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2 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
T4 : New Processor, Systems, Solutions
Paweł Gregorczyk
Principal Sales Consultant
pawel.gregorczyk@oracle.com
03.11.2011
Riga
3 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
The following is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a commitment to deliver any material, code, or functionality, and should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions. The development, release, and timing of any features or functionality described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole
discretion of Oracle.
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4 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Transforming the Datacenter
Value Added
Custom Environments
Optimized Solutions
Evolutionary
Building Blocks
Engineered Systems
Game Changing
Massively Simplified
Best-of-Breed
System Elements
5 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Alternate Title with Subhead Arial Size 18 (Gray)
SPARC T4 - Best of Breed
Systems
6 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
2011 SPARC Server Roadmap Maximizing Results
6
5 Year Trajectory
Cores 4x
Threads 32x
Memory Capacity 16x
Database TPM 40x
Java Ops Per Second 10x
T-Series 1-4 Socket
+ 2x Throughput
M-Series 1-64 Socket
+ 20%
T-Series 1-8 Sockets
+2.5x Throughput
>1x Single Strand
T-Series 1-8 Sockets
+20%
Solaris 11 Update High-Availability
Memory Scalability
Virtualization
Solaris 11 Software Lifecycle
Scalability, Networking
Security
Solaris 11 Update System Management
IO Scalability
Solaris 11 Update Core Scalability
Solaris 11 Express Software Lifecycle
Scalability
Networking
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Available
Now
On Track
In Test
On Track
T-Series 1-4 Sockets
+1x Throughput
+5x Single Strand
M-Series 16-64 Sockets
+6x Throughput
+1.5x Single Strand
M-Series 16-64 Sockets +2x Throughput
>1x Single Strand
SPARC 1-64 Sockets
+2x Throughput
+1.5x Single Strand
NEW
Faster!
Early!
NEW
Software in Silicon
Feature Set
7 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
SPARC T4
5x Per Thread Performance
9 World Records and Counting
• 3.0 GHz
• 8 Cores, 64 Threads
• Dynamic Threading
• Out of Order Execution
• 2 On Chip Dual-Channel DDR3 Memory Controllers
• 2 On Chip 10 GbE Networking
• 2 On Chip x8 PCIe gen2 I/O Interfaces
• 16 On Chip Crypto functions
• Balanced high-bandwidth interfaces and internals
• Co-engineered with Oracle software
8 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
SPARC T4 Servers
Unheard of generation to generation acceleration
– Up to 5x per thread performance
– Starts at $16K – Solaris & Virtualization included!
– Up to $160K - 1TB of memory included!
New Brain. Same Body.
9 World Records
T4 Systems • Up to 1 TB of memory
• Built-in, no-cost virtualization
• High-bandwidth and high-capacity I/O
• Integrated 10GbE
• Solaris binary compatibility
T4 Processor • 3.0 GHz with OOO execution
• Dedicated L2 128KB cache
• Shared L3 4MB cache
• 8 Cores with Private L2 Cache
• Dynamic Threading
• Enhanced Built-in Encryption
• Built-in Virtualization
9 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
SPARC T4-1B SPARC T4-1 SPARC T4-2 SPARC T4-4
Processor SPARC T4 2.85GHz SPARC T4 2.85GHz SPARC T4 2.85GHz SPARC T4 3.0GHz
Max Processor Chips 1 1 2 4
Max Cores/Threads 8, 64 8, 64 16, 128 32, 256
DIMM Slots 16 16 32 64
Max Memory 256 GB 256 GB 512 GB 1 TB
Drive Bays 2 8 6 8
I/O Slots
2 x PCIe 2.0 EM,
2 NEM, 1 REM,
1 FEM slots
6 LP x 8 PCIe 2.0,
4 x 1 GbE ports,
2 x 10 GBE XAUI
ports
10 x PCIe 2.0,
4 x 1 GbE ports,
4 x 10 GbE XAUI
ports
16 x PCIe 2.0 EM,
4 x 1 GbE ports,
8 x 10 GbE XAUI
ports
Form Factor/RU Blade Rack 2U Rack 3U Rack 5 U
SPARC T4 Server family
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10 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
World Record TPC-H Beats IBM’s Claims of 4:1 Core Performance Advantage
$800K cheaper and 22% faster than Power7 & Sybase
$125K cheaper and 3.6x faster than HP Superdome & Oracle 11g TPC-H @1000GB
10
See performance substantiation slides
11 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
World Record Java and Database Performance SPECjEnterprise2010
11
2.4x faster than Power7 with DB2 and WebSphere
7x better price performance for Java
IBM: One Power 780
$467,856
T4-4 Servers
$1,297,956
See performance substantiation slides
12 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Leading Security Built-in Encryption. No Overhead. No Software Changes.
Transparent Database Encryption
43% faster secure queries
Encryption: In-memory
1.8x better throughput
(reduced time)
ZFS Encryption: Encrypted Filesystem
3x faster encryption
12
See performance substantiation slides
13 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Engineered Systems & Appliances
Purpose Built General Purpose
Database Appliance Exalytics
Big Data Exalogic Exadata
SPARC
SuperCluster
14 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
SPARC SuperCluster – General Purpose Engineered Systems
SPARC T4 Compute Pool 10 World Records over IBM and HP
across every tier
Exadata Storage Cells 1M IOPS, 32 GB/s query throughput
Exalogic Elastic Cloud
10x Java performance
Integrated ZFS Storage
2x faster and ½ the price
of NetApp
Solaris 11 Cloud provisioning in seconds
Unmatched Scalability
Cloud Built-In Zero virtualization overhead
InfiniBand 5-8x the speed of current networks
Enterprise Manager Up to 90% reduction of downtime
due to proactive critical
application patching
15 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
SPARC SuperCluster
Compute • 4 * T4-4 nodes, each with:
4 * T4 processors @ 3.0GHz
1 TB memory
6 * 600GB internal SAS disks and 2 * 300GB SSDs
4 * Infiniband HCAs and 4 * 10GbE NICs
Network • 3 * Sun DataCenter InfiniBand Switch 36-port Switches
• GbE Management Switch
Storage • 6 * Exadata Storage Servers
• Optional Exadata Storage Server Expansion Rack
Shared Storage • ZFS Storage Appliance 7320 with 40TB of disk capacity
Data Migration • Optional FCAL HBA
Hardware Stack – Full Rack Configuration
16 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Virtualization Oracle Solaris Zones and Oracle
VM Server for SPARC Clustering Oracle Solaris Cluster
Oracle Clusterware
Database Oracle Database 11g R2, 10g
and other DB
Applications E-Business Suite, PeopleSoft, SAP,
Siebel, and much more
Middleware Oracle Fusion Middleware
Applications Optional with Exalogic Elastic Cloud
Management Oracle Ops Center and Enterprise
Manager Grid Control
+ Operating System
Oracle Solaris 11 for Exadata and Exalogic nodes
Solaris 10/11 nodes for applications
SPARC SuperCluster Software Stack
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17 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Consolidation on SPARC SuperCluster T4-4
T4-4 Node 1
Solaris 10 OVM
Solaris 11 OVM
T4-4 Node 2
Solaris 10 OVM
Solaris 11 OVM
T4-4 Node 3
Solaris 10 OVM
Solaris 11 OVM
T4-4 Node 4
Solaris 10 OVM
Solaris 11 OVM
ZFS STORAGE
APPLIANCE
InfiniBand Network
EXADATA
STORAGE
EXADATA
STORAGE
EXADATA
STORAGE
EXADATA
STORAGE
EXADATA
STORAGE
EXADATA
STORAGE
1.2M IOPS
• 1,200 CPU threads
• 4 TB DRAM
• 97 to 198 TB Hard Disk
• 8.66 TB Flash
• 42 GB/sec Storage Bandwidth
• 896 Gb/sec Infiniband Interconnect
18 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
• Built for clouds
• Best for enterprise applications
• Engineered for Oracle
Oracle Solaris 11
19 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Cores and
Threads Scale
• Adaptable thread
and memory
placement
• 10,000s of
cores/threads
• Thread observability
with DTrace
TODAY 100s
TOMORROW 1000s
TODAY Several TBs
TOMORROW 100s TBs
Memory
Scale
• Dynamic optimization
for large memory
configs
• Advanced memory
placement
• Evolving VM system
for 100’s TB memory
configs
TODAY 10 Gbs
TOMORROW 100s Gbps
Networking
Performance
• Network stack
reengineered for
performance and
virtualization
• Low latency, high
bandwidth protocols
• Virtualized for enterprise
scale
I/O Performance
• Enhanced NUMA I/O
framework
• Auto discovery of
NUMA architecture
• I/O resources
colocated with CPU
for scale/performance
Data Scale
• 128b ZFS file system
TODAY Terabytes
TOMORROW Exabytes
Oracle Solaris 11 Designed For Next Generation Hardware
20 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Seamless
Virtualization
• Network
virtualization
• Network resource
controls
• Automatic
configuration
• IP routing
Simplified
Administration
• Delegation model
• Automated network
installers
• Distribution
constructor
• Fool-proof fast
patching
• Fast reboot
Leading
Security
• Root as role
• Secure by default
• Active Directory
integration
• EAL4+ protection profiles
• Network security
Advanced
Storage
• ZFS as root
• Built-in deduplication
• Built-in encryption
• Flash integration
• Clone, snapshot,
rollback built-in
• Replication built-in
Oracle Solaris 11 Designed for Secure Cloud Deployment
21 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Application Investment Protection
• Applications run on new
releases of Oracle Solaris
– Applications since 1997
just work
– Source code compatibility
for developers
• Preserve Solaris
environments
– Move older Solaris
environments into Zones
Oracle SPARC
Oracle VM for SPARC
Oracle Solaris 10 Oracle Solaris 11
Solaris 11 Zone Solaris 10
Zone Solaris 8
Zone Solaris 9
Zone Solaris 10
Zone
Oracle x86
Oracle VM for x86
Oracle Solaris 10 Oracle Solaris 11
Solaris 11 Zone Solaris 10 Zone Solaris 10
Zone Solaris 10
Zone Solaris 10
Zone
22 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Datacenter Evolution From Traditional Datacenters to Cloud Infrastructure
Business Critical Clouds • Service isolation
• Flexible resources for virtual instances
• Cloud management - Provision, update
- Chargeback
- Capacity planning
Dedicated Servers Virtualized Systems • Physical
isolation
• Single system resources
• Multi-system management
• OS or Application isolation
• Shared resources
• Stack management
Solaris Solaris Solaris Solaris Solaris Solaris Solaris
23 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Built-in Virtualization
Co-engineered with installation, security, ZFS,
networking, SPARC and Oracle hypervisors
Delegated administration
Dedicated IP stacks, ZFS datasets
Zone observability
Migrate physical or virtual environments
Oracle Solaris 11 Zones, Oracle VM
15% lower overhead
4x lower latency
Compared to VMware
Solaris 10
Solaris 11
v2v
S10 Zone
Oracle VM
Live
Migrate
Oracle VM
Solaris 11
S10 Zone Solaris 10
S10 Zone
p2v
24 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Network in a Box
• Why stop with the
application infrastructure?
• Virtualize and consolidate the
network infrastructure
• Lots of goodness:
– Reduce cost
(power, cooling, footprint,
purchase)
– Increase productivity
(improve performance, more control, better observability)
25 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Total Cloud Control
Complete Lifecycle
Management
Integrated Cloud
Stack Management
Business-Driven Application
Management
Self-Service IT Simple and Automated Business Driven | |
29 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Alternate Title with Subhead Arial Size 18 (Gray)
Appendix
30 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Benchmark Disclosure
30
SPEC and the benchmark name SPECjEnterprise are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation.
Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Competitive data obtained from http://www.spec.org as of the date
located next to the respective claim and this report. See the Website for latest results. SPARC T4-4 cluster: 40,104.86
SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS; 1,671 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS performance per processor across the configuration. IBM
Power 780 and IBM Power 750 Express: 16,646.34 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS; 1,387 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS performance
per processor across the configuration. SPECjEnterprise2010 models contemporary Java-based applications that run on large Java EE
(Java Enterprise Edition) servers, backed by network infrastructure and database servers. The Application tier cost of acquisition for
four SPARC T4-4 servers with Solaris 10 is $ $467,856 or $11.67/SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS. Oracle pricing from
https://shop.oracle.com/ on 9/26/1011. The Application tier cost of acquisition for IBM Power 780
(3.86GHz Power7, 512GB RAM, AIX 7.1) is $1,297,956 or $77.97/SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS. IBM system pricing is from
http://tpc.org/results/FDR/TPCH/TPC-H_1TB_IBM780_Sybase-FDR.pdf, adjusted to license 64 cores (w/o TurboCore). AIX 7.1
pricing is from http://www-304.ibm.com/easyaccess3/fileserve?contentid=214347. $77.97/$11.67=6.7x. Oracle app. tier
configuration occupies 20RU of space, 40,104.86/20=2005 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS/RU. IBM app. tier configuration
occupies 16RU of space, 16,646.34/16=1040 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS/RU. 2007/1040=1.92x round nearest 2x.
Source: Transaction Processing Performance Council (TPC) www.tpc.org as of September 24, 2011. SPARC T4-4 server
(4 sockets/32 cores/256 threads) 201,487 QphH@1000GB, $4.60/QphH@1000GB, 50,371 QphH@1000GB/per socket,
available 10/30/11. IBM Power 780 Model 9179-MHB server (8 sockets/32 cores/128 threads) 164,747.2 QphH@1000GB,
$6.85 /QphH@1000GB, 20,593 QphH@1000GB per socket, available 3/31/11.
HP Integrity Superdome 2 server (16 sockets/64 cores/64 threads) 140,181 QphH@1000GB, $12.15/QphH@1000GB,
8,761 QphH@1000GB per socket, available 10/20/10. 50,371 QphH@1000GB per socket / 20,593 QphH@1000GB
per socket = 2.44
http://www.tpc.org/results/individual_results/Oracle/Oracle_T4-4_1TB_TPCH_ES_092611.pdf
31 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Performance Substantiation
31
1M IOPS: Based on internal measurement of Exadata Storage cells
10x Java performance: Based on internal measurement of Exalogic
ZFS 2x faster, ½ the price of NetApp: Demonstrates the performance of ZFS Storage via the Oracle Sun ZFS Storage 7420
appliance which delivered outstanding performance and price/performance on the SPC Benchmark 1, beating results published
on the NetApp FAS3270A.The Sun ZFS Storage 7420 appliance delivered 137,066.20 SPC-1 IOPS at $2.99 $/SPC-1 IOPS on
the SPC-1 benchmark.The Sun ZFS Storage 7420 appliance outperformed the NetApp FAS3270A by 2x on the SPC-1
benchmark.The Sun ZFS Storage 7420 appliance outperformed the NetApp FAS3270A by 2.5x on price/performance on the
SPC-1 benchmark.SPC-1, SPC-1 IOPS, $/SPC-1 IOPS reg tm of Storage Performance Council (SPC). More info
www.storageperformance.org. Oracle Sun ZFS Storage 7420 Appliance
http://www.storageperformance.org/results/benchmark_results_spc1#a00108 As of October 3, 2011
Cloud provisioning, unmatched scalability: Scalability of Solaris 11, leader in scaling to 512 threads
Near zero virtualization overhead: Solaris Zones, based on internal tests
InfiniBand: 5-8x speed of current networks
Enterprise Manager reduction of downtime: white paper including description of reduced downtime:
http://www.oracle.com/oms/enterprisemanager11g/application-to-disk-067846.html
Leading security:
--Comparison is based on internal testing of data warehousing queries that accessed tablespaces encrypted with Oracle
transparent data encryption(AES-256-CFB).
--Based on internal testing of ZFS on Oracle Solaris 11 Express 2010.11 using AES with key lengths of 256, 192, and 128 in the
CCM and GCM operation modes.
32 | © 2011 Oracle Corporation – Proprietary and Confidential
Performance Substantiation
32
Java Enterprise: TPC-H, QphH, $/QphH are trademarks of Transaction Processing Performance Council (TPC). For more
information, see www.tpc.org. SPARC T4-4 201,487 QphH@1000GB, $4.60/QphH@1000GB, avail 10/30/2011, 4 processors,
32 cores, 256 threads; SPARC Enterprise M8000 209,533.6 QphH@1000GB, $9.53/QphH@1000GB, avail 09/22/11, 16 processors,
64 cores, 128 threads; IBM Power 780 QphH@1000GB, 164,747.2 QphH@1000GB, $6.85/QphH@1000GB, avail 03/31/11,
8 processors, 32 cores, 128 threads; HP Integrity Superdome 2 140,181.1 QphH@1000GB, $12.15/QphH@1000GB avail 10/20/10,
16 processors, 64, cores, 64 threads.
WebCenter Content: (SuperCluster) 11x faster claim based on internal testing showing 8x cores of x86 ingesting approx
150 docs/sec compared to 8x cores of SuperCluster at 1700 docs/sec.
PeopleSoft 3x faster than Itanium: (T4) Compared to the best published PeopleSoft Enterprise Payroll 9.0 (non-UNICODE version)
result by HP, the SPARC T4-4 server result with PeopleSoft Enterprise Payroll 9.1 (UNICODE version) is 3.1 times faster that the
Itanium-based HP Integrity rx7640 server result of 96.17 minutes. HP has not published results with Unicode version of this benchmark.
Oracle Database 3x IBM P7: (SuperCluster) Based on internal testing of full rack SPARC SuperCluster T4-4 vs full rack
16 CPU IBM POWER 7 system.
Web 1M http: (SuperCluster) Based on extensive internal testing of Exalogic that was done during product development.
Security 5x v P7: (T4) Comparison is based on internal testing of AES-256-CBC encryption at 8K using OpenSSL against
published test results for IBM: http://xmlisnotaprotocol.blogspot.com/2010/10/openssl-098-benchmark-on-power7-35ghz.html.
Database Refresh: Based on TPC-H@1000GB benchmark result of 201,487 QphH@1000GB, the SPARC T4-4 server is up to
3.8 times faster than the IBM server for the Refresh Function.
More details at:http://www.oracle.com/us/solutions/performance-scalability/default-495351.html
Communications Billing: The SPARC T4-4 servers running the Oracle Communications Billing and Revenue Management
benchmark and Oracle Solaris Containers delivered 2.2x the performance and a 4x reduction in the number of servers, for
customers migrating from eight quad-core Intel Xeon E5335 servers and twelve dual-core AMD Opteron servers.
Java 2.2M JMS: (SuperCluster) Based on extensive internal testing of Exalogic that was done during product development.
PeopleSoft 2.8x faster than z10: (T4-4) Compared to the best published PeopleSoft Enterprise Payroll 9.0 (UNICODE version)
result by IBM, the SPARC T4-4 server result with PeopleSoft Enterprise Payroll 9.1 (UNICODE version) is 2.8 times faster that
the IBM z10 EC 2097 mainframe result of 87.4 minutes.
JD Edwards: (T4-2) JD Edwards - “Day in Life” online+batch - T4-2 (9.0.2 DIL) 2.5x faster than IBM P750 Power7
(9.0.1 DIL) - 10,000 users with sub-second response time
Database 2.3M IOPs: (SuperCluster) Based on extensive internal testing of Exadata that was done during product development.
Comms Service Broker: (T4-1) 2.7x more performance (400 CAPS) than an Intel Nehalem-based system (150 CAPS).
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