a partial practice act for structural engineering in florida proposed by the florida structural...
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A Partial Practice Act for Structural Engineering in
FloridaProposed by the
Florida Structural Engineers Association
History of Structures
The Code of Hammurabi, written around 1762 BC, included three laws related to the strength
of structures, including:
“If a builder builds a house for a man and does not make its construction firm, and the house
which he has built collapses and causes the death of the owner of the house,
that builder shall be put to death.” Florida Structural Engineers Association
History of Separate Licensing• In 1907, Wyoming enacted the first Professional Engineers
Act in the United States.
• In 1915, Illinois established the first Structural Engineers Act:
. . . compelled to keep “fools and rascals” from building unsafe structures.
• Currently 55 jurisdictions license engineers.
• 18 states currently have some form of separate licensing for structural engineers.
Florida Structural Engineers Association
Why create a Practice Act for Structural Engineering?
Florida Structural Engineers Association
To protect the health, safety and welfare of our
public.
Protect from what?
• Unqualified Professionals
• Inexperienced Professionals
• Professionals not familiar with current/new codes
• Costly Failures Florida Structural Engineers Association
Other Reasons
• Decrease in engineering education requirements
• Advanced design software used by less-qualified engineers
• Inadequate structural plan reviews
Florida Structural Engineers Association
What states have separate licensing?Currently, 17 states and one territory have some form of SE licensing:
Alaska Arizona California GuamHawaii Idaho Illinois Louisiana MassachusettsNebraska Nevada New Mex. Oklahoma Oregon Texas Utah Vermont Washington
Requirements vary from state to state as to the amount and type of experience required beyond the normal PE licensing, and the examinations that must be passed to obtain licensure.
Florida Structural Engineers Association
Which Project Types Require an SE?
• Type of structures vary from state to state.
• “All” structures (IL, HA)
• Structures based on height, area, occupancy category, span (if a bridge) and number of occupants (CA, NV, OR, UT, WA, Guam)
Florida Structural Engineers Association
• Roster Designation
• Title Designation
• Partial Practice Restriction
• Full Practice Restriction
• Title Designation
• Partial Practice Designation
Types of Separate Licensing
Florida Structural Engineers Association
What are other states doing?Full Practice Restriction: Hawaii, Illinois
Partial Practice Restriction: California, Guam, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington
Title Designation: Idaho, Nebraska
Roster Designation: Alaska, Arizona, Louisiana, Massachusetts, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Vermont
Florida Structural Engineers Association
What are other states doing?
States working on initiating SE Licensure:
California, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Maine,
Minnesota, Nebraska, Texas
Florida Structural Engineers Association
Structural Failures in Florida
Berkman Plaza II Parking Garage, Jacksonville, FL: A.A. Pittman & Sons Concrete Co. had been pouring the top level of a six-story, post-tensioned concrete garage for about four hours when it collapsed at about 6 a.m. on December 6, 2007.
Florida Structural Engineers Association
Structural Failures in Florida
The Harbour Cay Condominium, Cocoa Beach, FL: A five-story flat-plate reinforced concrete building under construction, collapsed shortly after 3 pm on March 27, 1981, killing 11 workers and injuring another 23.
Florida Structural Engineers Association
Structural Failures in FloridaTurner Agri-Civic Center in Arcadia, FL: On August 12, 2004, a two-year-old, steel-frame building, designed for 140 mph winds, that was supposed to serve as a shelter for 1,400 people, was a twisted ruin that collapsed in estimated 100 to 110 mph winds.
Florida Structural Engineers Association
Sea Base Boy Scout Camp,
Islamorada, FL: On
February 2, 1988 this 6,000
square foot dormitory
addition collapsed during
construction. No one was
injured.
Structural Failures in Florida
Florida Structural Engineers Association
National Structural Failures
Civic Center Coliseum, Hartford, CT: : January 18, 1978, six hours after a college basketball game ended, the roof collapsed after snow and ice had accumulated from a 10-day snow storm.
Florida Structural Engineers Association
National Structural Failures
Florida Structural Engineers Association
Hyatt Regency Hotel, Kansas City, MO: On July 17, 1981, an interior suspended skywalk system collapsed, killing 114 people and injuring 216.
National Structural Failures
Skyline Plaza, Bailey’s Crossroads, VA: On March 2, 1973, the center section of the 26-story building gave way, killing 14 people and injuring 34 others.
Florida Structural Engineers Association
Will currently licensed professional engineers be affected?
• No, current professional engineers will not be affected at all.
• They will submit their application to the FBPE for review, together with an affidavit attesting to their competency and experience.
• A one-year transition period will allow professional engineers to apply for structural engineering licensure without having to take the new S.E. exam.
Florida Structural Engineers Association
How will the Act be implemented?
• Beginning in January 1, 2014, PE’s licensed in Florida will have a 12-month transition period to make application to the FBPE to obtain an SE license.
• After January, 2015, licensing as a structural engineer in Florida will follow the requirements established by the Act and administered by the FBPE.
Florida Structural Engineers Association
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