1 spss macros for computing standard errors without plausible values

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1

SPSS MACROS FOR COMPUTING STANDARD ERRORS WITHOUT PLAUSIBLE VALUES

Pseudo-stratum

School R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8

1 1 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5

1 2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

2 3 1.5 0.5 1.5 0.5 1.5 0.5 1.5 0.5

2 4 0.5 1.5 0.5 1.5 0.5 1.5 0.5 1.5

3 5 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.5

3 6 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.5

4 7 1.5 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.5 1.5

4 8 0.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.5 0.5

5 9 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

5 10 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5

• PISA Replication methods for multistage sample : Fays method

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Computation of Standard Errors

2

3

• PISA2009 SAS student data file

Computation of Standard Errors

• Student Final Weight : W_FSTUWT

• 80 replicates : W_FSTR1 to W_FSTR80

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• How to weight the data in SPSS?

Computation of Standard Errors

5

Computation of Standard Errors

• How to weight the data in SPSS?

• SPSS uses as denominator for estimating STD

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Computation of Standard Errors

Computation of statistic for the 80 replicates …

7

Computation of Standard Errors

8

• Structure of SPSS macros for the computation of SE:– Selection of variables (DEP=)– Iteration of the SPSS procedure on the final

weight and 80 (default) replicates (NREP=)– Data files manipulation and computation of the

SE– Computation of limits if required– Selection of statistics (STAT=)

Computation of Standard Errors

9

Computation of Standard Errors

10

• Use of the limit criteria– Number of students– Number of schools– Number of variables of the BYVAR statement

for defining the population of reference

Computation of Standard Errors

11

Computation of Standard Errors

StdDev and SE of HISEI by CNT and Gender

12

Computation of Standard Errors

13

• SPSS macros for:– Univariate statistics

• Means (MCR_SE_UNIV)• Percentages (MCR_SE_GrpPct)

– Multivariate statistics• Correlation (MCR_SE_COR)• Regression (MCR_SE_REG)

Computation of Standard Errors

14

Computation of Standard Errors

Percentage of students by grade (ST01Q01) within Country and Gender categories

15

Computation of Standard Errors

Percentage of students by grade (ST01Q01) within countries and Gender categories

16

Computation of Standard Errors

Correlation between ESCS and MATHEFF by gender

17

Computation of Standard Errors

1

2

18

Computation of Standard Errors

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