2013 rey ty plato on knowledge and opinion

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© 2013 Rey Ty

Plato

on Knowledge & Opinion

Rey TyNorthern Illinois University

© 2013 Rey Ty

Plato’s Divided LineKnowledge (Epistēmē)

Opinion(Doxa)

True Intelligence

(Noēsis)

Mathematical Reasoning(Diaonia)

Belief(Pistis)

Illusion(Eikasia)

World of Forms Physical WorldSource: Julian Baggini. (2013). Philosophy: All that matters. London: Hodder Education, p. 14.

© 2013 Rey Ty

© 2013 Rey Ty

Grades of Being

(Meta-

physics)

Knowledge Opinion

Ethical Forms (The

Good)

Mathe-matical Forms

Physical Objects

Fleeting shadows

Grades of Knowing (Episte-mology)

Intelligence= Intuitive

reason

Thinking = understanding

Belief = Faith,

conviction

Imagining =

appearing

Dialectical DeductiveTrue

opinionEveryday

reality

Invisible, Immutable, eternal, ideal

Visible, changing, ephemeral, real

Source: Michael Picard. (2012). Philosophy: Adventures in thought & reasoning. NY: Metro Books, p. 21.

© 2013 Rey Ty

© 2013 Rey Ty

References• Julian Baggini. (2013).

Philosophy: All that matters. London: Hodder Education.

• Michael Picard. (2012). Philosophy: Adventures in thought & reasoning. NY: Metro Books.

© 2013 Rey Ty

Plato

© 2013 Rey Ty

Fair Use• In good faith, this work contains fair use of

copyrighted and non-copyrighted images from the web for non-commercial educational purposes.

• This work is distributed free of charge.• The author has neither monetized this work

nor sought any profit from its distribution.• Charts are attributed to the original authors

and reading materials.

© 2013 Rey Ty

Plato on Knowledge & OpinionRey Ty

Northern Illinois University

© 2013 Rey Ty

Plato on Knowledge & OpinionRey Ty

Northern Illinois University

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