© 2010 ibm corporation using cloud computing to deliver innovation and efficiency
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© 2010 IBM Corporation
Using cloud computing to deliver innovation and efficiency
© 2010 IBM Corporation2
IBM Cloud Computing
Why Cloud Computing – Why Now !Today’s IT infrastructure is under tremendous pressure and is finding it difficult to keep up…
In distributed computing environments, up to 85 percent of computing capacity sits idle
70 percent is spent on maintaining current IT infrastructures versus adding new capabilities
85% idle 70%
Source: IDC, Virtualization 2.0: The Next Phase in Customer Adoption, Doc #204904, Dec 2006
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
$300
19971998
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20012002
20032004
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20072008
20092010
Installed Base(M Units)
Spending(US$B)
0
5
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1996
Power and cooling costs x8
IT Management and admin costs x4
New server spending
© 2010 IBM Corporation3 Cloud Computing - Strategic View
IBM Cloud Computing
IBM Confidential3
A user experience & business model
• Standardized, self service offerings
• Pay only for what you use - Flexibly priced
• Improved Performance
“Cloud Computing” is an IT Services Delivery Model where IT resources are provisioned in highly virtualized environment and
delivered to end user over a network
“Cloud Computing” is an IT Services Delivery Model where IT resources are provisioned in highly virtualized environment and
delivered to end user over a network
An infrastructure management and services delivery method
• Virtualized resources
• Managed as a single large resource
• Delivered services with elastic scaling
Business PerspectiveBusiness Perspective IT PerspectiveIT Perspective
© 2010 IBM Corporation4
IBM Cloud Computing
Cloud computing .. Evolution
Consolidation
Virtualization
Standardizeand automate
Reduce infrastructure complexity
Reduce staffing requirements
Manage fewer things better
Lower operational costs
Remove physical resource boundaries
Increase hardware utilization
Reduce hardware costs
Simplify deployments
Standardize services Automated Provisioning Elastic scalability Always Available Pay per Use Simplified user interface
Cloud
© 2010 IBM Corporation5
IBM Cloud Computing
What is different about cloud computing?
With cloud computingWithout cloud computing
Virtualized resources Automated service
management Standardized services
Location independent
Rapid scalability Self-service
Software Hardware
Storage Networking
Software
Hardware
Storage
Networking
Software
Hardware
Storage
Networking
Note: Elements of cloud computing taken from NIST, Gartner, Forrester and IDC cloud computing definitions
© 2010 IBM Corporation6
IBM Cloud Computing
Risk & Compliance
34,000-employee bank deploying a private cloud from IBM to centralize management of desktops via an enterprise class data center rather than at the user stations.
Gets greater remote flexibility without sacrificing control.
Employee Productivity
Enable collaboration across global employees as well as its network of customers, partners and suppliers.
IBM LotusLive has 18 million users in 99 countries
Analytics & Security
Design and demonstration of a secure cloud infrastructure for defense and intelligence networks; insights about cyber attacks, network, system or application failures, while automatically preventing disruptions.
Time to ValueCreates an ecosystem for PayPal 3rd Party developers
Reduces developer effort to deploy a work environment with seamless PayPal Test Sandbox access
Companies have different motivations for leveraging cloud
© 2010 IBM Corporation7
IBM Cloud Computing
Businesses that implement cloud computing are seeing significant results
Reduced IT labor cost by 50 percent in configuration, operations, management and monitoring
Improved capital utilization by 75 percent, significantly reducing resources costs
Reduced provisioning cycle times from weeks to minutes
Improved quality, eliminating 30 percent of software defects
Reduced end user IT support costs by up to 40 percent
Reduction in Energy Consumption
© 2010 IBM Corporation8
IBM Cloud Computing
IT benefits from cloud computing are real
Test provisioning Weeks Minutes
Change management Months Days/hours
Release management Weeks Minutes
Service access Administered Self-service
Standardization Complex Reuse/share
Metering/billing Fixed cost Variable cost
Server/storage utilization 10–20% 70–90%
Payback period Years Months
SOURCE: Based on IBM and client experience.
Increasing speed and
flexibility
Reducing costs
Results from IBM cloud computing engagements
© 2010 IBM Corporation9
IBM Cloud Computing
Cloud Adoption – Industry Drivers
CAPEX PressuresCostReduction
• Cross Industry• Telecoms• Insurance• Utilities
Changing BusinessConditions
DeploymentFlexibility
• Media• Manufacturing• Retail• Utilities
Driving OperationalEfficiency
Speed to Implement
• CSI• Government• Healthcare
OrganizationalDevelopment & Stability
Best Practices Compliance & Security
• Banking• Government• Retail
* Content from Gartner
© 2010 IBM Corporation10
IBM Cloud Computing
Cloud Adoption – Inhibitors
Security– Privacy of Data and ICAP– Perceived Loss of control over Physical & Informational assets
Unproven ROI– Quantifiable Investment Returns– Doubts about true cost savings
Stability & Reliability– Off Premises Infrastructure– Performance / stability over network
Integration Issues– Integration can be complex & expensive– Scared to touch production / mission critical applications
© 2010 IBM Corporation11
IBM Cloud Computing
Less ControlMany companies and governments are
uncomfortable with the idea of their information located on systems they do not control. Providers must offer a high degree of security transparency to help put customers at ease.
Data Security
Migrating workloads to a shared network and compute infrastructure increases the potential for unauthorized exposure. Authentication and access technologies become increasingly important.
Reliability
High availability will be a key concern. IT departments will worry about a loss of service should outages occur. Mission critical applications may not run in the cloud without strong availability guarantees.
Compliance
Complying with SOX, HIPAA and other regulations may prohibit the use of clouds for some applications. Comprehensive auditing capabilities are essential.
Security Management
Providers must supply easy controls to manage firewall and security settings for applications and runtime environments in the cloud.
Cloud Computing – Risks
© 2010 IBM Corporation12
IBM Cloud Computing
LegacySystem
CP/BP
Business
DataEng
Operation Team
ServicePortal
ServicePortal
ResourceRequest
ApprovalProcess
Cloud PlatformAdmin
Cloud mgmt SystemCloud mgmt System
Provisioning
Workflow
Monitoring
OpenG/W
OpenG/W
Prod. Farm
Dev. Farm
Submit
Open APILibrary
UAPS
LBSP
K-WeatherK-WeatherMobile user
Cloud Computing in Action
1111Service Planning
2222협의 완료3333Req for resources for development
4444Review
5555Submit
DevSV
Weather Service Development6666 Dev,Test
Open API Install/Develop
Service Test7777Req for Resource in production
8888Approve
9999Submit
10101010Implement Service
WAPWAPDB
Weather Service
Open API Install/Dev.
Weather Fcsting
4444Approve
© 2010 IBM Corporation13
IBM Cloud Computing
IBM’s Energy and Utility Solution Portfolio addresses a utility’s business and technology needs across the full energy value chain
De
liv
ery
Op
tio
ns
Power GenerationOptimization
(PGO)
Plant OperationsFleet OptimizationSupply Expansion
Transmission & Distribution Operations
Mobile Workforce MgmtAsset Lifecycle MgmtSupply Chain Mgmt
CorporateSupportServices
Human ResourcesAccounting
Payroll
Customer Operations Transformation (COT)
Customer CareCustomer Management
Customer Systems
Intelligent Utility Network (IUN)
InfrastructureServers, storage, communications networks and equipment and associated services
Solution Architecture for Energy& Utilities Framework (SAFE)
Physical and Cyber Security
IUN Communications NetworksIUN Security
Distributed Energy Resources
Smart Metering & BeyondGrid OperationsElectric Vehicles
© 2010 IBM Corporation14
IBM Cloud Computing
Smarter ways of managing power transmission and distribution have evolved (Intelligent Networks / Smarter GRIDs)
Cloud fitment in Energy Transmission & Distribution
Remote Asset Monitoring
NetworkAnalytics
Advance / SmartMeters
Automated Meter
Management
WorkforceManagement
Need for highly efficient, reliable and scalable IT infrastructure
Focus on managing application and data flow not the infrastructure
Monitoring and Event Co-relation is the Key – systems should be able to communicate anywhere to anywhere and MUST not fail
Cloud infrastructure will help drive the new initiatives effectively taking complexity out of management
Creation of Shared Private Cloud will help reduce on IT investments dramatically while building enough flexibility in system
Meter Data Mgmt
Data Collection Engine
© 2010 IBM Corporation15
IBM Cloud Computing
Infinite scalability, guaranteed performance and nearly “always-on” is the requirement of day from IT perspective
Data center houses large number of heterogeneous components for computing with an infrastructure to distribute power and provide cooling - Energy Cost as dominant factor in TCO
Cloud computing bring many opportunities to reduce energy / power consumption :
• Cloud computing enables efficient application and data management – reduction in overall hardware requirements
• Increase in efficiency of servers – continuous monitoring and reconfiguration of virtual servers ensure reduction in idle time of hardware – least energy wasted
How Cloud computing will help conserve Energy
© 2010 IBM Corporation16
IBM Cloud Computing
How do I get started with cloud computing?
How can I develop a Cloud Strategy for my organization?
Which business areas should I consider for cloud?
How can I standardize business processes using cloud applications and services?
How do I innovate faster and can cloud help?
What business value will I achieve by moving to cloud?
Which services will be relevant for my organization?
Which services can be migrated to cloud?
How ready is my existing application architecture to move to cloud environment?
How much I can save by moving to cloud?
What should be my transformation roadmap?
Cloud is Real with right Strategy
Cloud Adoption – ?? Confusion Continues ??
© 2010 IBM Corporation17
IBM Cloud Computing
Define cloud strategy and roadmap
Assess cloud deployment models, service options and workloads
Plan cloud strategy and roadmap
Choose initial project
IBM recommends a practical approach to cloud computing
Start with an isolated private cloud deployment
Choose low-risk workload such as test and development
Standardize applications and systems
Deploy self-service portal
Roll out cloud across the enterprise
Enable additional workloads on private cloud
Add new users
Use trusted public cloud services to supplement data center capabilities
Pilot and Deploy
Extend and Evolve
Plan and Prepare
Condition the existing infrastructure for cloud
• Virtualize and automate existing systems
• Add service management, service catalog
© 2010 IBM Corporation18
IBM Cloud Computing
Define cloud strategy and roadmap
Assess cloud deployment models, service options and workloads
Plan cloud strategy and roadmap
Choose initial project
IBM have Offerings to match
Start with an isolated private cloud deployment
Choose low-risk workload such as test and development
Standardize applications and systems
Deploy self-service portal
Roll out cloud across the enterprise
Enable additional workloads on private cloud
Add new users
Use trusted public cloud services to supplement data center capabilities
Pilot and Deploy
Extend and Evolve
Plan and Prepare
Condition the existing infrastructure for cloud
• Virtualize and automate existing systems
• Add service management, service catalog
Cloud Consulting –
Workload AnalyzerCloudBurst
Information Protection Services
Smart Business
Test Cloud
Smart Business Desktop
Cloud
Smart Business Storage Cloud
Compute on Demand Cloud
© 2010 IBM Corporation19
IBM Cloud Computing
19 Cloud Computing 04/21/23
Thank you!
Dhiraj GargCloud Computing
dhirajgarg@in.ibm.com
98100 46791
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