Alcohol is absorbed in the stomach and the small intestine.

Oxidation – the liver breaking down alcohol into water and carbon dioxide.

The liver breaks down alcohol at a rate of ½ ounce of pure ethanol per hour (or 1 drink an hour)

Cirrhosis – hardening of the liver.

CAUSES OF A HANGOVERCAUSES OF A HANGOVER

1. Toxic effects of congeners – ingredients in alcoholic beverages other than the alcohol.

2. Dehydration3. Formaldehyde – forms when the

body breaks down alcohol.

FETAL ALCOHOL FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROMESYNDROME

Birth defects caused by a mother drinking alcohol during her pregnancy.

REHABILITATIONREHABILITATIONDetoxification – physical form of

rehabilitation (like Insight).AA – Alcoholics Anonymous – a

support group for the alcoholic. (Mental form of rehab)

AL-ANON – a support group for family and friends of the alcoholic.

ALA-TEEN – a support group for children or friends of alcoholics.

DUI – driving under the influence. < .08

DWI – driving while intoxicated. >/= .08