all ports face a common challenge eco slc presentation... · all ports face a common challenge ......

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Project part financed by the European Union Sustainable Logistic Chain ALL PORTS FACE A COMMON CHALLENGE ` IMPORTANT GROWTH LIMITS TO PHYSICAL SPACE LIMITS TO ENVIRONMENTAL SPACE GET STRICTER INCREASING INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS HOW TO PRESERVE YOUR PORT LICENSE TO OPERATE Start: introduce a port environmental management system

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Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

ALL PORTS FACE A COMMON CHALLENGE

` IMPORTANT GROWTHLIMITS TO PHYSICAL SPACELIMITS TO ENVIRONMENTAL SPACE GET STRICTERINCREASING INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS

HOW TO PRESERVE YOUR PORT LICENSE TO OPERATE

Start: introduce a port environmental management system

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

2

SuPorts ConferenceTools and methodologies for port environmental management

June 2012Corfu, Greece.

Herman JournéeChairman ECOSLC Foundation

Director Strategic Development, Port of Amsterdam

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

content

1. Ports: good name in environment?

2. Ecoports/Ecoslc Port Management Tools

3. First Lessons Suports from ECOPORTS/ECOSLC ToolsWorkshops

Preliminary Policy Conclusions

3

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Environmental laws

Ports have no good name in environment: many laws have to improve ports.

•International: IMO, European legislation

•National

•Local

•Port own regulation

4

Newhaven East Sussex, UK

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Environmental laws

Ports have no good name in environment: many laws have to improve ports.

•International: IMO, European legislation

•National

•Local

•Port own regulation

ports have to implement 160 – 200 environmental laws and regulations!!!

How is your port doing?

5

Portoferraio, Italy

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Port stakeholders control ports:keep them your friend

8.Customs 17.FoodInspection

14.LabourInspection

15.Police 16.FireBrigade

18.EnvironmentInspection

20.CityPlanning

19.VeterinaryInspection

1. Sea Shipping LineCarriers

3.TranshipmentTerminals for

4.CruiseTerminals

6.Tug boatCompany

9.LaborOrganisation

10.Citizens 11.Tourists

5.Warehousing2.LogisticServiceProviders

7.ICTPortCommunitySystem

12.NGO’s 13.Environmentalists

8. Employees

PORT COMPANIES

GOVERNMENTAL ORGANISATIONS

21.PortAuthority

22. CoastGuard

PERSONNEL

SOCIETY ASPECT GROUPS

6

Port of Volos, Greece

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Small Ports: same obligations as big ports!how to manage, how to finance?

Some Strategic Questions– Is your small port income big enough to cover all (environmental) port costs?

– Can costs be reduced by port cooperation? Or by ports sharing knowledge and resources?

– Are you using a (right) management system?

7

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Top Environmental Issues in Ports

DREDGING

8

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Top Environmental Issues in Ports

NOISE9

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Port related Transportin port city region

(noise, air pollution, safety)

10

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

content

1. Ports: good name in environment?

2. Ecoports/Ecoslc Port Management Tools

3. First Lessons Suports from ECOPORTS/ECOSLC ToolsWorkshops

Preliminary Policy Conclusions

11

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

International Standard Sector

ISO 26000: 2010 Social Responsibility

ISO 9001: 2008 Quality management

ISO 14001: 2004 Environmental management

ISO 50001, TC 242 Energy Management

ISO/IEC 27001: 2005 Information security

ISO 28000: 2007 Supply chain security

ISO 22000: 2005 Food safety

SA8000 Social Accountability

OHSAS 18000 Occupational Health and Safety

Port Companies:many professional management systems

Port de Caraminal, Spain

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

• Port Authorities....have limited legal environmental responsibility

13

Port Authorities are different:need own environmental management Tools

Piombino, Italy

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

• Port Authorities....have limited legal environmental responsibility

• Only the companies in the port

are environmentally liable and need environmental permits

14

Port de Fécamp, France

Port Authorities are different:need own environmental management Tools

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

• Port Authorities....have limited legal environmental responsibility

• Only the companies in the port

are environmentally liable and need environmental permits

• But the general public expects the Port Authority

– to know environmental impact of all companies in their port and

– to take immediate action if a company spoils the environment

• Therefore Ports need:

a voluntary management system to manage environmental priorities

15

ECOPORTS TOOLS are developed by ports for ports

Port Le Tréport, France

Port Authorities are different:need own environmental management Tools

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Ecoports Environmental Management Toolsdeveloped by ports for ports

16

Port of Viveiro, Spain

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Ecoports Port specificEnvironmental Management Tools

1. SDM

Port Environmental

Self Diagnosis Method

2. PERS

Port Environmental Review System

3. Ecoports/ECOSLC Network

to exchange good practice experience

17

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

New Sustainable Port Management ToolsECOSLC Tools

Developed for (small) ports in the European Projects: SuPorts

4.SPP SDM

Sustainable Port Policy

Self Diagnosis Method

5.Sustainable

Port and Logistics

Management

Sustainable Logistics Chain Approach

to reduce environmental impact of port logistics

(certification available)

18

Sustainable Logistic Chain

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

6. Introduce PERSAnd improve

1. SDM: Self Diagnosis

2. ExchangeGood Practice

Experience in theECO network

3. Introducea solution

4. Report on yourEnvironmentalimprovements

5. Use lessonslearned

Ecoports ToolsAction Circle for permanent improvement

19

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

ECOPORTS Port Environmental Management Systemimplementation starts improvement

TimeTime

IMPLEMENTATIONIMPLEMENTATION IMPROVEMENTIMPROVEMENTPREPARATIONPREPARATION

1. Creating Awareness+ Knowledge

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

ECOPORTS Port Environmental Management Systemimplementation starts improvement

TimeTime

IMPLEMENTATIONIMPLEMENTATION IMPROVEMENTIMPROVEMENT

2. Port Environmental SelfDiagnosis

Risk/Gap Analysis / benchmarking

PREPARATIONPREPARATION

1. Creating Awareness+ Knowledge

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

ECOPORTS Port Environmental Management Systemimplementation starts improvement

TimeTime

IMPLEMENTATIONIMPLEMENTATION IMPROVEMENTIMPROVEMENT

3.Port Environmental Review System PERS

PERS Certification

2. Port Environmental SelfDiagnosis

Risk/Gap Analysis / benchmarking

PREPARATIONPREPARATION

1. Creating Awareness+ Knowledge

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

ECOPORTS Port Environmental Management Systemimplementation starts improvement

TimeTime

4.Environmental Performance

IMPLEMENTATIONIMPLEMENTATION IMPROVEMENTIMPROVEMENT

3.Port Environmental Review System PERS

PERS Certification

2. Port Environmental SelfDiagnosis

ISO 14001Certification

Risk/Gap Analysis / benchmarking

PREPARATIONPREPARATION

1. Creating Awareness+ Knowledge

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

PORT OF CORK: ECOPORTS PERS CERTIFIED

24

• Focused strategy to environmental management

• Improved environmental performance (e.g. energy &waste)

• Demonstrate commitment to the environment & reducesliability risk

• Reduce operating costs

• Provide market advantage

• Credibility with clients and partners

• Enhance image and reputation

• Improve staff morale & commitment

• Maintain Positive community relations

• Provide a healthier work environment

“introduction of Ecoports tools started

a process of

permanent environmental improvement”

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

ECOSLC Sustainable Management Tools

25

Port of Viveiro, Spain

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

SPP SDM:Some of the Sustainable Port Policy Topics

PORT AND LOGISTICS POLICY•Do you have a national governmental port and logistics policy

PORT AND LOGISTICS IN SPATIAL PLANS•Are existing ports mentioned in the national governmental spatial plan

PORT AND LOGISTICS INVESTMENT PROGRAM•Do you have a city governmental port and logistics investment program

PORT AND LOGISTICS STIMULATION PROGRAM•Do you have a regional governmental port and logistics stimulation program

26

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Sustainable Logistic Chain Managementfor sustainable ports and logistics

27

Start cooperation in the chain and become a greenchain

Do it step by step

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Sea Port

T

T

barging

rail

Inlandterminal

trucking

barging

Destination

Start with ECO SLC

Seaportterminal

trucking

rail

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Sea Port

T

T

Seaportterminal

barging

rail

Inlandterminal

trucking

barging

destination

Improve the chain

trucking

rail

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Sea Port

T

T

Seaportterminal

trucking

barging

rail

Inlandterminal

trucking

barging

destination

Step by Step Improvement

Go for the best performance

rail

hjdjournee 2012Sustainable chain certification is now possible

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

EXAMPLE FROM PRACTICESustainable Ports and Logistics in practice:

connect the systems

31

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Daily Maersklogistic chain: systems approachconveyor belt on the seas

hjdjournee 2012

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

HJ 2011

Logistic Chain: Systems approach: the equipmentMaersk: 13.9.2011:from October2011 daily worldwide service with 70 ships between 3 Chinese and 3 European

portsCould lead to 50% reduction in stocks of large shippers and up to 500 dollar cost reduction ofthe total supply chain

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

HJ 2011

Logistic Chain: daily hinterland transport “system”

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Hub and Spoke LogisticsSustainable (electric)

A nice example:1 billion passengers per year !

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

HJ 2011 First Circle Lines started in 2008

Sustainable ports and logistics in practice

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Transport equipment innovation:sustainable, proven in practice

Logistic Chain: THE LAST MILE

hjdjournee 2012

Other examplesGenoa, Stockholm, Paris, Monaco

full electric goods transportElectric ships, Electric vehicles

from inland port into city centerPhotos: Amsterdam and Utrecht (Netherlands)

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

content

1. Ports: good name in environment?

2. Ecoports/Ecoslc Port Management Tools

3. First Lessons Suports from ECOPORTS/ECOSLCTools Workshops

Preliminary Policy Conclusions

38

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Suports: Ecoports Tools Workshopsfirst results from 35 small ports (1)

Exchange of experience

1. Need to meet colleagues to discuss experience inimplementing law in daily port practice

2. No permanent structure available for small ports to exchange good practice solutions

Need for Tools3. Need for tools that support the implementation of practical solutions for environmental priority issues step

by step. Example: port security

4. Need for tool that assists in making a sustainable port policy

39

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Lessons from use of ECOPORTS/ECOSLC Tools in Workshops

4. Ecoports and ECOSLC Tools SPP SDM pointed out to beuseful to structure discussion on creation of sustainableport management

5. Translation of SDM in national language to be used in workshops was very helpful and necessary todiscuss detailed technical environmental issues

6. SDM was very helpful as a checklist of all relevant environmental port issues: it created structure for thesmall port

7. Meeting in workshops with large, Ecoportscertified, ports improved the results

40

Suports: Ecoports Tools Workshopsfirst results from 35 small ports (2)

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Port City/Region

8. Environmental effects of transport (noise, safety,emissions) in port, city, region need growing attention

Port Exploitation

9. Some environmental issues are seen as critical for the veryexistence of a small port and need high attention. Example:costs of dredging.

Knowledge10. Knowledge in small ports about some critical elements for functioning need stimulation

Examples:

1. cost of dredging

2. practical environmental solutions for dredging within limits of the environmental legislation

3. Role of small port in transport and logistics

4. Environmental liability of small ports in environmental incidents

41

Suports: Ecoports Tools Workshopsfirst results from 35 small ports (3)

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

content

1. Ports: good name in environment?

2. Ecoports/Ecoslc Port Management Tools

3. First Lessons Suports from ECOPORTS/ECOSLC ToolsWorkshops

Preliminary Policy Conclusions

42

Project part financed bythe European Union

ECO SLCSustainable Logistic Chain

Preliminary Conclusions

1. Environmental requirements increase in number, become stricter, morecomplicated, can bring a high risk and become more expensive

2. More specific environmental knowledge and expert personel is needed forsolutions

3. Solutions for small ports challenges are needed and ...coming up in Europe

4. ECOPORTS and ECOSLC Tools have been helpful as step to createawareness and to introduce a basic sustainable management in small ports

43

Suports: Ecoports Tools Workshopsfirst results from 35 small ports