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    Internet Protocol address(IP address)

    An Internet Protocol address (IP address) is a numericallabel assigned to each device (e.g., computer, printer)participating in a computer networkthat uses the InternetProtocolfor communication.

    An IP address serves two principal functions: host ornetwork interface identificationand location addressing.

    Its role has been characterized as follows: "A nameindicates what we seek. An address indicates where it is. Aroute indicates how to get there."

    The designers of the Internet Protocol defined an IP

    address as a 32-bit number and this system, known asInternet Protocol Version 4(IPv4), is still in use today.

    Due to the enormous growth of the Internet and thepredicted depletion of available addresses, a new version ofIP (IPv6), using 128 bits for the address, was developed in

    1995

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identification_(information)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_addresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identification_(information)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_addresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostnamehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/32-bithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4_address_exhaustionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4_address_exhaustionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4_address_exhaustionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4_address_exhaustionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4_address_exhaustionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4_address_exhaustionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4_address_exhaustionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4_address_exhaustionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4_address_exhaustionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4_address_exhaustionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/32-bithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/32-bithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/32-bithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostnamehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_addresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identification_(information)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_network
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    IP addresses are binary numbers, but they are

    usually stored in text files and displayed in

    human-readablenotations, such as 172.16.254.1(for IPv4),

    and 2001:db8:0:1234:0:567:8:1 (for IPv6).

    The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority(IANA)manages the IP address space allocations globally

    and delegates five regional Internet registries

    (RIRs) to allocate IP address blocks to localInternet registries(Internet service providers) and

    other entities.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_numberhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human-readablehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Assigned_Numbers_Authorityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regional_Internet_registrieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Internet_registryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Internet_registryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_service_providerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_service_providerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Internet_registryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Internet_registryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regional_Internet_registrieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Assigned_Numbers_Authorityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human-readablehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human-readablehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human-readablehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_number
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    Your public IP address is 115.248.20.13- Learn

    more

    What Is My IP- Shows Your IPAddress

    www.whatismyip.com

    http://www.google.co.in/support/websearch/bin/answer.py?answer=1696588http://www.google.co.in/support/websearch/bin/answer.py?answer=1696588http://www.whatismyip.com/http://www.whatismyip.com/http://www.whatismyip.com/http://www.whatismyip.com/http://www.whatismyip.com/http://www.whatismyip.com/http://www.whatismyip.com/http://www.whatismyip.com/http://www.whatismyip.com/http://www.whatismyip.com/http://www.whatismyip.com/http://www.whatismyip.com/http://www.google.co.in/support/websearch/bin/answer.py?answer=1696588http://www.google.co.in/support/websearch/bin/answer.py?answer=1696588
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    IP Information: 115.248.20.13

    ISP:Reliance

    CommunicationsOrganization:Reliance

    CommunicationsConnection:Broadband

    Services:Suspected Network Sharing Device

    City:Mumbai Region:Maharashtra

    Country:India

    http://whatismyipaddress.com/broadbandhttp://whatismyipaddress.com/ip-serviceshttp://whatismyipaddress.com/ip-serviceshttp://whatismyipaddress.com/broadband
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    How to allocate an IP address

    DEMO

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    How to Share HDD

    DEMO

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    How to share printer

    DEMO

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    TeamViewer s/w

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    FTP server

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    How email works

    http

    https

    Pop3 SMTP

    MIME

    IMAP

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    HTTP

    The Hypertext Transfer Protocol(HTTP) is an

    application protocolfor distributed,

    collaborative, hypermediainformation

    systems.[1]HTTP is the foundation of datacommunication for the World Wide Web.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypermediahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Wide_Webhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Wide_Webhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypermediahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_protocol
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    HTTPS

    Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure(HTTPS) isa widely used communications protocolforsecurecommunication over a computer

    network, with especially wide deployment onthe Internet. Technically, it is not a protocol initself; rather, it is the result of simply layeringthe Hypertext Transfer Protocol(HTTP) on top

    of the SSL/TLSprotocol, thus adding thesecurity capabilities of SSL/TLS to standardHTTP communications.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_securityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSI_modelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Securityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Securityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSI_modelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_networkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_securityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_protocol
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    Post Office Protocol(POP)

    the Post Office Protocol(POP) is an application-layerInternet standardprotocolused by local e-mail clientsto retrieve e-mailfrom a remote serverover a TCP/IPconnection.[1]POP and IMAP(Internet Message Access

    Protocol) are the two most prevalent Internetstandardprotocols for e-mail retrieval.[2]Virtually all modern e-mail clients and serverssupport both. The POPprotocol has been developed through several versions,

    with version 3 (POP3) being the current standard. Mostwebmailservice providers such as Hotmail, GmailandYahoo! Mailalso provide IMAP and POP3

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_layerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_standardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol_(computing)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mail_clienthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mail_serverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_protocol_suitehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMAPhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_(computing)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webmailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotmailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gmailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo!_Mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo!_Mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gmailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotmailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webmailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_(computing)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMAPhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_protocol_suitehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mail_serverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mail_clienthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mail_clienthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mail_clienthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol_(computing)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_standardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_layerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_layerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_layer
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    Internet message access protocol

    (IMAP) The Internet Message Access Protocol (commonly known as IMAP)

    is an ApplicationLayerInternet protocol that allows an e-mail clientto access e-mailon a remote mail server. The current version, IMAPversion 4 revision 1 (IMAP4rev1), is defined by RFC 3501. An IMAPserver typically listens on well-known port143. IMAP over SSL(IMAPS)is assigned well-known port number 993.

    IMAP supports both on-line and off-linemodes of operation. E-mailclients using IMAP generally leave messages on the server until theuser explicitly deletes them. This and other characteristics of IMAPoperation allow multiple clients to manage the same mailbox. Moste-mail clientssupport IMAP in addition to POP to retrieve

    messages; however, fewer e-mail servicessupport IMAP.[2]

    IMAPoffers access to the mail storage. Clients may store local copies ofthe messages, but these are considered to be a temporary cache.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_Layerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mail_clienthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_Layerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_Layerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mail_serverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mail_clienthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mail_serverhttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3501http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3501http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_TCP_and_UDP_port_numbershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Sockets_Layerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On-line_and_off-linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On-line_and_off-linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On-line_and_off-linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On-line_and_off-linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On-line_and_off-linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On-line_and_off-linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Sockets_Layerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_TCP_and_UDP_port_numbershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_TCP_and_UDP_port_numbershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_TCP_and_UDP_port_numbershttp://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3501http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mail_serverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mail_clienthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mail_clienthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mail_clienthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_Layer
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    Multipurpose Internet Mail

    Extensions(MIME)

    MIME defines mechanisms for sending other

    kinds of information in email. These include

    text in languages other than English using

    character encodings other than ASCII, and 8-bit binary content such as files containing

    images, sounds, movies, and computer

    programs

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encodinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soundhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_programhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_programhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_programhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_programhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_programhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soundhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encodinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encodinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encoding
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    Microsoft-Outlook

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    Must Have the understanding of

    following protocols

    HTTP

    HTTPS

    POP/POP3 IMAP

    MIME

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    SMTP

    SIMPLE MAIL TRANSFER PROTOCOL

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    How email works

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    Since POP downloads new messages to your computer and removes them from

    the server, you will not be able to see those new messages on another computer

    when you check your inbox. Those messages exist only on the computer that

    downloaded them using POP.

    However, if you use IMAP and create e-mail folders on the server, these folders are

    accessible from anywhere you read your e-mail using IMAP. If you use POP andcreate e-mail folders, they are stored locally, and you cannot access these folders

    from anywhere except the computer on which you created them.

    POP can create problems if you alternate between it and IMAP. There is an option

    in many POP e-mail programs to leave copies of the messages on the server, but

    this option has complications. When you leave copies of the messages on the

    server, then access your e-mail using WebMail or another IMAP e-mail client, thePOP client may create duplicate messages next time it accesses the inbox; you will

    see each of the messages more than once, and you will have to clean out (delete)

    the unwanted ones

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    How To configure IMAP

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    Select mail Setup option

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    Select new email and information

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    Cli k i i

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    Click more setting option

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    Set the rules

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    Thanks

    Tamsorma Jyotirgamyah, Mriturmyah amritgamgah

    OM Shanti-2