alcohol’s effects on the body. brain central nervous system: alcohol is a depressant, which makes...

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Alcohol’s Effects on the Body

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Lungs  A small amount of alcohol can be exhaled through respiration.  Binge drinking slows respiration.

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Page 1: Alcohol’s Effects on the Body. Brain  Central Nervous System: Alcohol is a Depressant, which makes your reactions slower. Coordination is impaired, and

Alcohol’s Effects on the Body

Page 2: Alcohol’s Effects on the Body. Brain  Central Nervous System: Alcohol is a Depressant, which makes your reactions slower. Coordination is impaired, and

BrainCentral Nervous System:

Alcohol is a Depressant, which makes your reactions slower. Coordination is impaired, and speech is affected.

Page 3: Alcohol’s Effects on the Body. Brain  Central Nervous System: Alcohol is a Depressant, which makes your reactions slower. Coordination is impaired, and

Lungs

A small amount of alcohol can be exhaled through respiration.

Binge drinking slows respiration.

Page 4: Alcohol’s Effects on the Body. Brain  Central Nervous System: Alcohol is a Depressant, which makes your reactions slower. Coordination is impaired, and

Stomach

Irritation, can cause ulcersFood can lessen the effects of

alcohol on the stomach

Page 5: Alcohol’s Effects on the Body. Brain  Central Nervous System: Alcohol is a Depressant, which makes your reactions slower. Coordination is impaired, and

Liver

90% of alcohol is metabolized by the liver (1/2 oz. per hour)

Cirrhosis- scarring of the liver

Page 6: Alcohol’s Effects on the Body. Brain  Central Nervous System: Alcohol is a Depressant, which makes your reactions slower. Coordination is impaired, and

Small Intestine

Site where alcohol is absorbed into the bloodstream

Page 7: Alcohol’s Effects on the Body. Brain  Central Nervous System: Alcohol is a Depressant, which makes your reactions slower. Coordination is impaired, and

Cardiovascular System

Alcohol causes blood vessels to dilate, which lowers body temperature

Slows heart rate.

Page 8: Alcohol’s Effects on the Body. Brain  Central Nervous System: Alcohol is a Depressant, which makes your reactions slower. Coordination is impaired, and

Kidneys

More urination leading to dehydration of body cells.

Page 9: Alcohol’s Effects on the Body. Brain  Central Nervous System: Alcohol is a Depressant, which makes your reactions slower. Coordination is impaired, and

Reproductive organs

Affects inhibitionsInterferes with sexual function.

Page 10: Alcohol’s Effects on the Body. Brain  Central Nervous System: Alcohol is a Depressant, which makes your reactions slower. Coordination is impaired, and

Influences of Alcohol’s Effects

Type of drinkAmountTimeBody weight &

Composition

Empty or full stomach

Mental/ emotional state

Previous experience

Page 11: Alcohol’s Effects on the Body. Brain  Central Nervous System: Alcohol is a Depressant, which makes your reactions slower. Coordination is impaired, and

Teen DrinkingResources to help teensTeachers, friends, family,

counselorsAlateen, Alanon, Valley Clinic