ah ch 21

ROCCO - an artistic movement started in France in response to Baroque that was highly decorative, decadent, and mainly for the aristocracy. Influenced by the courts of Louis XIV style at Versailles but  on a less grand scale.

Jean-Honoré Fragonard, The Swing

Neo Classical – Period of THE ENLIGHTENMENT of the 18th Century.  It was a period of high development and encouraged by study in the sciences, the humanities, and a renewed appreciation of the Classical periods of Greece and Rome

It was also a rejection of the religious fervor of the Reformation as well as a rejection of the Rocco.  It was a largely influenced by the rising Democracies in the United States,  France, and Britain

Jacques Louis David Oath of Horatii

Jacques Louis DavidDeath of Marat

Auguste Dominique Ingres The Great Odalisque

Elisabeth - Louis Vigee Le Brun Self Portrait with Daughter

Canova Cupid and Psyche

Jean-Antoine HoudonBenjamin Franklin Bust

http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/jahd/hd_jahd.htm#slideshow5

Neo-Classical Architecture-  In the United StatesThomas Jefferson, State Capitol, Richmond , Virginia , 1785–89

Thomas Jefferson, Rotunda, University of Virginia , Charlottesville , 1817–26

United States Capitol Building, Washington DC

ROMANTICISM

Not just one visual style, not just a style of art

and not just about romantic love

Exhibiting intense emotion to provoke emotional responses

The period was not just in art but also in poetry, fiction, music, and theater

Teaching to be empathetic and caring to others

Somewhat of a reaction to the coldness and lack of emotion of Neoclassicism

THE SUBLIME-  

 -quality of greatness, whether physical, moral, intellectual, metaphysical, aesthetic, spiritual or artistic. The term especially refers to a greatness beyond all possibility of calculation, measurement or imitation.

-a sense of awe, with a bit of shock, and sometimes a bit of fear- mostly of the unknown.   Dreams, imagination, daydreams, nightmares, beyond everyday.....

William BlakeAncient of Days

John Henry Fuseli The Nightmare

Caspar David FriedrichThe Wanderer Above the Mists

Caspar David Friedrich Monk By The Sea

Caspar David Friedrich Abbey in the Oak Forest

Theodore Gericault The Raft of Medusa

Eugene Delacroix Liberty Leading the People

Eugene Delacroix Combat of the Giaour and the Pasha

Eugene Delacroix

Abduction of Rebecca

Goya

The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters (from The Caprices)

Goya Third of May 1808

Goya    

Saturn Devouring His Children

John Constable       Salisbury Cathedral from the Bishop's Garden

J.M.W. Turner Slave Ship

Albert Bierstadt    Sunrise, Yosemite Valley