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American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

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Page 1: American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

American Coal Ash Association

Texas Coal Ash Users Group

Austin, TX May 13, 2015

CCP Federal Regulation UpdateCCP Federal Regulation Update

Page 2: American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

American Coal Ash Association

CCP Regulation - Finally

• RCRA became law in 1976• Bevill Amendment in 1980• Two reports to Congress• Determination in 1993• “Final” determination in 2000• Regulation published on April 17, 2015

Page 3: American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

American Coal Ash Association

EPA not happy

• EPA wanted hazardous waste regulations for disposal

• EPA was sued by 11 anti-coal environmental groups along with Headwaters Resources and Boral Materials forcing the deadline

• Enviros not happy either

Page 4: American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

American Coal Ash Association

Beneficial use mostly exempt

• Beneficial use must be legitimate • “Encapsulated” uses such as fly ash in

concrete and FGD gypsum in wallboard are exempt

• Use of CCP in transportation is exempt• Structural fills over 12,400 tons must be

evaluated on a case by case basis

Page 5: American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

American Coal Ash Association

Examples of deficiencies

• Definition of “unencapsulated”

example – flowable fill• Ambiguities

example – stockpiles for cement plants• Language in preamble – may need to

revisit as more information becomes available

Page 6: American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

American Coal Ash Association

Litigation expected

• EPA expects suits from utilities and ENGOs

• Intent to sue must be filed within 90 days of publication of rule in Federal Register – July 16, 2015

Page 7: American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

American Coal Ash Association

Legislation still the best result

• 5 bills have been passed by the House• A new bill is now before the House –

HR 1734, The Coal Combustion Residuals Regulation Act of 2015

• Sponsor – David McKinley (R-WV)• Passed Energy and Commerce

Committee on April 15, 2015

Page 8: American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

American Coal Ash Association

Important Aspects of the Bill

• Includes the EPA Reg and adds to it• Creates a mandatory permit program

with primary state authority• EPA backstops• Codifies the status of coal ash as

non-hazardous

Page 9: American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

American Coal Ash Association

Future for the bill

• Possible floor action next week• House passage expected this

summer• Senate action?• Vehicle for passage needed• President inclined to sign

Page 10: American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

American Coal Ash Association

Summary

• Regulation has arrived • CCP continues to have non-hazardous

status• Fly ash use in concrete continues to be

exempt• Legislation is needed to fix a flawed rule

Page 11: American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

American Coal Ash Association

Questions?

Page 12: American Coal Ash Association Texas Coal Ash Users Group Austin, TX May 13, 2015 CCP Federal Regulation Update

American Coal Ash Association

AMERICAN COAL ASH ASSOCIATION

Thomas H. Adams

(720)870-7897

[email protected]

Thank You