2. history of abnormal psychology posting-1
Post on 04-Apr-2015
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History of Abnormal Psychology
Introduction to Clinical Psychology
Discussion Section #2
Abnormality: It is Not a New Phenomena
Goal:
Learn milestones (key events and figures) in the history of abnormal psychology
Procedure:
• Review Timeline
• Act out an audio tour
Act out an Audio Tour?
• Review timeline• Divide into small groups • Each group will receive scripts for their
time period. • You will have a few minutes to review and
practice your scripts• Final product: “act out” entire tour (eg.
everyone listens to room 1 as they act out their script
Tasks for Each Group(Allotted time: 10 minutes)
• Review and practice script for your era
• Identify the visuals (power point slides)
• Select individuals to read specific parts
• Select someone to operate slides with pictures
• ”.
Tour the Museum(Allotted time: 35 minutes)
• Room 1- 4 presents their materials
Abbreviated TimelineRoom 1: Stone Age
• Mental disorders treated by trephination
Abbreviated TimelineRoom 1: Early Civilizations (430-377 BC)
• Greeks and Romans
• Hipprocrates (humors, hysteria)
• Demonological explanations and treatments
• Pope Innocent and the Malleus Maleficarum (1486-1669)
Demonic Views held over from Middle Ages
• America’s witch hunt ((1692)
Abbreviated TimelineRoom 1: Middle Ages (about 500-1400’s)
Abbreviated TimelineRoom 2: Renaissance (about 1400-1700)
Rise of the Asylums
• Bethlehem hospital
• Williamsburg Virginia: first mental hospital
Weyer
Abbreviated TimelineRoom 2: Room 19th Century: Reform and Moral
Treatment
Therapeutic Reforms: Moral Therapy
• Pinel
• Tuke
• Rush
Legislative Reforms
• Dix
Abbreviated TimelineRoom 3: 1850 to 1900: Biological and
Psychological Perspectives
Biological• Kraepelin publishes
psychiatry textbook• General paresis
linked to physical cause
Psychological• Hypnotism• Mesmer• Breuer• Charcot• Freud
Abbreviated Timeline:Room 4: Post 1900
Biological Perspective• John Grey• Development of
medications and shock treatment
Psychological Perspectives
• Humanistic Theories (Jung, Adler, Maslow, Rogers)
• Behavioral Theories (Pavlov, Watson, Skinner)
Stone Age:Treatment by Trephination
PopeInnocent IV
JohnanWyer
King Henry VIII
William Tuke
Dorothea Dix
Dorothea Dix’s presentation toCongress
Emil Kraepelin
Friedrich Mesmer
Mesmerism
Hollywood depiction of mesmerism
Jean Charcot
Charcot,an advocate for hynosis
Sigmund Freud
Freud’s Office
Freud:Ready for aclient
ManfredSakel
CarlJung
AlfredAdler
AbrahamMaslow
Carl Rogers
Humanistic Psychotherapy
IvanPavlov
J.B. Watson
BF.Skinner
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