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Mainstreaming Nutrition in National Agriculture and Food
Security Investment Plans
Actors and coordination
By Joyce Njoro
CAADP: Eastern and Central Africa Regional workshop
Dar es Salaam February 25th 2013
What is REACH?
REACH pushes UN Agencies to
think beyond their mandates
and to work together towards
common objectives, around a
shared vision.
It facilitates a
process to help UN Agencies and
other partners agree on country
priority actions, align targeting
strategies and implement actions
that complement each other.
REACH is focusing on strengthening
government capacity to scale-up
nutrition actions and improve
nutrition management and
governance, and on supporting
nutrition sensitive, multi-sectoral
approaches.
A P A R T N E R S H I P
What is REACH?
19 facilitators in 13 countries
Integration of nutrition in agriculture programmes
Preparation Situation
analysis
Implementation monitoring
and evaluation
Document lessons learned Joint action
planning and
program
(re-) design
Improvement of planning tools •Detailed activity stock-
taking •Coverage and scale
assessment
Further operationalize existing policies, plans, and coordination mechanisms
Advocacy and monitoring •Design and implement
joint advocacy
The Agriculture sector can only prepare and manage to integrate nutrition if all key organisations and institutions are appropriately involved in all phases of the
programme
Integrating nutrition and food security policies :
opportunities for synergies
National Food & Nutrition Policy Sierra Leone NSADP Investment Plan
Advocacy on Nutrition Issues 1
Ensuring adequate national and household food security
Adoption of appropriate feeding practices for vulnerable groups
Strengthening of preventive measures against malnutrition and other related infectious diseases
Provision of curative services to malnourished individuals
Nutritional surveillance system
Research into food and nutrition issues
Coordination of nutrition activities
Eight strategies identified in policy
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Smallholder Commercialization (SCP) : production intensification, diversification, value addition/marketing, nutrition education
1
Small scale irrigation development
Market Access Expansion through Feeder Road Rehabilitation
Smallholder Access to Rural Financial Services
Strengthening Social Protection, Food Security, Productive Social Safety Nets e.g. Supplementary feeding of vulnerable groups
SCP Planning, Coordination, Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)
2
3
4
5
6
Two strategies relevant to nutrition
Who should be involved in the integration of
nutrition into agriculture?
National level
– Government- Agriculture. Health, Education, Trade, Social welfare, Gender
– organisations providing technical assistance- UN, Regional organisation, Research, Universities, INGOs
Sub-national levels
– Direct implementation/delivery channels- local government, INGOs, local NGOs, CBOs, private sector
External Financiers
– The donor community
REACH helped to dramatically change the
understanding of how to address nutrition problems
Sub-Regional: Where do these organisations
implement FNS interventions?
Number of international organizations supporting nutrition
action by district 9 +
7-8
5-6
<5 SNAP
Care
Cause
WFP
FAO
GTZ
UNICEF
UNFPA
CRS
COOPI
OXFAM
UNICEF
UNFPA
FAO
WFP
WHH
GIA
WVI
SNAP
WVI WFP
COOPI
CRS UNFPA
FAO PLAN
GIA Africare
OXFAM
UNICEF
GOAL
FAO
WFP
Africare
UNFPA
WHH
FAO
MSF
UNFPA
UNICEF
WFP WHH
WVI
FAO
MSF
UNFPA
WVI
UNICEF
WFP
WHH
ACF
Cause
FAO
UNFPA
FAO
UNICEF
WFP
WVI
UNFPA
WFP
PLAN
UNICEF
WFP
SNAP Care
COOPI
FAO
PLAN
UNICEF
UNFPA
FAO
PLAN
UNFPA
UNICEF
WFP
FAO
UNICEF
UNFPA
WFP PLAN
ACF
Concern
GOAL
OXFAM
UNFPA
COOPI
FAO
UNICEF
WFP
WHH
Africare
SNAP
Care
Concern
UNFPA
FAO
PLAN
UNICEF
Most of the districts have more than 7 INGOs and UN agencies implementing nutrition and food security interventions Most of organisations do not implement directly but through local NGOs The number of active organizations implies that national coordination is complex, and must be supported by district level planning
Level MAFFS HEALTH WASH
Policy level coordination – chaired by President
Presidential Task Force on Agriculture (PTAG)
Inter-ministerial committee on SCP
Policy level coordination – chaired by Ministers
Agricultural Advisory group Health development partners Coordination Committee
SCP weekly meetings Health Sector Coordination Committee
National technical level Coordination
Food security and Nutrition survey TF
Health Implementing Partners Coordination Committee
SLTS Task Force
Livelihood and Food security forum Nutrition Coordinating Committee CLTS Task Force
National EWS coordination mechanism
Nutrition Technical Committee WASH consortium
Inter-Agency Coordination Committee for Reproductive and Child Health
Technical Coordination Committee for Reproductive and Child Health
District technical coord
District Coordinating Committee District Health Management Team
Mechanisms facilitating sector coordination of nutrition interventions at sector level
Coordination mechanisms
MOHS NUT MAFFS
Other ministries SLARI WFP WHO FAO UNICEF UNFPA
other UN INGO Donors University
L/ NGOs, CBOs
Ministry of Agriculture Forestry ad Food security
Presidential Task Force on Agric.
X X1 X X X X X
Agriculture Advisory Group X X1 X X X X X X
Inter-ministerial Comm.. X X X1
Food Security and Nutrition Survey Task Force
X X X X X X
Livelihood and FS forum X X
National early warning system
X X X X X X X
Ministry of Health and Sanitation
Health Implementing Partners Coord. Comm.
X X X X X X X X X
Nutrition Coord. Committee X X X X X X X X X X X
Nutrition Technical Committee
X X2 X X X X
Inter-agency Coord. Comm. for Repro. & Child Health
X X X X X X X X X
Tech. Coord. Committee for Repro. & Child Health
X X X X X X X X X X
Water Sanitation and Health
WASH consortium X
Schl Sanitation & Hygiene Ed. X X X
Coordination mechanisms to support stakeholder
interactions across sectors
Opportunities of improving planning and coordination of nutrition and
food security interventions are present at every level
MOE Min. of
Local Govt. MOHS MOE&WR MSWGCA MAFFS
MOE MAFFS MOHS MOE&WR MSWGCA
District
Council
Ward
Committee
FBO School PHU WASH Comm.
Women Groups
ABC PHU Vill
age
Dis
tric
t N
ational
Village Development
Committee
Opportunities of improving planning and coordination of nutrition and
food security interventions are present at every level
MOE Min. of
Local Govt MOHS MOE&WR MSWGCA MAFFS
MOE MAFFS MOHS MOE&WR MSWGCA
District
Council
Ward
Comm.
FBO School PHU WASH
Comm. Women Groups
ABC PHU
Com
munity level
Dis
tric
t N
ational
Village Development
Committee
Opportunities of improving planning and coordination of nutrition and
food security interventions are present at every level
MOE Min. of
Local Govt MOHS MOE&WR MSWGCA MAFFS
MOE MAFFS MOHS MOE&WR MSWGCA
District
Council
Ward
Comm.
FBO School PHU WASH
Comm. Women Groups
ABC PHU
Com
munity level
Dis
tric
t N
ational
National level multi-sectoral coordination
Village Development
Committee
Opportunities of improving planning and coordination of nutrition and
food security interventions are present at every level
MOE Min. of
Local Govt MOHS MOE&WR MSWGCA MAFFS
MOE MAFFS MOHS MOE&WR MSWGCA
District
Council
Ward
Comm.
FBO School M&CHP WASH
Comm. Women Groups
ABC CHP
Com
munity level
Dis
tric
t N
ational
National level multi-sectoral coordination
Joint analysis and planning
Village Development
Committee
Opportunities of improving planning and coordination of nutrition and
food security interventions are present at every level
MOE Min. of
Local Govt MOHS MOE&WR MSWGCA MAFFS
MOE MAFFS MOHS MOE&WR MSWGCA
District
Council
Ward
Comm.
FBO School M&CHP WASH
Comm. Women Groups
ABC CHP
Com
munity level
Dis
tric
t N
ational
National level multi-sectoral coordination
Joint analysis and planning, support implementation and tracking
Village Development
Committee
Existing village level committees provide an opportunity for needs assessment,
implementing, monitoring/reporting and coordinating nutrition and food
security programmes
Market Centre
Drying
Floor
Well
Police Post
Mosque
Church
Vocational Centre
Community Bank
PHU
School
Town Crier
R O A D
Committees at village level
committees at Chiefdom or ward level
Thank you for
listening
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