altmetrics: painting a broader picture of impact

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Paul Groth @pgroth Web & Media Group Department of Computer Science The Network Institute VU University Amsterdam http://www.few.vu.nl/~pgroth Altmetrics: building a broader picture of impact #APE2014

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Presentation for Academic Publishing in Europe 9 (APE2014)

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Page 1: Altmetrics: painting a broader picture of impact

Paul Groth @pgroth

Web & Media GroupDepartment of Computer ScienceThe Network InstituteVU University Amsterdamhttp://www.few.vu.nl/~pgroth

Altmetrics: building a broader picture of impact

#APE2014

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NIH Data Book – (http://report.nih.gov/ndb/index.aspx) Data provided by the Division of Information Services, Reporting Branch

Research Project Grants Applications, awards, and success rates

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Metrics: Do metrics matter?Nature 2010http://doi.org/10.1038/465860a

"Outside letters basically trump everything," says Robert Simoni, chairman of the biology department at Stanford University in California.

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“Imagine how the academic appointment process might change if search and review committees had access—within an appropriately tagged or linked online CV, for example, or via the ORCID system—to information about the specific contributions made by a candidate to each of his/her works, including contributions that might not otherwise have qualified for ‘authorship’ status?”

Point of view: Faculty appointments and the record of scholarshipAmy Brandhttp://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.00452

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Point of view: Faculty appointments and the record of scholarshipAmy Brandhttp://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.00452

Slide 3: http://article-level-metrics.plos.org/files/2013/10/Brand.pptx

Opportunities• Individuals and institutions need better

tools for curating and networking their own record of scholarship

• Institutions need more information about scholarly contribution

• ALMs that reliably differentiate sources of input (general; academic; expert; etc.) would be more useful”

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ENTER ALTMETRICS

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Altmetrics is the study and use of scholarly impact measures based on activity in online tools and environments.

http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0048753

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http://blog.peerj.com/post/65345738206/changing-the-currency-of-science-to-solve-our-greatest

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Thanks Ian Mulvany

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ALTMETRICS AS MEASURES OF IMPACT?

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“It took approximately a generation (20 years) for bibliographic citation analysis to achieve acceptability as a measure of academic impact."

(Vaughan and Shaw, 2003)

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The Research is Happening

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(Fausto et al 2012)

http://ploscollections.org/altmetricshttp://asis.org/Bulletin/Apr-13/AprMay13_Piwowar.html

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http://www.cwts.nl/pdf/CWTS-WP-2013-003.pdf

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http://www.slideshare.net/paulwouters1/issi2013-wg-pw

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Bottom Line: use altmetrics as evidence in a larger story

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Examples

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Published AND discussed AND cited

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Summary: a broader view• Different research artifacts

– papers, preprints, slides, videos, code, data

• Different measures– usage, mentions, views, sharing

• Different stories– progress so far, workshop impact,

outreach

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Conclusion• Altmetrics is still developing

– But useful today• Allows to build a broader picture of

impact– Using a variety of Artifacts & Measures

• Final thought: research artifacts exist in a network, we’re starting to connect it

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ThanksCollaborators: Peter van den Besselaar, Julie Birkholz, Frank van Harmelen, Shenghui Wang, Rinke Hoekstra, Thomas Gurney, Mike Taylor, Anita de Waard, Jason Priem, Dario Taraborelli, Cameron Neylon, Ian Mulvany