alokq1fy12
TRANSCRIPT
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CRISIL Limited. All Rights Reserved.
Enhancing investment decisions
Q1FY12 Result Update
Alok Industries Ltd
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CRISIL Limited. All Rights Reserved.
Explanation of CRISIL Fundamental and Valuation (CFV) matrix
The CFV Matrix (CRISIL Fundamental and Valuation Matrix) addresses the two important analysis of an investment making process
Analysis of Fundamentals (addressed through Fundamental Grade) and Analysis of Returns (Valuation Grade) The fundamental
grade is assigned on a five-point scale from grade 5 (indicating Excellent fundamentals) to grade 1 (Poor fundamentals) The
valuation grade is assigned on a five-point scale from grade 5 (indicating strong upside from the current market price (CMP)) to
grade 1 (strong downside from the CMP).
CRISILFundamental Grade
Assessment CRISILValuation Grade
Assessment
5/5 Excellent fundamentals 5/5 Strong upside (>25% from CMP)
4/5 Superior fundamentals 4/5 Upside (10-25% from CMP)
3/5 Good fundamentals 3/5 Align (+-10% from CMP)
2/5 Moderate fundamentals 2/5 Downside (- 10-25% from CMP)
1/5 Poor fundamentals 1/5 Strong downside (
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CRISIL Limited. All Rights Reserved. CRISIL RESEARCH | 1
Alok Industries LtdGrowth momentum intact
Fundamental Grade 3/ 5 (Good fundamentals)Valuation Grade 5/ 5 (CMP has strong upside)
Indu stry Textiles, Appa rel & Luxury Goods
Fair Value Rs 31CMP Rs 24
August 04, 2011
Alok Industries Ltds (Aloks) Q1FY12 revenues and profitability were in line
with CRISIL Researchs expectations. Although we are cautious considering
rising interest rates and firming exchange rate, we maintain the fundamental
grade of3/ 5.
Q1FY12 result analysis
Revenues grew by 50% y-o-y to Rs 16,449 mn, led by the polyester yarn
(y-o-y growth of 82%) and apparel fabric (y-o-y growth of 42%)
segments. Share of the polyester yarn segment increased from 35% in
Q1FY11 to 41% in Q1FY12. This was largely on account of capacity
addition of ~300 tpd of polyester yarn in Q3FY11.
EBIDTA margin contracted by ~200 bps on account of increase in raw
material costs and rising share of the polyester business, which is a
relatively low-margin business as compared to Aloks other segments.
The decline in PAT margin was moderate because of low interest cost as a
percentage of sales, i.e. 12.1% in Q1FY12 vs. 14.3% in Q1FY11. However,
PAT increased by 24% y-o-y to Rs 578 mn backed by higher sales.
Key development: Update on expansion plans
The H&A chain of stores opened an additional 20 shops during the
quarter, taking the total number of stores to 311 (including shop-in-shop).
The board of directors has approved the amalgamation of Grabal Alok
Impex Ltd, which manufactures embroidered products, with Alok.
Earnings estimates maintainedWe maintain our revenue and earnings estimates for FY12 and FY13. We have
consolidated Grabal Alok Impex Ltd with Alok.
Valuations: Current market price has strong upside
We continue to use the discounted cash flow method to value Alok. We
maintain the fair value at Rs 31 per share. Based on the current market price,
our valuation grade is 5/5.
KEY FORECAST
(Rs mn) FY09 FY010 FY11# FY12 FY13
Operating income 31,115 44,202 75,200 97,367 116,191
EBITDA 8,017 12,704 18,434 22,438 27,357
Adj PAT (834) 927 3,307 5,174 7,964
Adj EPS-Rs (4.2) 1.2 4.2 6.4 9.8
EPS growth (%) (57.9) (58.9) 169.6 33.8 68.4
Dividend yield (%) 7.0 1.3 1.8 1.1 2.3
RoCE (%) 6.9 8.4 9.5 11.1 13.6
RoE (%) (4.9) 4.0 11.4 15.3 19.4
PE (x) (3.0) 18.9 5.3 3.5 2.3
P/BV (x) 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4
EV/EBITDA (x) 8.4 7.8 6.3 5.2 4.2
#FY11 numbers are based on abridged financials
NM: Not meaningful; CMP: Current market price
Source: Company, CRISIL Resea rch estimate
CFV MATRIX
KEY STOCK STATI STICSNIFTY / SENSEX 5405/17941
NSE / BSE tickerALOKTEXT/
ALOKIND
Face value (Rs per share) 10
Shares outstanding (mn) 788
Market cap (Rs mn)/(US$ mn) 18,991/429
Enterprise value (Rs bn) /(US$ bn) 114/3
52-week range (Rs) (H/L) 35/18
Beta 1.4
Free float (%) 70.6%
Avg daily volumes (30-days) 4,250,889
Avg daily value (30-days) (Rs mn) 106.9
SHAREHOLDING PATTERN
PERFORMANCE VIS--VIS MARKETReturns
1-m 3-m 6-m 12-mAlok Industries -7% -7% -6% 16%
NIFTY -4% -3% -2% -1%
ANALY TICAL CONTACTSudhir Nair (Head) [email protected]
Arun Vasu [email protected]
Vinay Chhawchharia [email protected]
Client servicing desk
+91 22 3342 3561 [email protected]
1 2 3 4 5
1
2
3
4
5
Valuation Grade
FundamentalGrade
Poor
Fundamentals
Excellent
S
trong
Do
wnside
S
trong
U
pside
28.4% 28.4% 28.4% 29.4%
13.9% 16.9% 16.5%20.7%
21.5% 13.8% 13.4%11.7%
36.3% 40.9% 41.7% 38.3%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Sep-10 Dec-10 Mar-11 Jun-11
Promoter FII DII Others
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CRISIL Limited. All Rights Reserved. CRISIL RESEARCH | 2
Alok Industries Ltd
Q1FY12 Result Summary(Rs mn) Q1FY12 Q4FY11 Q1FY11 q-o-q (% ) y-o-y (% )
Net sales 16,449 22,029 10,990 (25.3) 49.7Raw materials cost 8,060 12,289 5,130 (34.4) 57.1
Raw materials cost (% of net sales) 49.0% 55.8% 46.7% -678bps 232bps
Employees cost 550 556 416 (1.2) 32.1Other expenses 3,317 3,606 2,176 (8.0) 52.5
EBITDA 4,522 5,578 3,268 (18.9) 38.4EBITDA margin 27.5% 25.3% 29.7% 217bps -224bpsDepreciation 1,650 1,600 993 3.1 66.1
EBIT 2,873 3,978 2,275 (27.8) 26.3Interest and finance charges 2,004 1,591 1,571 26.0 27.6
Operating PBT 868 2,387 704 (63.6) 23.3Other income 7 9 1 (24.7) NM
PBT 875 2,396 705 (63.5) 24.2Tax 297 796 239 (62.6) 24.2
PAT 578 1,601 465 (63.9) 24.2Adj PAT 578 1,601 465 (63.9) 24.2
Adj PAT margin 3.5% 7.3% 4.2% -375bps -72bpsNo of equity shares (mn) 787.8 787.8 787.8 - -
Adj EPS (Rs) 0.7 2.0 0.6 (63.9) 24.2
Source: Company, CRISIL Resea rch
Revenue up while EBITDA margin down y-o-y Net margin declines y-o-y
Source: Company, CRISI L Research Source: Company, CRISIL Research
Contribution of polyester yarn on an uptrend Share price movement vs. NIFTY
-indexed to 100
Source: Company, CRISI L Research Source: NSE, CRISIL Research
9,
758
10,8
25
14,7
11
10,9
90
14,5
15
16,1
26
22,0
29
16,4
49
29.9%29.8%
29.1%
29.7%
28.6%28.9%
25.3%
27.5%
22%
23%
24%
25%
26%
27%
28%
29%
30%
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
Q2FY10
Q3FY10
Q4FY10
Q1FY11
Q2FY11
Q3FY11
Q4FY11
Q1FY12
(Rs mn)
Revenue EBITDA margin (RHS)
572 581 953 465 798 905 1,601 578
5.9%
5.4%
6.5%
4.2%
5.5%5.6%
7.3%
3.5%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
Q2FY10
Q3FY10
Q4FY10
Q1FY11
Q2FY11
Q3FY11
Q4FY11
Q1FY12
(Rs mn)
PAT PAT margin (RHS)
49195
50 110 44371
43
186
201
182278
273
253
235
534687
515
731865
1,031
723
313 389 353332 431 548
644
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Q3FY10 Q4FY10 Q1FY11 Q2FY11 Q3FY11 Q4FY11 Q1FY12
Cotton Yarn Home textiles Apparel Fabric Polyester Yarn
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Jan-08
Mar-08
May-08
Aug-08
Oct-08
Dec-08
Mar-09
May-09
Jul-09
Oct-09
Dec-09
Mar-10
May-10
Jul-10
Oct-10
Dec-10
Feb-11
May-11
Jul-11
Alok Industries NIFTY
Robust revenue
grow th y-o-y
Higher raw material
costs lowered
profitability on a y-o-y
basis
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CRISIL Limited. All Rights Reserved. CRISIL RESEARCH | 3
Alok Industries Ltd
KEY DEVELOPMENTS
The H&A chain of stores opened an additional 20 shops during the quarter,
taking the total number of stores to 311 (including shop-in-shop).
The board of directors has approved the amalgamation of Grabal Alok
Impex Ltd, which manufactures embroidered products, with Alok. The swap
ratio as approved by the board is 1:1 of Rs 10 each.
Two commercial floors at Peninsula Business Park have been leased out.
One floor in Ashford Centre has been sold out.
EARNINGS ESTIMATES MAINTAINED
Particulars Unit
FY12E FY13E
Old New % change Old New % change
Revenue Rs mn 95,521 97,367 1.9% 113,533 116,191 2.3%
EBITDA Rs mn 22,013 22,438 1.9% 26,731 27,357 2.3%
EBITDA margin % 23.0 23.0 0 bps 23.5 23.5 0 bps
PAT Rs mn 5,001 5,174 3% 7,780 7,964 2%
PAT margin % 5.2 5.3 7 bps 6.9 6.9 0 bps
EPS Rs 6.3 6.4 0.6% 9.9 9.8 -0.5%
Source: CRISIL Res earch
We have consolidated revenues of Grabal Alok Impex Ltd with Alok industries,
leading to marginal upside revision in revenue for FY12 and FY13. Earnings
estimate remains unchanged.
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CRISIL Limited. All Rights Reserved. CRISIL RESEARCH | 4
Alok Industries Ltd
VALUATION
We continue to use the discounted cash flow (DCF) method to value the
consolidated cash flows of Aloks textile, retail and infrastructure businesses.
Based on our DCF approach, we have arrived at a fair value of Rs 31 per share.
At this fair value, the implied P/E multiples are 4.9x FY12E and 3.1x FY13E EPS.
One-year forward P/ E band One-year forward EV/ EBITDA band
Source: NSE, CRISIL Research Source: NSE, CRISIL Research
P/ E premium/discount to NIFTY P/ E movement
Source: NSE, CRISIL Research Source: NSE, CRISIL Research.
CRISIL IER reports released on Alok I ndustries Ltd
Date Nature of reportFundamental
grade Fair valueValuation
gradeCMP
(on the date of report)
26-Jul-11 Initiating coverage* 3/5 Rs 31 4/5 Rs 26
04-Aug-11 Q1FY12 result update 3/5 Rs 31 5/5 Rs 24
* For detailed initiating coverage report please visit: www.ier.co.inCRISIL Independent Equity Research reports are also available on Bloomberg (CRI ) and Thomson Reuters.
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Jan-10
Feb-10
Mar-10
Apr-10
May-10
Jun-10
Jul-10
Aug-10
Sep-10
Oct-10
Nov-10
Dec-10
Jan-11
Feb-11
Mar-11
Apr-11
May-11
Jun-11
Jul-11
(Rs)
Alok 3x 3.5x 4x 4.5x 5x
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
Jan-10
Feb-10
Mar-10
Apr-10
May-10
Jun-10
Jul-10
Aug-10
Sep-10
Oct-10
Nov-10
Dec-10
Jan-11
Feb-11
Mar-11
Apr-11
May-11
Jun-11
Jul-11
(Rs mn)
EV 4.5x 5x 5.5x 6x
-80%
-70%
-60%
-50%
-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
Jan-10
Feb-10
Mar-10
Apr-10
May-10
Jun-10
Jul-10
Aug-10
Sep-10
Oct-10
Nov-10
Dec-10
Jan-11
Feb-11
Mar-11
Apr-11
May-11
Jun-11
Jul-11
Premium/Discount to NIFTY Median premium/discount to NIFTY
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Jan-10
Feb-10
Mar-10
Apr-10
May-10
Jun-10
Jul-10
Aug-10
Sep-10
Oct-10
Nov-10
Dec-10
Jan-11
Feb-11
Mar-11
Apr-11
May-11
Jun-11
Jul-11
(x)
1yr Fwd PE (x) Median PE
+1 std dev
-1 std dev
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Alok Industries Ltd
FINANCIALS
Note: All ratios are computed on Adj PAT
#FY11 numbers based on abridged financials
Source: Company, CRISIL Resea rch estimate
Income statement Ba lance Sheet
(Rs mn) FY09 FY10 FY11# FY12E FY13E (Rs mn) FY09 FY10 FY11# FY12E FY13E
Operating income 31,115 44,202 75,200 97,367 116,191 Liabi li ties
EBITDA 8,017 12,704 18,434 22,438 27,357 Equity share capital 1,970 7,878 7,878 8,103 8,103
EBITDA margin 25.8% 28.7% 24.5% 23.0% 23.5% Reserves 17,280 19,482 22,807 28,857 36,950
Depreciation 2,402 3,718 5,874 6,545 7,267 Minorities - - - - -
EBIT 5,616 8,986 12,560 15,893 20,091 Net wor th 19,250 27,360 30,685 36,959 45,053
Interest 5,489 6,812 7,704 8,473 8,514 Convertible debt - - - -
Operating PBT 127 2,174 4,856 7,420 11,576 Other debt 69,565 96,726 108,726 109,926 102,926
Other income 97 40 423 302 311 Tota l debt 69,565 96,726 108,726 109,926 102,926
Exceptional inc/(exp) 1,669 444 388 (88) 602 Deferred tax liability (net) 3,064 4,030 4,778 5,033 5,229
PBT 1,893 2,657 5,667 7,634 12,489 Tota l liabi lities 91,879 128,115 144,189 151,918 153,208
Tax provision 1,058 1,286 1,972 2,548 3,923 Assets
Minority interest - - - - - Net fixed assets 38,586 62,703 67,829 77,626 75,360
PAT (Reported) 834 1,371 3,695 5,086 8,566 Capital WIP 23,770 16,914 15,914 914 914
Less: Exceptionals 1,669 444 388 (88) 602 Tota l fixed assets 62,356 79,617 83,743 78,541 76,274
Adjusted PAT (834) 927 3,307 5,174 7,964 Investments 4,233 3,812 3,812 3,812 3,812
-2.7% 2.1% 4.4% 5.3% 6.9% Current assets
Ratios Inventory 10,687 15,678 24,311 31,478 36,608
FY09 FY10 FY11# FY12E FY13E Sundry debtors 9,305 11,561 20,076 25,994 31,019
Growth Loans and advances 6,320 8,526 15,040 19,473 22,076
Operating income (%) 35.9 42.1 70.1 29.5 19.3 Cash & bank balance 4,274 14,107 10,059 10,356 5,649
EBITDA (%) 48.7 58.5 45.1 21.7 21.9 Marketable securities 526 460 460 460 460
Adj PAT (%) (214.6) (211.1) 256.7 56.5 53.9 Tota l cur rent assets 31,113 50,332 69,947 87,761 95,813
Adj EPS (%) (208.9) (127.8) 256.7 52.1 53.9 Tota l cur rent l iabil ities 6,805 7,699 15,366 20,249 24,744
Net cur rent assets 24,308 42,633 54,581 67,513 71,069
Profitabi lity Intangibles/ Misc . expenditure 983 2,053 2,053 2,053 2,053
EBITDA margin (%) 25.8 28.7 24.5 23.0 23.5 Tota l assets 91,879 128,115 144,189 151,918 153,208
Adj PAT Margin (%) (2.7) 2.1 4.4 5.3 6.9
RoE (%) (4.9) 4.0 11.4 15.3 19.4 Cash flow
RoCE (%) 6.9 8.4 9.5 11.1 13.6 (Rs mn) FY09 FY10 FY11# FY12E FY13E
RoIC (%) 7.1 8.3 9.9 10.8 12.4 Pre-tax profit 224 2,213 5,279 7,722 11,887
Total tax paid (97) (321) (1,224) (2,293) (3,727)
Valuations Depreciation 2,402 3,718 5,874 6,545 7,267
Price-earnings (x) (3.0) 18.9 5.3 3.5 2.3 Working capital changes (4,844) (8,559) (15,996) (12,635) (8,264)
Price-book (x) 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 Net cash from operations (2,315) (2,948) (6,066) (661) 7,164
EV/EBITDA (x) 8.4 7.8 6.3 5.2 4.2 Cash from investments
EV/Sales (x) 2.2 2.3 1.5 1.2 1.0 Capital expenditure (24,160) (22,050) (10,000) (1,343) (5,000)
D ividend payout r atio (%) 20.7 16.8 8.5 4.0 4.7 Investments and others (3,069) 487 - - -
Dividend yield (%) 7.0 1.3 1.8 1.1 2.3 Ne t c as h f ro m inv es tm ents ( 27,229) ( 21,563) (10,000) (1,343) (5,000)Cash from financing
B/S rat ios Equity raised/(repaid) 1,000 8,743 - 225 -
Inventory days 188 202 174 169 165 Debt raised/(repaid) 11,225 27,161 12,000 1,200 (7,000)
Creditors days 94 75 85 85 88 Dividend (incl. tax) (173) (230) (316) (236) (472)
Debtor days 111 96 97 96 96 Others (incl extraordinaries) 4,715 (1,330) 335 1,112 602
Working capital days 200 196 175 189 191 Net cash from financing 16,767 34,344 12,019 2,301 (6,871)
Gross asset turnover (x) 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 Change in cash position (12,777) 9,832 (4,048) 297 (4,707)
Net asset turnover (x) 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.5 Closing cash 4,274 14,107 10,059 10,356 5,649
Sales /opera ting assets (x ) 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5
Current ratio (x) 4.6 6.5 4.6 4.3 3.9 Quarterly financials
Debt-equity (x) 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.0 2.3 (Rs mn) Q1FY11 Q2FY11 Q3FY11 Q4FY11 Q1FY12
Net debt/equity (x) 3.4 3.0 3.2 2.7 2.1 Net sa les 10,990 14,515 16,126 22,029 16,449
Interest coverage 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.4 Change (q-o-q) 647% 32% 11% 37% -25%
EBITDA 3,268 4,158 4,654 5,578 4,522
Per share Change (q-o-q) 663% 27% 12% 20% -19%
FY09 FY10 FY11# FY12E FY13E EBITDA margin 29.7% 28.6% 28.9% 25.3% 27.5%
Adj EPS (Rs) (4.2) 1.2 4.2 6.4 9.8 PAT 465 798 905 1,601 47
CEPS 8.0 5.9 11.7 14.5 18.8 Adj PAT 465 79 8 90 5 1,601 57 8
Book value 97.7 34.7 39.0 45.6 55.6 Change (q-o-q) -51% 72% 13% 77% -64%
Dividend (Rs) 0.9 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 Adj PAT margin 4.2% 5.5% 5.6% 7.3% 3.5%
Actual o/s shares (mn) 197.0 787.8 787.8 810.3 810.3 Adj EPS 0.6 1.0 1.1 2.0 0.73
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