aml risk management wih policy and procedures 16 october 2013
TRANSCRIPT
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M L R O / H e a d o f C o m p l i a n c e D e p a r t m e n tFatima Fernandes
ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERINGMANUAL
O c t o b e r 2 0 1 2
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CONTENTS
Page
1. Glossary of terms.3
2. Introduction....8
3. Policy statement9
4. Compliance management structure...9
5. Risk assessment......14
6. The Law.....26
7. CDD....37
8. SAR.46
9. Record Keeping.51
10. Policies and Procedures Annex I ................................................52
11. Forms Annex II.............................................................................75
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GLOSSARY OF TERMS
AFU Asset Freezing Unit which is a department within HM
Treasury responsible for the freezing of assets belonging
to sanctioned individuals.
AML Anti-Money Laundering
Beneficial Owner The individual who ultimately owns or controls the
customer or on whose behalf a transaction or activity is
being conducted.
Business Relationship A business, professional or commercial relationship
between a relevant person (i.e. someone to whom the
MLR 2007 apply) and a customer, which is expected by
the relevant person, at the time when the contact is
established, to have an element of duration.
Cash Notes, coins and travellers cheques in any currency.
Consent Permission given by SOCA, for the carrying out of any
action that would constitute a money laundering offence
in the absence of that permission (see section 10).
Criminal Conduct Conduct which constitutes an offence in any part of the
United Kingdom, or would constitute an offence in any
part of the United Kingdom if it occurred there.
Criminal Property Any money or other assets which constitutes a persons
benefit from crime.
Customer due diligence
(CDD)
Identifying and verifying the identity of the customer and
any beneficial owner of the customer, and obtaining
information on the purpose of intended nature of the
business relationship.
EEA European Economic AreaEnhanced due diligence Additional customer due diligence measure that must be
applied:
Where the customer has not been physically
present for identification purposes.
Where the customer is a Politically Exposed
Person or
In any other situation which by its nature can
present a higher risk of money laundering or
terrorist financing.
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FATF Financial Action Task Force.
Financial Sanctions
Target List
A consolidated list of targets listed by the United
Nations, European Union and United Kingdom under
legislation relating to current financial sanctions regimes.
It is maintained by the AFU.
FSA Financial Services Authority: statutory regulator of most
financial services providers under the Financial Services
and Markets Act 2000.
HMRC Her Majestys Revenue and Customs. Supervisory
authority for all MSB.
Identification Ascertaining the name of, and other relevant information
about, a customer or beneficial owner.
Internal Report A report made to the Nominated Officer or MLRO in a
business.
JMLSG Joint Money Laundering Steering Group: body
representing UK Trade Associations in the Financial
Services Industry and aiming to promote good anti-
money laundering practices and give relevant practical
guidance.
Money Laundering An act which: Constitutes an offence under s. 327, 328 or 329
of POCA or
Constitutes an attempt, conspiracy or indictment
to commit such an offence or
Constitutes aiding, abetting, counselling or
procuring the commission of such an offence or
Would constitute an offence specified above if
done in the United Kingdom. [POCA, s. 340 (11)]
A person also commits an offence of money laundering if
he enters into or becomes concerned in an arrangement
which facilitates the retention or control by or on behalf
of another person of terrorist property:
By concealment
By removal from the jurisdiction
By transfer to nominees or
In any other way.
[Terrorism Act, s. 18]
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MLR 2007 The Money Laundering Regulations 2007
MLRO Money Laundering Reporting Officer. This term is used
to describe the nominated officer appointed under
regulations 20 (2) (d), MLR 2007 and s331, POCA.
Money Service Business An undertaking which by way of business operates a
currency exchange office, transmits money (or any
representations of monetary value) by any means or
which cashes cheques which are made payable to
customers.
Nominated Officer A person in a firm or organisation nominated by the firm
or organisation to receive disclosures under Regulation
7 and s. 330 of POCA from others within the firm or
organisation who know or suspect that a person is
engaged in money laundering. Similar provisions apply
under the Terrorism Act.
Occasional transaction A transaction (carried out other than as part of a
business relationship) amounting to 15,000 euro or
more, whether the transaction is carried out in a single
operation or several operations that appear to be linked.
Ongoing monitoring of abusiness relationship
Scrutiny of transactions undertaken throughoutthe course of the relationship (including, where
necessary, the source of funds) to ensure that
the transactions are consistent with the relevant
persons knowledge of the customer, his
business and risk profile and
Keeping the documents, data or information
obtained for the purpose of applying customer
due diligence measures up to date.
OFAC US Treasury Office of Foreign Assets Control.
Administers and enforces economic and trade sanctions
based on US foreign policy and national security goals
against targeted foreign countries, terrorists and
international drug traffickers.
OFAC SDN List Collectively, individuals and companies that are
designated by OFAC are called "Specially Designated
Nationals" or "SDNs." OFAC publishes a SDN list.
POCA Proceeds of Crime Act 2002.
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Politically Exposed
Person (PEP)
An individual who is or has, at any time in the preceding
year, been entrusted with prominent public functions, or
an immediate family member of such an individual, or a
known close associate, of such persons.
Prejudicing an
Investigation
The making of any disclosure or falsifying, concealing, or
destroying, or being complicit in these, of any documents
that are relevant to a money laundering investigation.
Regulated Sector Persons and firms which are subject to Money
Laundering Regulations.
Regulation EC
1781/2006
European Union Wire Transfer Regulations. Obliges
payment service providers to send information on the
payer with every transfer made on their behalf.
SAR Suspicious activity report made to SOCA.
Senior Management The directors and senior managers (or equivalent), of a
firm who are responsible, either individually or
collectively, for management and supervision of the firms
business.
Senior Manager An individual, other than a director (or equivalent), who is
employed by the firm, and to whom the board (or
equivalent) or a member of the board, has givenresponsibility, either alone or jointly with others, for
management and supervision.
Simplified due diligence An exception to the obligation to apply the customer due
diligence measures for specified customers, e.g. financial
institutions subject to the Money Laundering Directive or
equivalent legislation and supervision. It is also available
for some categories of products and transactions which
may be provided by financial institutions.
SOCA Serious Organised Crime Agency
Supervisory Authority Bodies identified by MLR 2007 regulation 23 as being
empowered to supervise the compliance of relevant
businesses with the 2007 Regulations.
Terrorism Act (TA 2000) Terrorism Act 2000, as amended by the Anti-terrorism,
Crime and Security Act 2001.
Terrorist offences The terrorist offences relate to fundraising, using or
possessing terrorist funds, entering into funding
arrangements, money laundering, disclosing information
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relating to the commission of an offence (similar to
tipping off), or failing to make a disclosure in the
regulated sector. (ss 19 and 21A TA 2000 (as
amended)).
Terrorist Property Money or other property which is likely to be used
for the purposes of terrorism (including any
resources of a prescribed organisation) or
Proceeds of the commission of acts of terrorism
or
Proceeds of acts carried out for the purposes of
terrorism.
Proceeds of an act includes a reference to any
property which wholly or partly, and directly or indirectly,
represents the proceeds of the act (including payments
or other rewards in connection with its commission).
Resources includes any money or other property which
is applied or made available, or is to be applied or made
available, for use by the organisation. [Terrorism Act, s.14]
Tipping off A tipping-off offence is committed if a person knows or
suspects that a disclosure falling under POCA s 337 or
338 has been made, and he makes a disclosure which is
likely to prejudice any investigation which may be
conducted following the disclosure under s 337 or s 338.
[POCA, s 333A].
Transaction The provision of any advice by a business or individual to
a client by way of business, or the handling of the clients
finances by way of business. A transaction could be
simply operating across a clients account.
Verification Verifying the identity of a customer, by reference to
reliable, independent source documents, data or
information, or of a beneficial owner through carrying out
risk-based and adequate measures.
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INTRODUCTION
This manual is designed to be used by the employees of LCC TRANS SENDING LIMITED,
a company that belongs to the Small World Group, as a guide to the AML responsibilities of
both the company and the staff.
In particular, it contains the information which all members of staff need to be aware of in
order to prevent the business being used to launder the proceeds of crime or terrorist
financing. All members of staff are at risk of committing a criminal offence if they assist in a
criminal transaction by missing the warning signs.
At the heart of this document is the risk based approach (see below). The risk-based
approach means that we focus our resources on the areas of greatest risk.
The possibility of being used to assist with money laundering and terrorist financing poses
many risks for our company including:
1. criminal and disciplinary sanctions
2. civil action against the firm as a whole and individual directors
3. damage to reputation leading to a loss of business
These risks must be identified, assessed and mitigated. If we know our customers well and
understand their instructions thoroughly, we will be better placed to assess risks and spot
suspicious activities. We will always start from the premise that most of our customers are
not launderers or terrorist financers but we must assess the risk level particular to our firm
and implement reasonable and considered controls to minimise those risks.
No matter how thorough our risk assessment or how appropriate our controls, some
criminals may still succeed in exploiting us for criminal purposes. But an effective, risk-based
approach and documented, risk-based judgments on individual customers will enable us to
justify our position on managing the risk to law enforcement, courts, HMRC and FSA.
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POLICY STATEMENT
The Directors are committed to operating the business in a transparent and open manner
consistent with their regulatory obligations. The directors and MLRO will always ensure that
all suspicious activity is reported to the authorities.
As part of this commitment LCC TRANS SENDING LTD will adopt strict compliance of all
applicable AML rules and regulations with specific emphasis on POCA, the 2007MLR and
EU Payment Services Directive 2009.
LCC TRANS SENDING LTD is aware that MSB have in the past been targets of organised
crime seeking to launder the proceeds of illicit activity. LCC TRANS SENDING LTD will
always seek to disrupt this activity by cooperating fully with the authorities and reporting all
suspicious activity to SOCA.
All staff must take steps to ensure compliance with this policy and ensure that they fully
understand the material contained in this manual.
It is the policy of LCC TRANS SENDING LTD that staff must receive AML training on
commencement of their duties. Staff will be given a copy of this manual and will be tested on
its contents before starting any client facing duties. The MLRO holds copies of all training
materials. Updated AML training is given annually. Records of all training including dates
delivered and by whom are kept both centrally and on staff personnel files.
The MLRO of LCC TRANS SENDING LTD is Fatima Fernandes. Her deputy is Seanna
Manita. All issues relating to SAR must be referred to Fatima in the first instance. The
compliance director of LCC TRANS SENDING LTD is Nicholas Day.
A copy of this manual will be provided to all LCCs subsidiaries, EEA Branches and all
directors, staff and agents.
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ROLES AND RESPONSABILITIES
Senior Management
Responsible for overall compliance policy of LCC TRANS SENDING LTD and ensuring
adequate resources are provided for the proper training of staff and the implementing of risk
systems. This includes computer software to assist in oversight. Senior management will be
sent monthly updates by the MLRO on compliance. They will also receive and consider the
annual MLRO report and implement any recommendations made within it. Assistance may
be given to the MLRO in the preparation of the AML manual.
MLRO
Responsible for receiving internal disclosures and making reports to SOCA. First point of
contact for all compliance issues from staff. Prepares annual report for consideration of
senior management and conducts risk assessments of compliance systems. Undertakes
regular random analysis of transactions including assessment of documentary evidence
provided by customers. Visits agents and overseas branches to ensure compliance with
group strategy. Assists in making any necessary amendments to AML manual in line with
increase/decrease in risk. Considers all compliance issues for group undertakings including
daily consideration of compliance forms.
Staff
Responsible for considering the AML manual and understanding responsibilities. Ensure
company procedures adhered to and obtain all documentary evidence as outlined within
manual. Ensure that all suspicious circumstances are reported to MLRO.
LCC TRANS SENDING LTD BUSINESS PROFILE
LCC TRANS SENDING LTD is an authorise Payment Institution licensed by FSA (Financial
Service Authority) FRN 504482, and currently we have EEA Branches in Belgium;
Netherlands, Luxembourg, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and France We provide in the
UK money transfer, bureau of change and cheque cashing facilities to all members of the
public.
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LCC Trans Sending is authorised to provide payment services of money remittance underPSD Outward Service to Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden.
ANTI MONEY LAUNDERING SYSTEMS AND CONTROLS
Under the MLR 2007 we are required to establish appropriate risk-sensitive policies and
procedures in order to prevent activities related to money laundering and terrorist financing
including those policies and procedures, which provide for:
Identification and scrutiny of complex or unusually large transactions, unusual
patterns of transactions with no apparent economic or lawful purpose and otheractivities regarded by the regulated person as likely to be of the nature of money
laundering or terrorist financing;
Prevention of use of products favouring anonymity;
Determination of whether a client is a PEP, using the Bridger Insight Platform
which screens all customers and beneficiaries names against PEPs
databases worldwide;
Customer due diligence i.e. procedures designed to acquire knowledge about our
customers and to verify their identity, as well as monitor business relationships and
transactions before executing the remittances;
Internal reporting including the appointment of a MLRO to receive the money
laundering reports required under POCA and the TA 2000 and a system for making
those reports;
Record keeping, including details of customer due diligence and supporting evidence
for business relationships, which need to be kept for five years after the end of a
relationship and records of transactions, which also need to be kept for f ive years;
Internal control, risk assessment and management, compliance monitoring,
management and communication; and
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than 900 per month. In addition to this the MLRO will undertake random monthly
checks upon customer accounts and provide a report to the compliance director on
her findings.
We must also keep up to date the information collected in applying CDD measures.
All ID will be retaken on the expiry of any documents used to verify customers.
Customer accounts will be placed on hold until the relevant CDD checks have been
undertaken or documents provided.
We must apply CDD measures at appropriate times to existing clients on a risk-
sensitive basis. The MLRO will assess the existing CDD database to identify those
customers that may require further/updated CDD checks.
We must apply EDD where the customer is another PI or SPI and ongoing and
monitoring transactions are applied. The MLRO will visit the MSB to ensure that they
are carrying out CDD and checking the relevant records for specific transactions.
In compliance with the Data Protection Act, when the customer is another MSB we
do not request full information from their customer, just the full name of the
customer, amount, recipient name and country and the unique reference number ofeach transaction. However the PI or SPI must be prepared to disclose any
information if required by us. In addition to this, for transactions more than
10.000.00, the proof of source of funds from the MSBs customer is required. Also
we conduct due diligences on the MSB before starting a relationship with them to
certify that the MSB carries out appropriate Customer Due Diligence. Where the
customer is a money transmission business we check if they are registered with the
Financial Services Authority (FSA) and HMRC. If they are not registered we will not
accept the customer.
We must apply EDD on third party payments. LCC only accepts Third Party
Payments for Countries that are not considered high risk jurisdictions by FATF and
OFAC and when the beneficial owner is identified.
We apply EDD on the overseas recipient requesting the proof of payment such as
invoices and checking if they are genuine.
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When the customer is a corporate customer, we apply EDD before starting
the relationship with the customer. We will check the companys and
Directors names on sanctioned lists, Safe Credit website, directors
disqualified list, the purpose to send the transaction, the annual turnover, the
list of customers beneficiaries and the relationship with the them,
beneficiaries names on FATF/OFAC lists and other sanctioned lists. We will
also define limits of amounts a corporate customer can send in a given
period.
When an overseas customer wants to carry out a transfer of funds to a
beneficiary in the UK, we treat him as a UK customer and must be identified
by our subsidiaries or correspondents while the beneficiary will be identified inthe destination country. The very same procedures of identification from LCC
will apply.
We provide payment services to agents subject to prior acceptance by us. To
comply with FSA requirement, we must obtain from the agent: name and
address of the agent, description of AML Internal controls mechanism (must
meet the LCC procedure), identification of directors and responsible persons,
and fit and proper test assessment. New agents will only start operating after
the authorisation from FSA is granted.
We have established internal procedures for investigating any complaint that
may be made against us in relation to any transaction. In accordance with
our complaints procedure, any complaint a customer may make relating to
any transaction must be made or confirmed to us in writing to Head of Client
Services at LCC Trans-Sending Ltd,168-170 Bermondsey Street, London SE1 3TQ
or by electronic message to [email protected]. We will
respond to the customer promptly. If the customer is still dissatisfied following
our response to any complaint, he has a right to refer the complaint
concerning the transaction to the Financial Ombudsman Service, South Quay
Plaza, 183 Marsh Wall, London E14 9SR.
In compliance with the communication dated 12 October 2009 from HM
Treasury on the Counter Terrorism Act 2008 (CTA), the company will notaccept any business relationship with (a) Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping
Lines (IRISL) and (b) Bank Mellat. The Company has checked all existing
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transactions to ensure no trading has been done with these concerns. We
have additionally blocked Bank Mellat and all their branches regardless the
location. Our business development department is aware of these measures.
In compliance with the communication daed 11 November 2011 from HM
Treasury, the company will not accept any business relationship and
transactions with all Iranian Banks, including their branches and subsidiaries
and the central bank of Iran.
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Local Compliance Structure LCC Trans-Sending Ltd.
SENIOR MANAGEMENTMr. Nicholas Day - Compliance Director
Mr. Christiano Simoes Business Development Director
Mr Rick Knox Commercial Director
STAFF
Lcc Trans Sending Ltd
MLRO Fatima Fernandes
EEA Branches nominate officersUK Fatima Fernandes
Ireland Mohammed RahmanBelgium Sofia Freitas
Portugal Paulo Sampaio Marques
Italy Luigi Del PrincipeGermany Daniel Kopelman
Luxembourg- Fatima FernandesNetherlands- Fatima Fernandes
France Fatima Fernandes
Subsidiaries: MLROUNO - Spain Javier Perez
SwissTransfers Switzerland - Christiano SimoesChoice Money Transfer USA Juan Gomez
SW Compliance team: 12 employees
Regulators
HMRC&FSA
FIU
COMPLIANCE TEAM
Equally liable for
enforcement action
SupervisorLcc Trans-Sending Ltd.
Report any suspicion ProvideTraining
to Staff
Make
Reports
Give
ConsentFull
Co-operation
Can take
enforcement
actionShareinformation
D
utytoprovideAMLtrainingandmater
ial
DutytoensureagherencetoAMLproce
dures
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OUR MONEY LAUNDERING RISKSAND WHAT WE WILL DO TO REDUCE THEM
Risk Explanation Triggers MCustomers It is important to have a
general understanding of the
risk profile of our customers
based on the type of
customers, purpose of
transactions, source and
destination of funds and the
expected value of frequency of
transactions. This will enable
the identification of unusual
transactions or patterns of
transactions without an
obviously economic or lawful
purpose, which could be
suspicious.
New customers that send less than
900 per calendar month,
Non face-to-face and customers who
are not local to the business that
carry out transactions larger than
900
New customers undertaking large
transactions.
Customers carrying out regular large
transactions.
Customers undertaking a number of
transactions below the amount
requiring ID in a short period of time.
A number of customers sending
We will r
name, d
address
relations
We will u
Diligenc
the profi
section.
Addition
of their a
departm
proceed
We will v
with ref
referred
section o
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payments to the same individual.
Other SPI or PI s Customers
Customers with complex ownership
structures with the potential to
conceal source of funds or underlying
beneficiaries.
Third Party Payments
Customers who are not local to the
business.
PEPs
Corporate Customers
who se
calenda
check w
sanction
Credit,
informat
electron
search p
be unde
be open
without
directors
monitore
All ID w
of expiry
This info
custome
MLRO
should b
Source
business
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risk tran
individua
9,000,
Complia
will be u
system
complian
All custo
5,000 p
provide
All custo
12,500
asked
occupat
All custo
professio
if they w
to be hig
Account
they wo
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they are
When th
SPI, th
identified
referenc
including
transact
PI or SP
On Thir
applied
institutio
If paym
invoice,
provided
checked
Product/transaction
types
Overseasremittances/money transfer
Overseas remittances can beused by criminals and
terrorists to move criminal
cash outside of the
Complex or unusually largetransactions.
Unusual patterns of transactions
We haveto ident
patterns
is set a
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conventional banking system
in order to reduce the
likelihood of detection.
which have no apparent economic or
visibly lawful purpose.
A sudden increase in business from
an existing customer that is not
consistent with known sources of
income.
Peaks of activity at particular
locations or at particular times.
Large numbers of transactions
slightly below the limit for verification
of ID.
send w
being
system
when a
be reac
allow fur
without i
appropri
MLRO o
Staff sh
suspicio
refer to
within th
Channel
Cash transactions Money transmission is
inherently high risk due to the
fact that it deals in the
movement of money, often
cash, across internationalborders.
High value cash remittances.
Cash funding and cash pay-outs.
All cash/
transact
the MLR
proof of
transactiwithout t
authoris
system w
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Cheque Encashment
Bureaux de Change
Most common risk to cheque
cashers is that of deception by
the customer. Third party
cheque cashers are not
normally exposed to large
scale money laundering
because the flow of cash goes
in the opposite direction to that
normally seen.
Bureaux de Change can be
attractive to money launderers
where large sums of money
can be exchange into small
denominations of a foreigncurrency
Multiple cheques in different names.
Sudden increase in cheque value.
Evidence of tampering on a cheque.
Several customers exchanging small
amounts to avoid identification
the evide
have info
Cheques
remittan
Compan
and all c
encashm
address
cheques
docume
proof of
in additio
MLRO a
For all cu
euro 5.0
identified
currency
10,000 oshowing
required
For all E
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Dollar transactions
Use of agents
Where we send or convert
monies in dollars our
regulatory risk increases as we
are obliged to consider US
regulations.
Agency relationship; where we
are dependent on an agent for
customer contact this can
create a risk of regulatory non-compliance and weaknesses
that could be exploited by
criminals or terrorists.
All dollar transactions
Little communication exists between
the money transmission business
and the agents.
custome
picture Id
is report
advised
suspicio
on Euros
200.00 n
All dollar
automat
OFAC d
We will a
undergo
scrutiny.
We will e
employe
launderin
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how to r
suspicio
to the No
We will m
with ID v
reporting
conducte
deputies
once a y
assessm
the direc
We will m
on daily
All agen
before s
will regis
of startin
Geography The countries in which weoperate and to which we send
monies to may give rise to a
higher risk of money
Source or destination of funds fromor to areas of high level of drugs
crime, terrorist activity etc.
We will anews on
terrorist
FATF, U
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laundering because of a
generally higher crime rate or
likelihood of money laundering
or terrorist financing.
Lack of knowledge regarding origin
or destination of funds.
HM Trea
the regu
advisor o
will be sc
Treasury
subscrib
We also
against t
above. I
refuse a
particula
requeste
Due Dilig
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The Law
Under the 2007 MLR, the company is obliged to provide all members of staff training
on the law relating to money laundering/counter terrorist financing. In line with that
obligation we set out below a summary of the legislation and the main issues that you
need to be aware of. The applicable legislation is set out in full. Please ensure that
you read the legislation so that you are aware of the potential criminal offences and
the penalties. Where appropriate, HMRC guidance on the legislation is included to
avoid confusion. Staff will be tested on their knowledge of the law as we are obliged
to ensure that you are aware of it.
Money laundering is generally defined as the process by which the proceeds of
crime, and the true ownership of those proceeds, are changed so that the proceeds
appear to come from a legitimate source.
Money laundering can arise from small profits and savings from relatively minor
crimes, such as regulatory breaches, minor tax evasion or benefit fraud. A deliberate
attempt to obscure the ownership of illegitimate funds is not necessary.
There are three acknowledged phases to money laundering: placement, layering and
integration.
Placement
Cash generated from crime is placed in the financial system. This is the point when
proceeds of crime are most apparent and at risk of detection.
Layering
Once proceeds of crime are in the financial system, layering obscures their origins by
passing the money through complex transactions. These often involve different
entities like companies and trusts and can take place in multiple jurisdictions.
Integration
Once the origin of the funds has been obscured, the criminal is able to make the
funds reappear as legitimate funds or assets.
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Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (POCA)
POCA, as amended, establishes a number of money laundering offences including:
1. principal money laundering offences;
2. offences of failing to report suspected money laundering;
3. offences of tipping off about a money laundering disclosure;
4. tipping off about a money laundering investigation; and
5. prejudicing money laundering investigations.
POCA applies to all members of LCC TRANS SENDING LTD staff as our business is
in the regulated sector and so all the offences outlined above are applicable to you.
Sections 327 to 329: concealing, arranging, acquiring
These offences apply to all staff.
Section 327 it is an offence to conceal, disguise, convert, transfer or remove (from
the UK)criminal property
Section 328 it is an offence to become concerned in an arrangement which a
person knows or suspects facilitates the acquisition, retention, use or
control of criminal property
Section 329 it is an offence to acquire, use or have possession of criminal
property
These are the main money laundering offences and where we refer to Money
Laundering in this section, what is mean is the attempt, conspiracy to or commission
of these offences.
"Criminal property"is property which:
is or represents a person's benefit fromcriminal conduct;and
the alleged offender knows or suspects constitutes or represents such a
benefit .
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"Criminal conduct"is conducting which:
is an offence in any part of the UK; or
is an offence in the jurisdiction where the conduct took place
or where the conduct took place outside the jurisdiction, but would have if it
occurred in the UK, attracted a maximum penalty of over 12 months
imprisonment
These offences apply to the proceeds of all crimes and to any type of criminal
conduct, regardless of amount.
Penalty
These offences are punishable upon conviction by a maximum of 14 years
imprisonment.
The defences
You did not know or suspect that the money or property in question wascriminal property. Deliberately shutting your eyes to an obviously suspect
situation, will not constitute a defence
You made an authorised disclosurei.e.:
o a disclosure to a constable (the police), customs officer or a
nominated officer (i.e.using the firms internal reporting procedure) ;
and
o made in the form and manner prescribed in the regulations;
The companys nominated officer is our Money Laundering Reporting Officer,
Fatima Maria Oliveira Fernandesor, in her absence, her deputy, Seanna Manita.
Thus members of staff will have a defence by making a disclosure in accordance with
the companys internal reporting procedures which are set out below, the effect of
which is to report to our MLRO.
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Authorised disclosures can be made either before or after a "prohibited act"
occurs, i.e. before the completion of any transaction which amounts to a money
laundering offence. External disclosures, by the MLRO, are made to the Serious
Organised Crime Agency (SOCA).
Pre transaction disclosures. Where a suspicion has arisen before a "prohibited act"
occurs, it will be necessary to receive theappropriate consent before completing
any transaction which would amount to a prohibited act. If the prohibited act takes
place without this consent, than the disclosure defence will not apply.
Appropriate consent must be given by the person who received the authorised
disclosure, in this case the MLRO. However, the MLRO cannot give consent until a
report has been made to the SOCA and SOCA has given actual or presumed
consent (see below). It is an offence for the MLRO to give consent when they should
not have done.
Time limits for disclosure-- section 335 lays down time limits relating to the delay
between the authorised disclosure being made and the appropriate consent being
given or presumed.
If the person making the disclosure either receives appropriate consent or
hears nothing within seven working days, the transaction can proceed and the
disclosure defence will be available. The seven day period is known as the
"notice period";
If consent is refused within the notice period the transaction cannot safely
proceed unless consent has been given within the "moratorium period" or the
"moratorium period" has expired. The moratorium period starts when theappropriate consent is refused and lasts 31 days
Post transaction disclosureis a disclosure which is made after the "prohibited act
has occurred. In this case appropriate consent will not be required but the disclosure
defence will only apply if a person had a reasonable excuse not to report beforehand.
Adequate consideration defence-- there is a defence to section 329, that a person
has been paid a proper amount for providing goods and services. However this
defence does not apply if the person knew or suspected that the goods or services
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they were providing, and being paid for, might help another to carry out criminal
conduct.
Sections 330 failure to disclose: regulated sector
The s330 offence in the Act has been amended by SOCA in a number of key
respects:
The offence applies when a person:
knows or suspects, or
hasreasonable groundsfor knowing or suspecting that another person is
engaged in money laundering.
can identify the money launderer or the whereabouts of the laundered
property
or that he believes that the information he has may assist in identifying the
other person or the whereabouts of any of the laundered property
The disclosure must be made as soon as is practicable and must have been made in
the course of business. The disclosure must be made to the MLRO or to SOCA.
This offence introduces an objective test for knowledge or suspicion. This means
that a person may be guilty of this offence if there were reasonable grounds for
knowledge or suspicion i.e. they should have known or suspected.
Penalty- punishable on conviction by a maximum of five years imprisonment.
Defences to failure to disclose: regulated sector
Employees in the regulated sector who have not received training about money
laundering from their employer may have a defence. However this defence is only
available if the employee did not have actual knowledge or suspicion. In these
circumstances there would be ramifications for the employer.
It could also be a defence if the person has a "reasonable excuse" for not disclosing
the information.
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Section 333A (1) and (3) tipping off
S333A(1) disclosing a suspicious activity report (SAR).It is an offence for a person
to make a disclosure which is likely to prejudice an investigation, when the person
knows or suspects that an authorised disclosure has beenmade.
S333A(3) disclosing an investigation. It is an offence to disclose that an
investigation into a money laundering offence is being contemplated or carried out if
that disclosure is likely to prejudice that investigation.The key point is that you can
commit this offence, even where you are unaware that a SAR was submitted.
The disclosure in this context means any form of communication to anyone, not just
our own customer.
It is a defence if the person did not know or suspect that the disclosure was likely to
prejudice an investigation.
S333B Disclosures within an undertaking or group etc
It is notan offence if an employee of a firm discloses that a SAR has been made if it
is to an employee of the same business.
Any concerns with regard to tipping off should be referred to the MLRO.
Terrorism Act 2000 (TA)
The TA, as amended, establishes several offences about engaging in or facilitating
terrorism, as well as raising or possessing funds for terrorist purposes. It establishes
a list of organisations the Government believes are involved in terrorism.
The Terrorism Act applies to all persons. There is a failure to disclose offence and
tipping off offences for those operating within the regulated sector.
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Section 18 money laundering
It is an offence to enter into or become concerned in an arrangement facilitating the
retention or control of terrorist property by, or on behalf of, another person including,
but not limited to the following ways:
By concealment
By removal from the jurisdiction
By transfer to nominees
It is a defence if you did not know, and had no reasonable cause to suspect, that the
arrangement related to terrorist property.
Section 21A- tipping off
It is a criminal offence for those in the regulated sector who fail to make a disclosure
to either a constable or the firm's nominated officer where there are reasonable
grounds for suspecting that another person has committed an offence.
Section 21D (1) and (3) tipping off offences
Section 21D (1) disclosing a suspicious activity report (SAR).It is an offence to
disclose to a third person that a SAR has been made by any person to the police, HM
Revenue and Customs, SOCA or a nominated officer, if that disclosure might
prejudice any investigation that might be carried out as a result of the SAR.
Section 21D (3) disclosing an investigation.It is an offence to disclose that an
investigation into allegations relating to terrorist property offences is being
contemplated or carried out if that disclosure is likely to prejudice that investigation.
Section 21E Disclosures within an undertaking or group etc
It is not an offence if an employee of a firm discloses that a SAR has been made if it
is to an employee of the same business.
Any concerns with regard to tipping off should be referred to the MLRO
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European Union Wire Transfer Regulations 1781/2006
This regulation applies to our business as we transfer money on behalf of clients. Its
basic aim is to ensure that complete information on the person sending money
(payer) is sent with the transfer to the beneficiary (payee). It is to enable law
enforcement to detect and trace the assets of criminals or terrorists. We must also
identify and verify customers who transfer in excess of 900, 00. For payments
within the EU we need only send a name and account number.
Payment Service Regulations 2009
The regime originates from a European Community law The Payment Services
Directive (PSD). The aim of the PSD is to foster a single market in retail payment
services across the European Economic Area by removing barriers to entry and
ensuring fair market access to enhance competition in payment services; and
establishing the same set of rules across the EEA on information requirements and
other rights and obligations that will be applicable to many payment services
transactions in the EEA.
UK BRIBERY 2010
The Bribery Act 2010 came into force on 1 July 2011. it amends and reforms the UK
criminal law and provide a modern legal framework to combat bribery in the UK and
internationally.
The Bribery Act creates the following offences:
1) Active bribery: promising or giving a financial or other advantage
2) Passive bribery: agreeing to receive or accepting a financial or other
advantage3) Bribery of foreign public officials
4) The failure of commercial organisations to prevent bribery by an associated
person
Under the current law imprisonment for up to seven years with unlimited fine will
increase under the Bribery Act to a maximum of 10 years imprisonment.
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SW complying with the new regulation produced a Small World Group Anti-BriberyPolicy: covering the giving and acceptance of bribes and distributed to all directors,employees and agents.
HM Treasury AFU
HM Treasury maintains a list of sanctioned individuals and countries with whom any
financial dealing is restricted. It is a criminal offence to make payments or allow
payments to be made to these targets. Sanctions are incorporated into UK law by EC
Regulations or by statutory instruments.
In general terms, any person to whom the relevant Statutory Instrument applies who,
except under the authority of a licence granted by HM Treasury under the relevant
Statutory Instrument, makes any funds, economic resources or, in some
circumstances, financial (or related) services available directly or indirectly to or for
the benefit of persons listed under the relevant Statutory Instrument or EC Regulation
is guilty of an offence.
The MLRO undertakes regular client screening against the relevant
databases including whenever an update is issued by the AFU. As noted
above any client is automatically screened using the Bridger Insight
platform. Lists included in the Bridger Insight screening are:
Bank of England Consolidated ListUK HM Treasury ListUK FSABureau of Industry and Security ListConsolidated List - AustraliaConsolidated List - Canada
DTC Debarred PartiesEuropean Union Consolidated ListFBI Hijack SuspectsFBI Most WantedFBI Most Wanted TerroristsFBI Seeking InformationFBI Top Ten Most WantedHong Kong Monetary Authority ListInterpol Most WantedMonetary Authority of Singapore ListNonproliferation Sanctions, U.S. Department of State, ISNOFAC Non-SDN Entity ListOFAC SanctionsOFAC's Specially Designated Nationals & Blocked Persons
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Politically Exposed PersonsPrimary Money Laundering ConcernPrimary money laundering concern - JurisdictionsTerrorist Exclusion ListUnauthorized BanksUnited Nations Consolidated ListWorld Bank Debarred PartiesWorld Bank Ineligible FirmsTerrorist Exclusion ListReserve Bank of AustraliaPrimary Money Laundering JurisdictionsPeoples Bank of China (PBC)OSFI CountryOSFI Consolidate ListOIG ExclusionsOffshore Financial CentersJapan MOF Sanctions
Japan Meti-WMD ProliferatorsJapan FSAIreland Financial Regulator unauthorized firmsHVD LDPHong Kong Monetary AuthorityHM Treasury Investment Ban listForeign Agents RegistrationsFATF Financial Action Task ForceCommodity Future Trading Comission SanctionChefs of State and Foreign Cabinets MembersAustralia Dept of Foreign affairs and tradeEPLS
In accordance with the MLR 2007, LCC Trans-Sending Ltd is subscribed to
HM Treasurys email alert system at www.hm
treasury.gov.uk/fin_crime_mailinglist.htm.All new alerts and updated received
from HM Treasury are reported in our AML Monthly Report.
All customers and beneficiaries names are checked against international
lists of sanctioned targets. The system is able to make this check against
more than 25 international sanction lists using the Bridger Insight platform.
If a similar matching result is found, we do the following:
- Apply EDD and add customer to our internal watch list in order to
carry out ongoing monitoring.
If an exact matching result is found, we do the following:
- Make a disclosure to the relevant authority (Asset Freezing Unit or
SOCA) and block the customer in our operational system until consent
is given to proceed or refuse. In addition, we may cease the business
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relationship with the customer allowing 30 days notice to comply with
out Terms & Conditions.
The Money Laundering Regulations 2007
The Money Laundering Regulations 2007 repeal and replace the Money Laundering
Regulations 2003. They set requirements for the anti-money laundering regime within
our business and outline the scope of customer due diligence.
The regulations aim to limit the use of MSB for money laundering by requiring
businesses to know their clients and monitor the use of their services by clients.
Regulation 3 (1) of the 2007 MLR provides:
3 (1) Every person who carries on relevant business in the United Kingdom must --
(a) Comply with the requirements of regulations 4 (identification
procedures), 6 (record-keeping procedures) and 7 (internal reporting
procedures);
(b) Establish such other procedures of internal control and
communications as may be appropriate for the purposes of forestalling
and preventing money laundering; and
(c) Take appropriate measures so that employees are --
(i) Made aware of the provisions of these Regulations and of section
340 (11) of POCA; and
(ii) Given training in how to recognise and deal with transactions which
may be related to money laundering.
In respect of 3(1)(b) above, the overall responsibility for implementing internal control
procedures, including compiling this section of the office manual is with the
Compliance Director Nicholas Day, who is assisted by the Training Manager and
MLRO Fatima Maria Oliveira Fernandes.
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For the purposes of Regulation EC 1781/2006 on information on the payer
accompanying transfers of funds (commonly known as the Payments Regulation or
the Wire Transfer Regulations), for amounts of between 1,000 euro (approximately
900), and 15,000 euro (approximately 12.500), evidence of address need not
necessarily be obtained. However it is this companys policy to obtain and verify
evidence of the customers address. We allocate each customer with an account
number. This number will be sent with the customers name to comply with the
regulation.
In terms of beneficial ownership, we will ask every customer whether they are acting
in their own capacity or on behalf of another person. If they are acting for another
person then we will require details of such.
INDIVIDUALS
Met face to face? Yes and normal risk obtain:
Either proof of identity photo identity
Or: proof of identity non photo identity and proof of address
(please note P.O. boxes are not acceptable addresses)
or date of birth (can be electronic).
No and/or higher risk (EDD) obtain:
either proof of identity photo identity and an additional piece
of evidence
Or: proof of identity non photo identity, proof of address
(please note P.O. boxes are not acceptable addresses)or date of birth
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Plus: an additional piece of evidence.
Sources of evidence
List 1: Evidence of identity
Acceptable photo identity
Valid passport; or
Valid photo card driving
licence (full or provisional);
or
National identity card (non
UK nationals issued by EEA
member states and
Switzerland); or
Firearms certificate or
shotgun licence; or
Identity card issued by the
Electoral Office for Northern
Ireland
Acceptable non-photo evidence of
identity:
Documents issued by a
government department,
incorporating the persons name
and residential address or their
date of birth. E.g.
A current UK full driving
licence old version (not
List 2: Evidence of address or date of birth
Instrument of a court appointment
(such as a grant of probate,
bankruptcy); or
Current council tax demand letter or
statement; or
Current (within the last 3 months) bank
statements, or credit/debit card
statements issued by a regulated
financial sector firm in the UK, EU or
JMSLG equivalent jurisdiction; or
A file note of a visit by a member of
the firm to the address concerning(home visit); or
An electoral register search showing
residence in the current or most recent
electoral year (can be done via
http://newcorp.192.com/search/index.c
fm); or
A recent (last available) utility bill (gas,
water, electricity, telephone not
mobile phone bills); it must be a bill or
statement of account (not
correspondence); or
Valid photo card driving licence (full or
provisional); or
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provisional licences); or
Evidence of entitlement to a
state or local authority
funded benefit (including
housing benefit and council
tax benefit), tax credit,
pension, educational or
other grant; or
Documents issued by
HMRC, such as PAYE
coding notices and
statements of account (NB:
employer issued documents
such as P60s are not
acceptable)
End of year tax deduction
certificates.
A current UK full driving licence old
version (not provisional licences); or
Evidence of entitlement to a state or a
local authority funded benefit
(including housing benefit and council
tax benefit), tax credit, pension,
educational or other grant; or
Documents issued by HMRC, such as
PAYE coding notices and statements
of account (NB: employer issued
documents such as P60s are not
acceptable);or
A firearms/shotgun certificate; or
A solicitors letter confirming recent
house purchase or land previousaddress).
When accepting evidence of identity from a customer, it is important that we make
sufficient checks on the evidence provided to satisfy us of the customers identity,
and that we keep a record of the checks made.
Checks on photo ID may include:
Visual likeness against the customer
Does the date of birth on the evidence match the apparent age of the
customer?
Is the ID valid?
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Is the spelling of names the same as other documents provided by the
customer?
Checks on secondary evidence of ID may include:
Do the addresses match the address given on the photo ID?
Does the name of the customer match with the name on the photo ID?
Electronic verification
As a secondary proof of Identification, We also screen customers on electronic
verification for those that we can not have enough proof of identification in hard paper
Electronic verification must be done using our software provider Safe Credit.
Electronic verification should meet a standard level of confirmation before it can be
relied upon. In circumstances that do not give rise to suspicion or significant risk ofimpersonation fraud, the standard level of confirmation is:
One match on an individuals full name and current address, and
A second match on the full name and either his current address or his date of
birth.
Where the customer is not physically present for identification purposes we must
obtain further evidence of identity in line with our stated policy. This means that we
will either ask for further forms of identity or perform further checks to verify the
information supplied.
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The system is also able to detect linked (aggregate) transactions which are identified
by:
- Similar/same names/surnames
- Matching ID number
- Similar/same telephone number / address
-
Customers who cannot provide the standard evidence
Some of our customers may not be able to produce identification information to meet
the standard requirement, e.g. migrant workers, refugees and asylum seekers,
dependent spouses/partners or minors. In these cases we will need an approach that
compensates for the difficulties that such customers may face in providing the
standard evidence of identity.
We must record why the standard requirements cannot reasonably be applied.
The following table provides examples of documents that provide evidence of identity
for some types of financially excluded customers. The list is not exhaustive. Any
problems should be referred to the MLRO.
Customer Documents(s)
Economic National Passport, or
Migrants National Identity Card (nationals of EEA)
Refugees(Those that are Immigration Status Document with Residence Permit, or
not on benefit)
IND travel document (i.e. Blue Convention Travel doc, or Red
Stateless Persons doc, or Brown Certificate of identity
doc)
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Where we decide that a customer cannot reasonably meet the standard identification
requirement, and the provisions in the table above cannot be met, we may accept as
identification evidence a letter or statement from an appropriate person who knows
the individual, that indicates that the person is who he says he is.
Some categories of financially excluded customers may represent a higher risk of
money laundering. We will consider enhanced monitoring of transactions conducted
by anyone assessed as such.
Non face to face customers
Non face-to-face customers present an inherent risk of impersonation fraud which we
must take account of in framing our internal policies and procedures. The MLR 2007
requires that we apply enhanced due diligence measures, on a risk-sensitive basis,
when we dont physically meet our customers.
Therefore, we must apply additional verification checks to mitigate the risk of
impersonation fraud. These checks may include:
Requiring additional documents, data or information to verify the customers
identity
Applying supplementary measures to verify the documents supplied
Requiring the first transaction to be carried out through an account in the
customers name with a UK or EU regulated bank or one from a comparable
jurisdiction.
Telephone contact with the customer at a home or business number which
has already been verified, using it to verify additional aspects of personal
identity information provided during the application process.
Communicating with the customer at an address which has already been
verified, for example by letter.
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Photocopied identity documents can be accepted as evidence of ID provided that
each copy document has an original certification by an appropriate person to confirm
that the person is who they claim to be.
An appropriate person is an independent professional person who is not already a
friend or relative of the applicant. For example:
Family GP
Accountants
Civil Servant
Teacher
Solicitor
Notary
Post Office Branch employee
Employer
In addition to providing a written certification on the copy document to confirm the
identification of the applicant, the certifying individual should also provide their
business contact details.
Customers other than private individuals (such as companies)
General Obligations
Certain information about the entity should be obtained as a standard requirement.
We will then assess the risk of money laundering or terrorist financing, based on the
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combination of factors outlined in our risk matrix. We will then decide the extent to
which the identity of the entity should be verified, using reliable, independent source
documents, data or information. We will require information in respect of some of the
individuals behind or connected to the customer for the purpose of being satisfied
that we know who the beneficial owners of the entity are.
As part of the standard evidence, we must know the names of all individual beneficial
owners who own or control more than 25% of the customer, even where these
interests are held indirectly.
Information must be obtained on the nature and purpose of the business relationship
and anticipated size and volume of transactions. We do this by asking our clients to
complete our Basic Information Report. See attached B
Corporate customers
We will obtain the following as standard in relation to corporate customers:
Full Name
Registered Number
We will also verify the identity of the corporate entity from:
Either a search of the relevant company registry
Or confirmation of the companys listing on a regulated market (see the FSA
handbook glossary for a definition of regulated market)
Or a copy of the companys certificate of incorporation
This standard evidence is likely to be sufficient to verify the identity of most corporate
customers. If, however, any of the circumstances outlined in our risk matrix exist then
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require additional information to be provided in order to be satisfied as to the
customers identity, including, where appropriate, the nature and purpose of the
customers business activities and the source of funds.
In general the structure, ownership, purposes and activities of many private
companies will be clear and understandable.
The standard evidence above on corporate customers should be obtained and
verified, plus, additionally, the following information should be obtained and verified:
Names of all directors (or equivalent)
Names of beneficial owners/shareholders holding over
25%
Names of all directors (or equivalent)
Other entities
Further guidance on verifying the identity of a range of non-personal entitles is
provided in the JMLSG Anti-Money Laundering guidance for FSA regulated firms.
If any of these types of organisation wish to use our service please refer the matter to
the MLRO.
PROCEDURE FOR REPORTING SUSPICIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES
Any member of staff, who is suspicious that a transaction may involve money
laundering or who becomes aware in the course of their work that someone else is
involved in money laundering, must make a disclosure to the MLRO using the report
form found in attachment. Copies of the report form are also to be found in the
central Database
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Once completed, the form should be printed off. The member of staff making the
report must sign and date the form or click on suspicious box in the system to create
a digital ISAR which will be sent automatically to the MLRO.
The form must then be hand delivered by the reporting member of staff to the MLRO.
The MLRO will sign a receipt to show date and time of report.
Upon receipt of the form by the MLRO, they will then decide what is to be done as a
result of the report, e.g., whether the matter must be reported to the SOCA or not, or
further enquiries made and record its decision and the reason for it on the report form
on the Database. The member of staff concerned must be informed of the decision
and the reasons for it.
If the matter is referred to the SOCA the MLRO will be responsible for completing the
SOCA report form and discussing with the reporting member of staff how matters
with the client/transaction are to be conducted from that stage, bearing in mind that
POCA prohibits us from continuing with the prohibited act which is being reported to
SOCA. The SOCA report form must be signed off by the MLRO or her deputy or, in
both of their absence, a director.
In accordance with the tipping off provisions of POCA, the report must not be
discussed with the customer.
We must not proceed with a transaction whilst we await consent from SOCA. SOCA
is given 7 working days (sat/sun or bank holidays not included) to consider the report.
If we hear nothing then we may continue with the transaction but not inform the clientabout the report. SOCA may give consent to proceed earlier than this time limit. They
may also refuse consent in which case they have a further 31 calendar days
(including sat/sun or bank holidays) to further consider the report. After this they must
either begin proceedings or allow the transaction to continue. Attached M shows our
SOCA reporting timetable.
The MLRO will report using one of the existing standard methods and in the majority
of cases will utilise SAR Online. (www.soca.gov.uk).
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If the MLRO decides to use any other method fax, disc, CD ROM or post she will
use the standard SARs form, which must be typed.
Any paper file for each matter will be kept by the Compliance director, who should be
notified of each matter.
There must be no record on the Customer file or on the computer system which
refers in any way to suspicious circumstances reporting, money laundering, etc., to
avoid the risk of tipping off. It is a criminal offence to inform a customer that a SAR
has been submitted, or to inform them of an investigation into their affairs.
All records of SAR will be kept in the central reporting file, which is kept in the
MLROs office.
Suspicion Indicators
The following lists are provided for staff as an aid to whether a particular transaction
may be suspicious. The list is not exhaustive and staff should consider all the
circumstances of a particular transaction before deciding whether to report any
issues to the MLRO.
New customers and occasional or one-off transactions:
Checking identity is proving difficult.
The customer is reluctant to provide details of their identity.
There is no genuine reason for the customer using the services of an MSB
A cash transaction is unusually large.
The cash is in used notes and/or small denominations.
The customer requests currency in large denomination notes.
The customer will not disclose the source of cash.
The explanation for the business and/or the amounts involved is not credible.
A series of transactions are structured just below the regulatory threshold for
due diligence identity checks.
The customer has made an unusual request for collection or delivery.
Transactions having no apparent purpose or which make no obvious
financial sense, or which seem to involve unnecessary complexity.
Unnecessary routing of funds through third parties.
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Regular and established customers.
The transaction is different from the normal business of the customer.
The size of frequency of the transaction is not consistent with the normal
activities of the customer.
The pattern of transactions has changed since the business relationship was
established.
Money transfers to high-risk jurisdictions without reasonable explanation,
which are not consistent with the customers usual foreign business dealings.
Sudden increases in the frequency/value of transactions of a particular
customer without reasonable explanation.
Examples where customer identification issues have potential to indicate suspicious
activity.
The customer refuses or appears reluctant to provide information requested.
There appears to be inconsistencies in the information provided by the
customer.
The customers area of residence is inconsistent with other profile details
such as employment.
An address appears vague or unusual.
The supporting documentation does not add validity to the other information
provided by the customer.
The customer is in a hurry to rush a transaction through, with promises to
provide the information later.
Examples of activity that might suggest to staff that there could be potential terrorist
activity.
The customer is unable to satisfactorily explain the source of income.
Frequent address changes.
Media reports on suspected or arrested terrorists or groups.
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RECORD KEEPING
CDD and transaction records
We will store records of all transactions for 5 years from the conclusion of thetransaction on behalf of our customers or the end of the relationship.
The records we must keep are:
1. copies of or references to the evidence of the customers ID obtained
under our CDD requirements; and
2. the supporting evidence and records in respect of the business
relationships and occasional transactions, which are subject of CDD orongoing monitoring.
SAR PROCEDURE
STAFF MLRO
SAR FILE
SOCA
Report any suspicionsSTOP TRANSACTION
Use internal report formNo information as to suspicionsto customer
If AppropriateSubmit SAR
Uses prescribedmethod
If Necessary further information about circumstances obtained
Keep records for 5years
7 workingdaysNo consent
LCCTransaction Continue as normal. No information to client about report
LCC
7 working days-consent given
31 calendar daysNo information on reportTo be given to customer
No report deemednecessary
Consent
No ConsentTransactionRefused
Customer
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All records of CDD documentation are scanned and upload into our operational
system linked in the customer unique reference number.
INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL SAR RECORDS
As previously indicated, all internal reports will be kept on the SAR file as opposed to
the customer file. The report will be kept for 5 years.
In addition to this all SAR submitted including correspondence with SOCA or HMRC
will be kept for unlimited period of time.
TRAINING RECORDS
The company maintains records of all AML training undertaken by staff, the date it
was provided and the results of any tests if applicable. These records will be kept for
5 years following the end of employment with the company.
AGENTS RECORDS
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ANNEX I
Terms & Conditions
Ant-Money Laundering and Bribery Prevention
Policies and Procedures
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As used in our Terms and Conditions, the terms:
"Prohibited purpose"means any unlawful purpose; the purpose of making or receiving payment for gambling services, gamblingchips or gambling credits; the purpose of making or receiving payment for banking or other financial services; or the purpose ofsending a payment to yourself as the recipient;
"Recipient"means the person identified as the beneficiary of a money transfer (whether that money transfer is initiated by a senderusing the Service or by a person using another money transmission service);
"Sender"means the person who initiates the carrying out of a money transfer by using Service;
Authorised person is the person who is formally and properly empowered to perform on behalf of the sender.
"Transaction"means each money transfer that you initiate under, and each other use that you make of, the Service;
"We", "our"or "us"means LCC Trans-Sending, Ltd., which is a company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales and
whose registered office is at Units 3-4 Sycamore Court, 168-170 Bermondsey Street, SE1 3TQ London.
"Service"means any or all of the services for money transfer which are made available by us;
"Site"means the website operated by us to provide online money transmission services and related information facilities;
UTN means the unique transaction number which will be issued to you and which the recipient will required to provide in order toauthorise us or our agents to make payment to the recipient; and
"You"or "your"means any person who uses the Site or the Service, whether as a sender or as a recipient.
Business Day means official working hours excluding weekends and public holidays.
Value Date : means the date on which a transaction actually takes place.
Payment order means the instruction to transfer funds sent via paper and/or electronic means.
All references in Our Terms (unless otherwise stated) (a) to a person or personsshall include any natural person, company, firm, partnership, trust, public body orother organisation; (b) to clauses are to clauses of Our Terms; (c) to anylegislation (including statutes, statutory instruments, statutory provisions orregulations) shall include them as amended or re-enacted from time to time; and(d) made in the singular shall include the plural and vice versa.
1 MONEY TRANSFERS - OUR OBLIGATIONS
1.1 Before agreeing to undertake a transaction we will provide you with a draft contract or payment order which,together with these Terms, will set out the information which we are obliged to provide to you
(a) The maximum total fee that the Sender will be charged by us, together with a breakdown where applicable. Ifwe believe that person to whom you send the money may also have to pay a fee, then we will tell you.
(b) An indication of the exchange rate that we will apply to your transaction, or the reference exchange rate uponwhich the actual exchange rate will be based. If a further exchange rate may be applied we will tell you toexpect this.
(c) Information on where the person should collect the money from and what they have to do, if it is to be madeavailable in cash
(d) An indication of the maximum time that it will take for the transaction to be completed i.e. the time until fundswill be available to the person to whom you are sending the money.
(e) Information on cancellation procedures and any charges for cancelling or amending a transaction(f) In relation to any Money Transfer that we have agreed to perform for you,
(a) if we are in receipt of your onward payment instructions by the Value Date and time we specify, as soonas practicable after the Value Date (or, if the Value Date is not a Business Day, as soon as practicableafter the first Business Day following the Value Date); or (b) if we are not in receipt of your onwardpayment instructions by the Value Date and time we specify, as soon as practicable after we havereceived your onward payment instructions, but you should be aware that it can take more than 5 (five)Business Days for the funds to clear, depending on local banking arrangements.
1.2 Upon completion of a transaction we will provide you with the following in writing:(a) A transaction reference number that is unique to your payment(b) Confirmation of the exact amount we are sending for you(c) The charges or fees that you have paid to us for this service, together with breakdown where applicable.(d) The amount of the Transaction in the currency used in the payment order.(e) The amount of the Transaction in the currency in which the Recipient will receive the money.
(f) The date on which we received the payment order from the Sender.(g) The exchange rate that has been applied to your transaction(h) Information on where the person to whom you are sending the money can collect it or confirmation of the bank
to which the money has been sent
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
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(i) When the money will be available for the person to whom you are sending it and whether this timescale isdefinite or the best estimate that we can make
(j) In the case of cash collections, what the beneficiary has to do in order to collect the money.(k) The procedure to follow if you have a need to query this transaction. We will advise you how long it will take us
to provide an answer or an update.
1.3 Our agreement with you is that we will take reasonable care to provide the Service. As such, we agree to provideyou with the money transfer services and the related information facilities made available from time to time by us.
1.4 We do not accept any responsibility to you for:(a) the goods or services which you pay for by using the Service;(b) malfunctions in communications facilities which cannot reasonably be considered to be under our control and
that may affect the accuracy or timeliness of messages you send to us;(c) any losses or delays in transmission of messages arising out of the use of any Internet access service provider
or caused by any browser or other software which is not under our control;(d) viruses caused by third parties;
1.5 We have no obligation to you to initiate or perform a money transfer or other transaction as part of theService if:
(a) we are unable to obtain satisfactory evidence of your identity;(b) we have reason to believe that the transaction message is incorrect, unauthorised or forged;(c) you provide us with incorrect or incomplete information or if your send order is not given to us sufficiently in
advance to allow for timely provision of the requested transaction,and we do not accept any liability for damages resulting from non-payment or delay in payment of a moneytransfer to a recipient or failure to perform a transaction under the Service by reason of any of these matters .
1.6 The information the Sender needs to provide in order for the transaction to be executed:
(a) Senders full name, address, date of birth, phone number, nationality, occupation, Identification (passport, drivelicence or EEA ID) for all transactions, and proof of source of money for transactions equal or greater thanEuros 5000 per month.
(b) Beneficiarys full name, phone number, account number, bank name.(c) We may request further information if necessary.
1.7 We may refuse to provide the Service (in whole or in part) to you if we understand that you dont have enoughinformation to follow the regulatory or governmental authority.
1.8 We may suspend the operation of the Service in whole or in part if, in our absolute discretion, we consider itappropriate to do so by reason of any circumstances beyond our control. We undertake that if the Service isinterrupted (whether by us, any third party service provider or otherwise) for any reason we will take reasonable careto minimise the duration of any interruption. Provided we comply with this undertaking, we shall not be liable to youfor any loss or liability which may be suffered or incurred by you as a result of any such interruption, even if causedby our negligence, except where any such interruption is caused by our fraud.
2 MONEY TRANSFERS - YOUR OBLIGATIONS
2.1 You agree to pay our charges for each money transfer or other transaction which you initiate or request under the
Service. Before we can perform any of Our Services for you, you must register with us. Inorder to complete your registration, you must provide us with all the details we require from you, including details relatingto your identity and proof of address and any other information we may require from you to enable us to complete our anti-money laundering procedures.
2.2 You will promptly supply us with all information and documentation which we may ask you for at any time to enableus to comply with any legal requirements on us relating to our Services, including as required by Third EuropeanDirective 2007.
2.3 You may authorise another living individual to provide us with instructions on your behalf. In these circumstances,we will treat the instructions of the Authorised Person as if they came from you.
2.4 You are responsible for the completeness and accuracy of all information you provide to us at any time, includingany in your request and your nominated account details. You must always provide us with instructions, and makesure any authorised person provides us with instructions, in the English language.
2.5 You acknowledge and agree that:
(a) when you register with us or submit a send order, you will provide us with true, accurate, current and completeinformation and sign the receipt to confirm it;(b) you will maintain and promptly update such information to keep it true, accurate, current and complete;(c) you will not use the Service for or in connection with any prohibited purpose;(d) you will not initiate a money transfer or other transaction under the Service in breach of these Terms and
Conditions or any other restriction or requirement of use described on the Site; and(e) You are responsible for the security of the UTN.
2.6 You acknowledge and agree that information about you, and the services we provide to you are confidential,however may be provided by us from time to time to regulatory or governmental authorities, bodies or agencieswhere we are required by law to do so.
2.4 All information must be kept in our data base for up 5 years.
2.7 All currency converted under the Service is converted at our rate of exchange.
2.8 You will be liable to us for all losses which we suffer or incur relating to any fraudor fraudulent activity by you at anytime.
3 CANCELLATION AND REFUNDS
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3.1 You have the right to cancel orders up to the time at which payment has been made to the recipient. You mayexercise this right by:
(a) telephoning us on (+44) 020 7378 1100;(b) writing to us at Units 3 -4 Sycamore Court, 168-170 Bermondsey St, SE1 3TQ;(c) sending us a fax to (+44) 020 7378 1220; or(d) e-mailing us at [email protected] will accept any notice which indicates, in whatever form of words that you wish to cancel your agreement with us.
3.2 If you exercise your right to cancel under clause 3.1 after you have sent a money transfer order to us, we will
reimburse any payments which you made to us before cancellation, but:(a) We will not reimburse you if we have paid the money transfer to the recipient before we receive your notice of
cancellation.(b) We may make a cancellation charge if the reason for the return of the money is not caused by our part, only
the net value of the transfer will be reimbursed. We will keep the commission previously charged. Reimbursedcannot exceed 10% of the total value of the paymen