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Alternative technologies in urban mobility #MondeEnCommun AGENCE FRANÇAISE DE DÉVELOPPEMENT Arnaud Dauphin, Lead transport Specialist Urban Mobility India, Nagpur 3 November 2018 Alternative systems, electro & digital mobility AFD’s experiences and projects in India

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Page 1: Alternative technologies in urban mobilityurbanmobilityindia.in/Upload/Conference/a944c8ae-bfdd-4a18-b7e2-… · o Beautification of Musi River (Bicycle tracks, bridges, walkpaths)

Alternative technologies in urban mobility

#MondeEnCommunAGENCE FRANÇAISE DE DÉVELOPPEMENT

Arnaud Dauphin, Lead transport SpecialistUrban Mobility India, Nagpur

3 November 2018

Alternative systems, electro & digital mobility

AFD’s experiences and projects in India

Page 2: Alternative technologies in urban mobilityurbanmobilityindia.in/Upload/Conference/a944c8ae-bfdd-4a18-b7e2-… · o Beautification of Musi River (Bicycle tracks, bridges, walkpaths)

AFD AT A GLANCE AND IN INDIA

4%

108 countries

203.11.18 Urban Mobility India 2018

55%

9%

26%

6%4%

Urban TransportUrban Transport Smart CitiesSmart Cities

Green EnergyGreen Energy Water & SanitationWater & Sanitation

BiodiversityBiodiversity

76 years(1941)

86 agencies

Page 3: Alternative technologies in urban mobilityurbanmobilityindia.in/Upload/Conference/a944c8ae-bfdd-4a18-b7e2-… · o Beautification of Musi River (Bicycle tracks, bridges, walkpaths)

CONTENT

Alternative systems to complement MRT networks

o An at grade electric system for Hyderabad core center

o a comprehensive plan for Kochi using cable car solution

Alternative motorization to support cleaner solutions

THE 3 DIFFERENT WAYS FOR AFD TO SUPPORT ALTERNATIVE TECHNOLOGIES

3

o Pilot solar charging stations for electric rickshaw in Puducherry

Alternative technologies to move to digital transport

o Digital app to structure the Informal Public Transport (IPT) network in Kochi

03.11.18 URBAN MOBILITY INDIA 2018

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ATERNATIVE SOLUTIONS TO COMPLEMENT MRT SYSTEM

LRT – THE CASE OF MEDELLIN (COLOMBIA)01.2.5 million (25 Laks) inhabitants

A comprehensive “green corridor” in Ayacucho Valley with :

o a 4 km long tram trunk

o connected to 2 metrocable lines

402,11,18 Urban Mobility India

o Direct access to socially affected districts

12 trains, 5’ headway

85 000 pax/day

$250 M

Page 5: Alternative technologies in urban mobilityurbanmobilityindia.in/Upload/Conference/a944c8ae-bfdd-4a18-b7e2-… · o Beautification of Musi River (Bicycle tracks, bridges, walkpaths)

ATERNATIVE SOLUTIONS TO COMPLEMENT MRT SYSTEM

METROCABLE - THE GUAYAQUIL PROJECT (ECUADOR)01.• A metrocable to cross the river and

feed the metro

• 4,1 km

• 3200 pax/h, 36000 pax/d

• 135 MUSD

509/10/2018

• DBOT :

o 30 years, o trafic risk on contractor

• Financing :

o $20M by contractor,

o $115 M AFD loan

• Winner: POMA-Sofratesa

Page 6: Alternative technologies in urban mobilityurbanmobilityindia.in/Upload/Conference/a944c8ae-bfdd-4a18-b7e2-… · o Beautification of Musi River (Bicycle tracks, bridges, walkpaths)

COMPLEMENTING MRT NETWORKS

THE HYDERABAD PROPOSAL BASED ON A TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE FINANCED BY AFD in 2018

01.

10 million (1 Crore inhab.)

Metro network

o 72 km existing

o 321 planned by 2041

BRT/LRT routes:

o 393 by 2041

MG Road is thehistorical pathconnecting thelake to theCharminar

602,11,18 Urban Mobility India

o 393 by 2041

2 proposed projects :

o Pedestrianization of the Charminar area

o Beautification of MusiRiver (Bicycle tracks, bridges, walkpaths)

Page 7: Alternative technologies in urban mobilityurbanmobilityindia.in/Upload/Conference/a944c8ae-bfdd-4a18-b7e2-… · o Beautification of Musi River (Bicycle tracks, bridges, walkpaths)

COMPLEMENTING MRT NETWORKS

A TRANSPORT LINK TO CONNECT CHARMINAR, MUSI RIVER AND HUSSAIN SAGAR LAKE

01.Link the city center and the renovated Charminar area to enhance city attractiveness

A study to identify the appropriate

7Metro Corridor2

03.11.18 Urban Mobility India

the appropriate solution (at grade LRT, electric shuttle…)

Metro Corridors1&2

Proposed secondary transport corridor

Metro Corridor1

Page 8: Alternative technologies in urban mobilityurbanmobilityindia.in/Upload/Conference/a944c8ae-bfdd-4a18-b7e2-… · o Beautification of Musi River (Bicycle tracks, bridges, walkpaths)

COMPLEMENTING MRT NETWORKS

THE KOCHI CASE 01.Kerala economic hub

2,1 million (21 laks) inhabitants

2007: City Mobility Plan approved

o improve urban mobility & transport services

o reduce congestion and pollution

A MRT system with:

803.11.18 Urban Mobility India

A MRT system with:

o a 25.6km elevated line

o a 651 M€ project financed by AFD (20%) in 2013

2015: A 800 K€ AFD TA for :

o Small urban pilot projects

o O& M strategy

o Operations costs optimization

o Unified Metropolitan Transport Authority

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COMPLEMENTING MRT NETWORKS

A COMPREHENSIVE AND HOLISTIC APPROACH FOR KOCHI IN 201701.Multimodal integration complementing

the metro system :

Proposal for a cable car line by POMA

to connect Maharaja Metro station and the Water transport ferry terminal (<1km) with an extension on the coast

Along with

903.11.18 Urban Mobility India

Along with

Kochi water metro being revamped and energized with new fleet

BRT line (20 km from Goshree depot to Fort Kochi and to Edakochi)

Page 10: Alternative technologies in urban mobilityurbanmobilityindia.in/Upload/Conference/a944c8ae-bfdd-4a18-b7e2-… · o Beautification of Musi River (Bicycle tracks, bridges, walkpaths)

SUPPORTING ELECTROMOBILITY

A 3 DIMENSION APPROACH 02.

Modes

Technology

2-3 wheels Private carBus

100% Electric (BEVs)

Hydrogen cell (PAC)

Plug in Hybrid

Conventional

hybrid

1003.11.18 Urban Mobility India

Investments

Projects to finance:

o Feeder services complementing Mass transit axes

o Recharging infrastructure / equipment

o Combustion engine vehicles scrapping programs (fleet renewals)

Vehicles Electro mobility branch

Infrastructure (power

network, recharging points)

Batteries

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SUPPORTING ELECTROMOBILITY

A pilot mobility project in Puducherry with PV charging station with French INES institute and LITEN in 2018

02.

Design a solar charging solution to reduce impacts on the electricity grid

Model the optimal energy management for smart charging from PV

Test an electric vehicle charging station with

1103.11.18 Urban Mobility India

Test an electric vehicle charging station with

PV and storage with an e-rickshaw fleet

Monitor operation data and batteries performances before scaling up

A partnership with LITEN - French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission

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SUPPORTING DIGITAL MOBILITY

03.

Optimizing existing mobility

systems

Improvement of monitoring and

transport planning tools

DIGITAL : PROMOTING « MOBILITY AS A SERVICE » (MAS)

Transport project enhancement

1203.11.18 Urban Mobility India

Promoting new mobility patterns

Create a new mobility eco-system(start up, etc.)

Disruptive approach

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SUPPORTING DIGITAL MOBILITY

OPTIMIZING EXISTING BUS SERVICES IN AHMEDABAD WITH LUMIPLAN IN 2017

03.

Intelligent transport system (OCC optimization, traffic management, etc.)

Real-time passenger information system

Ticketing system (mobile payment)

GPS big data analysis Peak hour speed analysis, travel time

Ticketing big data analysis Peak hour boarding analysis, day type

1303.11.18 Urban Mobility India

Peak hour speed analysis, travel time analysis, travel time pattern applied in

scheduling,…

Peak hour boarding analysis, day type ridership analysis,…

A 7% cost reductionA nearly 10% ridership

increase

Reliable timetables

matching transport

demand

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SUPPORTING DIGITAL MOBILITY

DIGITAL: IMPROVING TRANSPORT PLANING03.

Discover travel patterns(with mobile data)

Map the informal transport services network

1403.11.18 Urban Mobility India

Dakar Nairobi, Accra

Page 15: Alternative technologies in urban mobilityurbanmobilityindia.in/Upload/Conference/a944c8ae-bfdd-4a18-b7e2-… · o Beautification of Musi River (Bicycle tracks, bridges, walkpaths)

SUPPORTING DIGITAL MOBILITY

THE KOCHI PROPOSAL TO INTEGRATE RICKSHAW03.Kochi Metro Rail Limited (KMRL) motto : “One network, One fare, One timetable” to include all existing modes of public transport

Auto Rickshaw as feeder to Public Transport

Joint Declaration of Intent (JDI) agreement KMRL and the District Coordination Committee of auto rickshaw drivers’ unions

1503.11.18 Urban Mobility India

Committee of auto rickshaw drivers’ unions (Jan 2018)

Rickshaw integration with:

GPS tracking

Smart card ticketing

Integration into Kochi metro’s app (online hire)

Page 16: Alternative technologies in urban mobilityurbanmobilityindia.in/Upload/Conference/a944c8ae-bfdd-4a18-b7e2-… · o Beautification of Musi River (Bicycle tracks, bridges, walkpaths)

AFD SUPPORT TO ALTERNATIVE TECHNOLOGIES

Promote alternative solutions complementing MRT like:

o TRAM/LRT/BRT

o Cable car solutions

Promote electro mobility solutions for:

o Auto rickshaw

SUPPORT INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS IN AN OPEN SYSTEM04.

16

o Auto rickshaw

o Bus, minibus and taxis

o Promote digital transport to :

o Push for open data and manage transport data

o Mapping informal Public Transport services

o Help developing app for multimodal uses

o Open data Platform

03.11.18 Urban Mobility India

Page 17: Alternative technologies in urban mobilityurbanmobilityindia.in/Upload/Conference/a944c8ae-bfdd-4a18-b7e2-… · o Beautification of Musi River (Bicycle tracks, bridges, walkpaths)

CONTACT:

AGENCE FRANÇAISE DE DÉVELOPPEMENT

#MondeEnCommunAGENCE FRANÇAISE DE DÉVELOPPEMENT

AGENCE FRANÇAISE DE DÉVELOPPEMENT- FRENCH DEVELOPMENT AGENCY

19A Rajdoot Marg, Chanakyapuri,

New Delhi 110021, INDIA

+ 91(0)11 42 79 37 87

#WorldInCommon | www.afd.fr