arc flash approach boundaries - itu arc flash...

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  • Arc Flash Approach BoundariesLimited Approach Boundary• AnyonewithinthisareaissubjecttoinjuryshouldanArcFlashoccur.• Thequalifiedworkermustinsurenooneisallowedinthisareawhencoversare

    removed.• Heatenergywithinthisareacouldcausegreaterthanseconddegreeburns.• ProperPPEmustbewornbyallpeopleinthisarea• Unqualifiedpeoplemaybethisclosewhensupervisedbyaqualifiedelectrician.

    Restricted Approach Boundary• AnyonewithinthisareaissubjecttoinjuryshouldanArcFlashoccur.• Thequalifiedworkermustinsurenooneisallowedinthisareawhencoversare

    removed.• Heatenergywithinthisareacouldcausegreaterthanseconddegreeburns.• ProperPPEmustbewornbyallpeoplewithinthisdistance.• Unqualifiedarenotallowedwithinthisdistance.• Voltageprotectionsuchasvoltageratedtoolsandglovesmustbeappliedwithinthis

    distance.

    Prohibited Approach Boundary• AnyonewithinthisareaissubjecttoinjuryshouldanArcFlashoccur.• Thequalifiedworkermustinsurenooneisallowedinthisareawhencoversare

    removed.• Heatenergywithinthisareacouldcausegreaterthanseconddegreeburns.• ProperPPEmustbewornbyallpeoplewithinthisdistance.• Unqualifiedarenotallowedwithinthisdistance.• Voltageprotectionsuchasvoltageratedtoolsandglovesmustbeappliedwithinthis

    distance.

    Arc Flash Boundary• Thequalifiedworkermustinsurethatnooneisallowedinthisareawhencoversare

    removed.• AnyonewithinthisareaissubjecttoinjuryordeathshouldanArcFlashoccur.• Heatenergywithinthisareacouldcausegreaterthanseconddegreeburns.• Theintenseheatwillvaporizemetalproducinggases,vapors,andmoltenshrapnel.• Thesegasesexpandrapidlyupto67,000timestheoriginalspaceoccupiedbythe

    metal.ThisexplosionisroughlyequivalenttothedetenationpropertiesofTNT.• Thesoundwavecanexceed160db.

    Barricadesshallbeusedinconjunctionwithsafetysignswhereitisnecessarytopreventorlimitemployeeaccesstoworkareascontainingenergizedconductorsorcircuitsparts.Conductivebarricadesshallnotbeusedwhereitmightcauseanelectricalhazard.Barricadesshallbeplacednocloserthanthelimitedapproachboundarygiveninthetable:NFPA70E2012EditionTable130.4(C)(a)andTable130.4(C)(b)

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