a presentation on how to perform the rituals of hajj
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RECOMMENDED
•Cutting of Nails•Cutting of Hair•Trimming of Mush•Trimming of Beard•Removal of hair from private parts
MIQAT•Dhul Hulayfah – Medina (Abyar Ali) – 400 Kms
•Juhufah – Syria – 187 Kms •Dhath Irq – Iraq – 89 kms
•Qarn Al Manazil -Najd - 85 Kms
•Yalamlam – Yemen – 60 Kms
Ihram
• Izar and Rida for men-Two pieces of cloth, un-sewn, not in dark colour
• No special Ihram for Ladies-Any normal clothing as per Islamic Shariah can be used
PERMITTED IN IHRAM
Use of UmbrellaYou can change ihram.You can take ghusl- No Soap.Wash your ihram and reuse.Wash your facePerform Wudhu
PERMITTED IN IHRAM
Use shade if necessary.Fishing is allowed.Use of Belt, wallet, etc.Wearing of Slippers
Using blanket (not to cover head)
Allowed to kill poisonous animals/insectsUse of silver rings for menNo harm if you get hurt
PERMITTED IN IHRAM
NOT PERMITTED IN IHRAMSexual relationshipsSensual talksWicked Conduct Fighting nor argumentsDisobedience – Allah & (s.a.w)Cutting of hairClipping of nails
Sewn clothes for men.Turban, cap on the head.Socks for menFootwear which cover anklesUse of perfume/perfumed clothTalks related to marriage Hunting of land animals
NOT PERMITTED IN IHRAM
NOT PERMITTED IN IHRAM
Combing – avoid hairfallHairfall during Wudu Application of oilIhram in dark colour Covering of face and head
•Talbiya
Here I am,Oh Allah here I am – Here I am, no partner do You have, here I am. Verily all praise is Yours, and every bounty is from You, and all dominion is Yours, -no partner do You have.
TALBIYARecite IntensivelyMen recite LoudlyWomen recite softlyReply to Allah’s call given by Ibrahim (a.s)Everything recites Talbiya
AT - MIQAT•Prayer It is sunnah to pronounce the niyyah after an obligatory prayer.If it is not the time of obligatory prayer, 2 Rakah may be offered.(Recite Surah Al-Kafiroon -1st Ruku & Recite Surah Al-Ikhlas – 2nd Ruku)
TAWAF - CIRCUMAMBULATION
Begin with your right leg in line with the Black Stone.
Lift your hands – palms facing Black stone.
Recite 3 times.
KAABA
TAWAF - CIRCUMAMBULATION
Move onto your right till you come back to the Black Stone.
Hajarul Aswath
Rukun IraqiRukn Shami
Rukn Yemini
HIJRISMAIL
TAWAF - CIRCUMAMBULATION
First 3 Shaut to be performed in quick steps.- RamlExpose your right shoulder only on the first 3 circuits.
TAWAF - CIRCUMAMBULATION
Must be in the state of wudhu.Don’t overlook your starting point.Praise Allah in Tawaf.May recite from the Quran.May recite/ask any dua.May recite any Tazbih
TAWAF - CIRCUMAMBULATIONBetween the Yemeni corner and Black stone.
To be recited in all 7 Shauts.
O Our Lord grant us the best in this life and the best in the next life, and protect us from the punishment of the fire.
SPECIAL NOTES - TAWAF
On completion of the 7th Shaut stand in line with the Black stone and raise your hands & facing the Black stone recite 3 times then leave.
SPECIAL NOTES - TAWAF
It is sunnah to complete the Tawaf continuously.Don’t push anyone while in Tawaf.Don’t get angry with anyone if you are pushed.
SPECIAL NOTES - TAWAF
Keep your possessions safe.Do not bend down to pick up anything. Do not rush into the Black Stone.You may face your hands at it from far and kiss your palms.
SPECIAL NOTES - TAWAF
Refrain from idle talk.You may break for wudhu in between.You should stop Tawaf when obligatory prayers begin and after prayers, continue from where you stopped.
SPECIAL NOTES - TAWAF
You may perform Tawaf at different floors if necessary.If you forget the number of Tawaf performed consider the lesser number and complete 7 from there.
Umrah at - Makkah•Perform Umrah Tawaf (completed 7 shauts)Perform 2 Raka sunnah at Muqam Ibrahim. (Advisable to read Surah Al- Kaafiroon in 1st Raka and Surah Al-Ikhlas in 2nd Raka.)
MUQAM IBRAHIM
Due to crowd you are permitted to pray in any part of the mosque, do not interrupt a Hajji or lead him to wrong by forcing yourself to pray at Muqam-e-Ibrahim.
SAYEEPerform Sayee only after completing 7 Shauts (Tawaf).
Start from Mt. Safa.
Face the Kaabah
Raise your hands and recite 3 times.
SAYEERecite this at Mt. Safaa 3 times.
Verily Safa and Marwa are from among the signs of Allah.None has the right to be worshipped except Allah, alone without partner. To Him belongs all sovereignity & praise and He is over all things omnipotent. None has the right to be worshipped except Allah alone. He fulfilled His promise, aided His servant, and defeated the party all alone
SAYEE
Move towards Mt. Marwa. When you come to the place which is lit with a line of green lights move in fast steps until you reach another row of lights which are lit in green colour, then walk to Marwa.
Behold! Safa and Marwah are among the symbols of ALLAH. So if those who visit the House in the season or at other times should compass them around, it is no sin in them, and if any one obeys his own impulse to good, be sure that ALLAH is HE who recognises and knows. (2:158)
MARWAH END
SAFA ENDSAFA END
KA`BA
8TH of Zil-Hijja•Have a ghusl
•Adorn ihram & perform Fajr • Move to Mina
•Pray Zuhr, Asr, Magrib & Isha at Mina at stipulated times – shorten prayers.
Yaum Al-Tarbiya
•Niyyah for Hajj*
9TH of Zil-Hijja
•Pray Fajr at Mina
•Move to Arafat - dignified
•Combine Zuhr & Asr at Arafat – shorten them
•Wuqoof-e-Arafat
Yaum Al-Arafat
9TH of Zil-Hijja Yaum Al-Arafat
•Upon sunset move to Muzdalifah – do not pray magrib prayer at Arafat.
9TH of Zil-Hijja
•Pray Magrib & Isha together at Muzdalifah– shorten prayers•Spend the night in Muzdalifah
•Pick up 7+42+21 pebbles
10TH of Zil-Hijja
•Pray Fajr at Muzdalifah •Move to Mina
•Pelt 7 stones at Jamrath-al-Aqabah – Big Pillar. Throw one pebble at a time until you have thrown 7 pebbles
Yaum Al-Nahr
•Recite once
10TH of Zil-Hijja•Sacrifice the animal
•Shave your hair
•Remove Ihram
Yaum Al-Nahr
•Perform Tawaf Al Ifadah/Ziyarah
•Perform Sayee•Move to Mina in normal clothes
•Spend your night in Mina
11TH of Zil-Hijja
•Pelt 7 stones at each of the three pillars
Jamarathul UulaJamarathul WustaJamarathul Aqabah
after midday– before sunset
Yaum Al-Tashreeq
1 2 3
11th-DULHAJJ, AFTER ZUHR NAMAZ :
THROW 7 STONES – JAMARAT – UL – OOLA (FIRST)
DUA (FACING KA’BA)
THROW 7 STONES – JAMARAT – UL – WUSTA (SECOND)
DUA (FACING KA’BA)
THROW 7 STONES AT – JAMARAT – UL - AQABA (THIRD)
STAY AT MINA
11TH of Zil-Hijja
•Pray shorten prayers at stipulated times.
•Spend your night in Mina
•Recite once before pelting each pebble.
12TH of Zil-Hijja
•Pelt stones at all three pillars after midday – before sunset
•Pray shorten prayers at stipulated times.
•Leave Mina before sunset*
13TH of Zil-Hijja
•Pelt stones at all three pillars after midday – before sunset
•Pray shorten prayers at stipulated times.
•Leave Mina
SPECIAL NOTES - JAMARAH
•Use small pebbles (gram weight)•Try to get close to the Jamrath•Don’t hurt others in the process•Don’t throw bottles/shoes, etc.•Don’t bend down in the crowd•Ensure to throw within the boundary
SPECIAL NOTES - JAMARAH
•You may proxy for others •Don’t use proxy out of fear•Proxy shall first pelt for self
TAWAF AL WIDA
•Perform Tawaf Al Wida7 Circuits to be performedNo Sai needs to be performedLeave immediately back home
Special Notes for Women
• A woman must be accompanied by a mahrim
• A woman would not go for Hajj during her Iddah period.
• If the woman is unclean, she may perform Ghusl and adorn her ihram.
• There is no special hair style nor is there is any special dress as ihram.
Special Notes for Women• She may put on Socks, but not
Gloves.• She will perform all rights except
tawaf & Prayers in the state of uncleanliness.
• They should be in the state of purdah.• There is no raml for women in Tawaf.• There is no fast running for women in
Sayee between green lights.
Special Notes for Women
• At the end of Umrah/Hajj, they only have to shorten the hair to the extent of 1/3 of the finger length.
Special Notes for Women
• If a women is prevented in performing Tawaf Al Umrah until 8 of Zil Hijja, She pronounces niyyah of Hajj and proceeds to Mina and perform all the rights except Tawaf Al Ifada and Sayee. After becoming clean she will perform Tawaf Al Ifada and Sayee once which will counted for both Umrah and Hajj.
Special Notes for Women
• Tawah Al Wida is exempted for women with menstruation/post natal bleeding.
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