allen power in things

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  • 7/29/2019 Allen Power in Things

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    Power in things:Webers

    footnotes from the centrech. 1

    In Allen, John (2003) Lost Geographies of

    Power, Malden, MA: Blackwell.

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    http://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Lost_Geographies_of_Power.html?id=yOpzLAbRpa8C&redir_esc=y
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    Power in Things

    POWER AS SOME THING THAT MOVES

    In the views of Hindess (1996), Isaac (1987) or Weber (1978), power

    is a capacity with a dispositional quality (can be exercised or not)

    and inscribed in things, people or organisations

    For Hindess, power is conceived as effectiveness: the more powerful

    an agent, the more effective in doing its will. Power has therefore aquantitative nature, and the power someone holds can easily be

    measured through the extent of his effectiveness

    For Isaac, power is an inscribed capacity(in a person, organisation,

    etc.), which stems from the durable social relations in which that

    agent is involved

    In both cases, power is understood solely as domination, as power

    over, and as a zero-sum game

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    http://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Discourses_of_Power.html?id=-n4XN5fXvGcC&redir_esc=yhttp://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Power_and_Marxist_theory.html?id=pIaFAAAAMAAJ&redir_esc=yhttp://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Economy_and_Society.html?id=pSdaNuIaUUEC&redir_esc=yhttp://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Economy_and_Society.html?id=pSdaNuIaUUEC&redir_esc=yhttp://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Power_and_Marxist_theory.html?id=pIaFAAAAMAAJ&redir_esc=yhttp://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Discourses_of_Power.html?id=-n4XN5fXvGcC&redir_esc=y
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    Power in Things

    POWER AS DOMINATION

    Power as domination is the most frequent interpretation of

    Webers understanding of power:

    domination will thus mean the situation in which the manifested will(command) of the ruler or rulers is meant to influence the conduct ofone or more others (the ruled) and actually does influence it in such away that their conduct to a socially relevant degree occurs as if the ruledhad made the content of the command the maxim of their conduct forits very own sake. Looked upon from the other end, this situation will becalled obedience (1978: 946)

    But Webers conception of power is richer, and includes for instance

    influence (i.e. relation of the City with political parties is not ofdomination, but involves degrees of freedom)

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    Power in Things

    POWER AS DOMINATION

    There are even different modes of domination, of which command

    and obedience is only one of them. Weber considers the latter

    extensively because is the most common form in bureaucratic

    organisations set up along chains of command and delegation of

    authority

    However Weber also distinguishes between domination and

    authority, the latter conceded on the basis of legitimacy, and

    necessary to enforce compliance for long periods of time and across

    space

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    Power in Things

    THE SPATIAL THINKING IN INSCRIBED UNDERSTANDINGS OF

    POWER

    Albeit the new emphasis in multi-scalar and multi-node governance

    (Rosenau, 1997; Newman, 1999; Jessop, 2000), power still seems to be

    inscribed in organisations, though now it is not only the state which

    projects power, but a multitude of nodes along different scales

    Such a view has been criticised in international relations by Agnew

    (1994, 1998, 1999) and Agnew and Cordbridge (1995)

    Power in Weber, Isaac and Hindess seems to stem from the centre

    and be distributed as if unitary, and intact, the whole of the

    organisation putting its weight into it, and causing an effect dependingon the resistance met along the way

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