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Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children and young adults

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Page 1: Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children

Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric ServicesPresentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010

FM system usage and benefit for children and young adults

Page 2: Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children

Child & Young Adult FM Survey – Oct. 2009

Mailed to all clients <21 who had an FM system listed as a current device (n=6248)

1337 respondents (21.4%)– 11 (0.8%) Indigenous

72.2% had FM input to one ear; 27.8% to both ears

FM styles used with hearing aid and/or implant– Ear level (DAI) = 86%– Induction loop = 8.7%

• 18% of implantees vs 6% of HA users– Body Level 4.8%

87% satisfied or very satisfied with their FM system.

Page 3: Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children

Age distribution

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%

1-2yrs 3-5yrs 6-11yrs 12-17yrs 18-20yrs

Age group

Pro

port

ion

of c

lien

t bas

e

% total surveyed

% total responses

Page 4: Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children

Hearing Loss DistributionHearing Loss of Respondents

0.00%

5.00%

10.00%

15.00%

20.00%

25.00%

30.00%

35.00%

40.00%

45.00%

0-30dB 31-60dB 61-90dB 91+dB

Better ear 3FAHL

% total surveyed

% total responses

Page 5: Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children

Primary device configuration

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%

70.0%

One H/aid TwoH/Aids

One Aid +CI

One CIOnly

Two CI FM Only

Pro

po

rtio

n o

f to

tal

resp

on

den

ts

Chronic ConductiveUnilateral

Mild

Page 6: Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children

Usage Patterns 85.8% used their FM for at least a few lessons per week in

an educational setting– 58.6% “almost every lesson”– 38.6% used the FM in other situations.

17% have to listen to >1 teacher during class on most days

16% use in a room with Sound field system most days

14.2% NEVER used their FM system.– Most common reasons: “I don’t think I need it” or “I don’t like

to wear it”– Not related to degree hearing loss

14.5% (164) had a transmitter that enabled the user to change microphone settings

– 15.9% (30) of these changed setting in different environments.

Page 7: Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children

EI teacher

Gp. discuss

Page 8: Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children

Which factors were related to FM benefit?

Overall benefit score derived from sum of scores across situations

Age– Younger children derived more benefit than older

children

Severity of hearing loss– The more severe the hearing loss, the greater the

reported benefit

Frequency of technical problems– Less benefit reported if respondent answered “often” or

“all the time” for problems with distortion/interference, transmission range or intermittency.

Page 9: Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children

Which factors were not related to FM benefit?

Gender

The Hearing Aid/Cochlear implant fitting configuration

Unilateral vs bilateral FM input

Page 10: Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children

Summary

FM satisfaction rates were high.

FM systems are most commonly used in educational settings, but deliver significant benefit when used in other situations.

– Encourage wider application of FM systems

16-17% of respondents are in educational settings that pose additional complexities (multi-teacher, SFAS)

– Challenges for instruction & support

Page 11: Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children

Summary

Technical problems affect benefit of FMs– Implications for

• Parent/teacher/student education

• Support & follow up by family audiologist, educational audiologist and visiting teachers.

Page 12: Alison King Principal Audiologist, Paediatric Services Presentation to Audiology Australia National Conference 2010 FM system usage and benefit for children

Thank you

Ron Oong, Australian Hearing

Mark Seeto, NAL

Harvey Dillon, NAL

Renay Hawkins, Australian Hearing