alliance trust plc economic update shona dobbie chief economist 3 may 2013

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Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

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Page 1: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

Alliance Trust PLCEconomic update

Shona DobbieChief Economist

3 May 2013

Page 2: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

Source: INKCINCT Cartoons

Page 3: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

US – housing and labour markets

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

NAHB Index

ProspectiveBuyers

Source: Reuters EcoWin

Housing Market Full-time/Part-time Employment

Index Ratio

98 00 02 04 06 08 10 123.9

4.1

4.3

4.5

4.7

4.9

5.1

Page 4: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

US – corporate profitability

Source: Reuters EcoWin

Corporate profits and GDP US Corporate profits as % GDP

Index %

00 02 04 06 08 10 12

75

100

125

150

175

200

225

250

Corporate Profits

GDP

6

8

10

12

14

50 60 70 80 90 00 10

Rebased Jan 2000 = 100

Page 5: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

US – weak fiscal position

Source: Reuters EcoWin

Outlays and receipts Federal debt

USD (billions) USD (thousand billions)

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

125

150

175

200

225

250

275

300

325

Federal Outlays

Federal Receipts

00 02 04 06 08 10 12

5

7

9

11

13

15

17

Federal DebtOutstanding

GDP

Current Debt Ceiling

Page 6: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

US government debt and financing

Source: Reuters EcoWin

Government bond yield (10 year) Quantitative easing

% USD (thousand billions) GBP (billions)

07 08 09 10 11 12 13

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

US

UK

08 09 10 11 12 130

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

Fed TotalAssets (LHS)

BoE GiltPurchases (RHS)

Page 7: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

Japan – poor economic performance

Source: Reuters EcoWin

Household spending and investment Government spending and exports

Index Index

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

Households

Investment

GDP

02 04 06 08 10 12

90

110

130

150

170

190

Government Spending

Exports

GDP

Page 8: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

Japan – ‘Abenomics’

Source: Reuters EcoWin

Monetary base Confidence and asset prices

JPY (thousand billions) Index (diffusion) Index

96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14

50

75

100

125

150

175

200

225

250

275

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

15

25

35

45

55

65

06 07 08 09 10 11 12

Confidence (LHS)

Topix (RHS)

Page 9: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

Japan – the end of deflation?

88 90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12

-0.75

0.00

0.75

1.50

-1.5

0.0

1.5

3.0

Labour Force (RHS)

Core CPI ( LHS)

5yr smoothing

Target CPI

Source: Reuters EcoWin

Yoy % change Yoy % change

Page 10: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

Abenomics – impact on currency

Source: Reuters EcoWin

Index Rebase end June 2012 = 100

Jun12

Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan13

Feb Mar Apr

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

110

Sterling

Dollar

Yen

Euro

Page 11: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

Europe – unemployment rates

Source: Reuters EcoWin

Periphery economies Core economies

% %

07 08 09 10 11 12 13

5.0

12.5

20.0

27.5

Spain

Greece

Eurozone

07 08 09 10 11 126

7

8

9

10

11

12

France

Eurozone

Germany

Page 12: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

Europe – key policy rates

Source: Reuters EcoWin

%

03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13

0

1

2

3

4

5

6UK

Euro-Zone

Page 13: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

China – exports and investment

Source: Reuters EcoWin

Exports Fixed asset investment (FAI)

USD (billions) % change yoy (3mma)

Source: NBS, In-house analysis

07 08 09 10 11 12 13

20

40

60

80

100

Asia

Europe

US

07 08 09 10 11 12

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

Total

Manufacturing

Page 14: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

China – structural change?

Source: Reuters EcoWin

GDP growth Breakdown of GDP

% change yoy % of GDP

08 09 10 11 12

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

50.0

Investment

Household Spending

Page 15: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

A busy year

Page 16: Alliance Trust PLC Economic update Shona Dobbie Chief Economist 3 May 2013

Important information

• Whilst considerable care has been taken in compiling the content of this presentation, no representation or warranty, expressed or implied, is made by Alliance Trust PLC as to its accuracy or completeness.

• The value of investments and the income from them may go down as well as up and are not guaranteed. The original amount invested may not be returned.

• Any examples are for illustration purposes only, the figures are not guaranteed and should not be relied on.

• Past performance is not a guide to future performance.

• Further information is available on our website www.alliancetrust.co.uk

• All figures and graphs are sourced at Alliance Trust PLC unless otherwise stated.

• Nothing said or covered by the presentation today should be construed as being an inducement or invitation in investment activity. No advice is given by Alliance Trust PLC.