2011 annual innovation study
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2011 Annual Innovation Study
South Africa
This report is solely for the use of client personnel. No part of it may be circulated, quoted, or reproduced for
distribution outside the client organization without prior written approval from Innovation Agency. This material was
produced by Innovation Agency based on client interaction; it is not a complete record of the discussion.
About the 2011 Annual Innovation Study
2011 Annual Innovation Study Results
About the 2011 Annual Innovation Study
Purpose of the Innovation Study
Research methodology
Survey questions
Respondent demographics
Page 4
Purpose of the Innovation Study
In the highly competitive market that organisations in South Africa find themselves, ameans of differentiation is of paramount importance. Innovation is seen as one of theprimary drivers in achieving this differentiation.
This study investigates a number of aspects surrounding the level of innovation beingachieved by organisations, as perceived from a localised end-user perspective. Thestudy also explores innovation from an organisational level; whether or not innovationis promoted within organisations; and how individuals deal with ideas they may have.Further analysis delves into why individuals share their ideas with certain people. Thiswill provide insight into some of the critical success factors with regards to innovationmanagement.
The core purpose underpinning this initiative is a strategy for managing the informationacquired and turning it into insights that empower customers and organisations in newways.
Page 5
Research methodology
This report provides insight on the study conducted during 2010 and 2011. This is anadministered survey conducted during various programs and workshops offered byInnovationAgency.
The survey was administered in a controlled manner. Survey questions were designedto be opened-ended in nature, and served to gauge individual perceptions around thelevel of innovation achieved by institutions from an end-user perspective.Respondents were not given information and/ or definitions of the survey questions.
Data collected was grouped and analysed and keywords created as a means tographically represent the results of study. The 2011 Innovation Study consisted of638 respondees.
Page 6
Survey questions
The study questionnaire consisted of the following questions:
• Which South African company is the most innovative?
• Why did you rate the company as the most innovative?
• Which international company is the most innovative?
• Why did you rate the company as the most innovative?
• What should companies focus on to become innovative?
• What is your definition of innovation?
• What did you use as your source of innovation?
• Have you ever participated in innovation programs before?
• What did you like about the approach of the innovation program?
• What did you dislike about the approach of the innovation program?
• Is collaboration promoted within the organisation?
• Do you collaborate with people/ teams when developing new ideas?
• How do you collaborate?
Key thoughts
Page 7
Respondent demographics
• Study respondents represented a widespread of individuals, from various backgrounds
• Many individuals surveyed occupied middle to executive level positions within corporate South Africa
Female44%
Male56%
Gender split
African19%
Asian15%
Coloured9%
White57%
Ethnic classification
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59
Age distribution
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Income distribution
2011 Annual Innovation Study Results
Focus on innovative companies
Focus on innovation within companies
Focus on innovative companies
Most innovative South African company
Reason for rating the company innovative
Most innovative international company
Reason for rating the company innovative
Key thoughts
Page 10
Most innovative South African company
• Respondees look to be quite versed in terms of the various South African companies and their offerings
• Many companies featured in the list comprise companies that are well known and hold significant market share in their respective industries
• The top three companies are product based companies
• The list does, however, contain a fair amount of service as well as product based companies
• In the Banking Innovation Study, FNB was rated the most innovative bank. Capitec , however, was the top rated bank amongst overall South African companies
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12%
BMWCell C
Mr PriceVirginMTN
NaspersKulula
FNBShoprite & Checkers
Coca ColaOutsurance
VodacomBidvest
Multichoice Pick n Pay
CapitecDiscovery
SARSSasol
Nando'sWoolworths
SABMiller
Key thoughts
Page 11
Reason for rating the company innovative
• Respondees indicate that many individuals see innovation by how well the company is marketed and how prevalent company products have become
• The results also indicate that company marketing goes a long way to influence public perception
• Customer service did not rank highly in this category
• Respondees are also recognising companies that have grown outside of the South African footprint as innovative
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20%
Distribution modelOperating model
SuccessfulBusiness model
Agile/ adapt to changesCompany strategy
Continuously improvingMarket leader
Targeted marketCustomer service
DiverseProcesses
Customer centricTechnology
Innovative cultureDriving change
Growth of businessMarketing & ads
Products
Key thoughts
Page 12
Most innovative international company
• Apple also occupies first position on Forbes 2011 top 100 most innovative companies
• The companies featured have become well known brands and their products are part of daily living
• The top two positions are occupied by companies in the technology sector
• Apart from the Virgin group, the rest of the companies featured in this category do not belong in the financial services sector, in contrast to the innovation companies in South Africa
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
AmazonIKEAAudi
Nokia Virgin Airlines
Mercedes BenzMcDonalds
General Electric Hyundai
NikeRIM
ToyotaSony
FacebookCoca ColaSamsung
BMWMicrosoft
VirginGoogle
Apple
Key thoughts
Page 13
Reason for rating the company innovative
• The reasons given further evidence how customers identify and appreciate innovation through tangible goods
• Products was the overwhelming reason given for rating a company innovative, and technology was a distant second
• Customer service , however, was lower down the scale in this category
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%
Business modelWide appeal
Company strategyInvest in staff
AccessibleFirst to market
CompetitiveCreative/ think out the box
Customer serviceMarket leader
Customer centricDiverse
Marketing & adsGrowth of business
Continuously improvingInnovative culture
Driving changeTechnology
Products
Key thoughts
Page 14
Company focus to become innovative
• In this demographic, customers are indicating a greater need for a more individualistic approach from companies
• The responses may even show a willingness by customers to try new and different options
• The prominence of client centricity prevails in this year’s Study
• Individuals are viewing innovation as a means of company growth, and differentiation
• People may also be indicating a yearning participation in their company’s innovation initiatives
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14%
Challenge the staus quoCost factors
Take risksForward looking
Finding solutionsCompany strategy and objectives
Continuously improveAnticipate needs and changes
Willigness to changeClient solutions
Do things differentlyCustomer service
ProductsProcesses
R & DIdeas and out the box thinking
TechnologyCompetitors and market changes
Company staffPromote innovation culture
Customer needs and behaviour
Focus on innovation with organisations
Definition of innovation
Participated in innovation programs before
Reason for liking the approach
Reason for disliking the approach
Source of innovation
Do you collaborate
Collaboration promoted
How do you collaborate
Key thoughts
Page 16
Definition of innovation
• Innovation is often defined within the confines of technology, however the results show innovation can be less tangible
• For the purposes of driving innovation within organisations, however, it becomes imperative that a uniform view of the concept of innovation is adopted
• Crucial considerations when defining an innovation strategy beyond a process or methodology includes where innovation sits within the organisational structure
These were some of the responses to this question:
– Refining or coming up with process to improve productivity
– The ability to anticipate what will be required in the future and creating solutions to meet new demand
– Providing staff members the freedom to express themselves
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18%
ProfitabilitySustainability
Anticipating needs and changesImplemeting ideas
TechnologyParadigm shift
ProcessCustomer service
Continuous improvementRelevant
Finding solutionsNew offeringEnhance life
Competitive edgeImproving the existing
Satisfying needsOut the ordinary
ProductsNew ideas
Do things differently
Key thoughts
Page 17
Source of innovation
• The results suggest that organisations are using customer feedback as insights when considering new innovations
• However, this may also be an indication of how reactive companies still are, and this may be the reason for placing high reliance on the customer for input
• Many companies have yet to move into an era where current analytics are used as part input into more predictive models in order to service customers and solve problems
• Customers and colleagues were by far the most widely used source of innovation
• It is indicative of fact that employees and customers know a lot about their offerings
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
LecturesSocial media
Other company resourcesProcesses
Other technologyProblematic areas
All stakeholdersInformal meetings
MediaFormal meetings
CompetitorsGeneral conversation
Personal observationsDifferent research options
LiteratureMarket trends
InternetSuppliers
ColleaguesCustomers
Key thoughts
Page 18
Participated in innovation programs before
• Innovation as a discipline is evolving from traditional R & D to a more transverse function; from the preserve of product development to now also include more incremental changes within organisations
• Innovation initiatives will often touch on these areas within organisations:
– People
– Processes
– Philosophy
• Many individuals can identify innovative companies, however, less than half of the participants have been involved in innovation initiatives
• The results may be an indication of the limited reach and narrow focus of innovation efforts within organisations
• The above illustrates that innovation may not be priority when improvements to the organisations need to be made
• This may signal that organisations do not understand how innovation can benefit them
Yes37%
No63%
Key thoughts
Page 19
Reason for liking the approach
• Judging by the results, the success of innovation programs depends on
– The facilitation
– Program structure
– Methodology
– Approach used
– Chosen strategy
• Organisations may use innovation as a means to involve the greater community in the company’s evolution
• The freedom to explore was the top reason given for liking the approach used on the innovation programs
• This may an indication that employees would like to be given the opportunity to contribute to company’s innovations
• Above all individuals enjoy free reign within innovation programs
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
Exciting
Methodology used
Process
Fascilitation
Interactive
Solution orientated
Tools provided
Good idea
Incentivised
Participating
Open to all employees
Results of the program
Collaborative
Challenging
Ideas generated
Approached well
Freedom to explore
Key thoughts
Page 20
Reason for disliking the approach
• The reasons given in this category may speak to a lack of experience by organisations when initiating programs of this nature
• Many of the reasons given are at execution level
• The results may also be an indication of how difficult it is for companies to change • The approach decided upon is often incumbent on top management and
driven to the rest of the organisation
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%
Few ideas were implemented
Initiated during crisis
Single point of authority
Personal issues
Incentives
Little or no feedback
Limited support
Lacked participation
Limited resources
Resistance encountered
No continuation
Results of program
Facilitation
Methodology
Process
Approach used
Key thoughts
Page 21
Is collaboration promoted
• This may be a sign of organisations steering away from the silo approach to doing business in an effort to simplify and streamline processes
• Adressing the silo approach may require relooking at:
– Functions closed off from each other
– Management layers not communicating with each other
– And suppliers, internal experts, clients and end-user customers
• Many organisations look to have embraced the idea of collaboration through various efforts like co-production and cross departmental sharing
78%
12%
10%
Yes
No
Partially
Key thoughts
Page 22
Do you collaborate
• Many individuals are not strangers to collaborating
• The results, however, may show that innovation programs are seen as separate from collaboration
• The results may be testament to the traditional approach still used by today’s organisations within the space of innovation
• Organisation Network Analysis (ONA) may assist in providing insight into the flow of information and how things get done
• The results may be an indication of a project based basis for the collaboration vs. collaborating for the purpose of innovation
• The question arises as to whether collaboration should be categorised as innovation
93%
5%
2%
Yes
No
Sometimes/ depends
Key thoughts
Page 23
How do you collaborate
• The traditional methods of face to face and email communication still prevail within companies, despite the many alternatives available
• Idea management platforms can assist manage and channel innovation activity in the desired direction
• People still value personal interactions above many other methods
• Notably, social networks as a medium have been rated ahead of the conventional telephonic communication
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Different methods
Research
Online portal
Internet
Video confrence
Project driven
Different electronic mediums
Informal - face to face
Telephonically
Social networks
Formal - face to face
About UsWe live in a socially aware society whereinvolvement across a collective workforcecommunity is used to drive innovation. SocialBased Innovation approaches pave the way toa more networked and integrated means ofmanaging innovation. We are driving thisevolution forward.
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