . PSN 92-200-l -613 5Clapper.

w/Hinge Pin Bushings . . . . . PSN 92-200-l -618

B-Clapper Facing . . PSN 92-200-l -603 7Clapper Washer PSN 92-200-l -605 8-Self-Locking

Hex Head Cap Screw . . PSN 62-636-l -105

g-Hinge Pin . . . PSN 92-200-l -614 Ii-Spring . . . . PSN 92-200-l-615

(7/32”) orifice . PSN 92-21 O-l -010 -Drain Restriction

w/ 3.2 mm (116”) orifice and screen . . . . . . . . PSN 92-21 O-1 -004

-2.4 mm (3/32”)

Alarm Vent Trim (Fig. H): Specify: Alarm Vent Trim for 100, 150, and 200mm F2OO/F2001 Alarm Valves, PSN 52-201-l-012.

Alarm Test Trim (Fig. J): Specify: Alarm Test Trim for 100, 150, and 200mm F2OO/F2001 Alarm Valves, PSN 52-201-2-002.

200mm Model F2OO/F2001 Alarm Valves P-Handhole Cover

w/Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . PSN 52-200-l -003 3-Handhole Cover

Gasket . . . . . . . . . PSN 92-200-l -813 5-Clapper,

w/Hinge Pin Bushings . . . . . . PSN 92-200-I -818

6-Clapper Facing . . . PSN 92-200-I -803 7-Clapper Washer PSN 92-200-l -605 8-Self-Locking

Hex Head Cap Screw . . . . . . . . . . PSN 62-636-l -105

g-Hinge Pin . . . . PSN 92-200-I -814 ll-Spring . . . . . PSN 92-200-l-615

Vent Fitting . . . . . . . . . . . . PSN 92-032-l -002

Items listed in Figures G, H, and J but not included in the replacement parts list are common hardware items and they are to be obtained locally.

WEIGHTS The following are the nominal weights for the valves and trim:

100mmF200Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28.1 kgs. 150mm F200 Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . .42.1 kgs. 200mmF200Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75.7kgs. 1 OOmm F2001 Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23.1 kgs. 150mm F2001 Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35.3 kgs. 200mm F2001 Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67.0 kgs. F211 Retard Chamber . . . . . . . . . . . . .6.3 kgs. Basic Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10.9 kgs. Alan Vent Trim . . . . . . . . . . .0..5 kgs.

MODEL F200 (FLANGE x FLANGE) MODEL F2001 (FLANGE x GROOVE)

100mm Valve I 150mm Valve I 200mm Valve 100mm Valve I 150mm Valve I 200mm Valve

ANSI 816.1 (CLASS 125) 52-200-4-513 52-200-4-515 52-200-4-516 52-200-4-613 52-200-4-615

AS 2129 (TABLE E) 52-200-4-313 52-200-4-315 52-200-4-316 52-200-4-413 52-200-4-415

IS0 2084 (PNlO)t 52-200-4-113 52-200-4-115 52-200-4-116 52-200-4-213 52-200-4-215 52-200-4-216 1

1 JIS B 2210 (10K) 52-200-4-713 52-200-4-715 tt 52-200-4-813 52-200-4-815 tt I T Same as BS 4504 Section 3.2 (PNl 0) and DIN 2532 (PNl 0). TT Not Available.

TABLE C SELECTION OF PRODUCT SYMBOL NUMBERS (PSN)

FOR F200 AND F2001 ALARM VALVES

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