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The NorthImmigrants (8.47)

Why did the Irish leave their homeland?

1. ______________________________________________________________________________2. ______________________________________________________________________________3. ______________________________________________________________________________4. ______________________________________________________________________________5. ______________________________________________________________________________

Irish Immigrants

-immigrants are _________________________________________

-they do the __________________________________________________________________________

-lived __________________________________________________

Irish have ____________________________________________________________________________

-Built _______________________________________

-Built _______________________________________

Potato Famine Video

What effect did England have on the potato famine?

German Immigrants

-Flee Germany after a failed revolution

-Many working class looking for job opportunities

Know-Nothing Party

-Anti-_____________________________

-Anti-_____________________________

-Nativists—_______________________________________________________________________

-wanted to _______________________________________________________________________

-to prevent _______________________________________ from ever holding

___________________________.

Industrial Revolution (8.73)

• Began in _______________________________________________

• Began building _________________________________(made ________________)

– ___________________________________________-created by

____________________________________-helped produce stronger, thinner

__________________________________

• Powered the ____________________________ by _______________________

• _____________________________________ smuggles mill plans out of Great Britain

– Built a mill in _________________________________

– Mills spring up all over __________________________________________

– _______________________________________________________________________.

– Built next to ____________________________________________________________-

Mill Life

• Hired entire __________________________________

• Built ______________________________________________________

• Company __________________________________________________

– Started paying with ____________________to the store—debt

Lowell System

• Created by _______________________________________________________

• Used ____________________________________________________________

• Everything done at __________________________:

______________________________________________________________________________

• Textile mills ______________________________________________________________________________-

--”________________________________”

• They lived at the ______________________________ and had to follow

__________________________________

Workers Organize

• Workers demand _______________________________________________________

• Organize ________________________________________________

• Unions organize _____________________________

Sarah G. Bagley

• Founder of _________________________________________________________________

Innovation (8.73)

Eli Whitney

1798

• Interchangeable Parts: _________________________________________

– Easier to _________________________________

– Easier to _________________________________

Robert Fulton

• Made the first ____________________________ named ________________________________

• Allowed for ____________________________________________________________________

Peter Cooper

• Built the 1st _________________________________________ named

_________________________________

• By 1860, _____________________________ of track and every

___________________________________________________________________________

Samuel F. B. Morse

• Invented the ____________________________________________________

• Developed ____________________________________________________

– Series of _________________________________ representing the

____________________________________________________

John Deere-1837

• Designed a ____________________________________________

• Allows ____________________________________________________________________

Cyrus McCormick-1837

• Invented a _________________________________________ to effectively

________________________________________________________

– Called the _______________________________________________________________

Elias Howe

• Invented the _____________________________________________________

Isaac Singer

• Made _________________________________________________________________________

• By 1860, ______________________________________________________________