arch 660231 architectural design 1 lecture : introduction point … · 2018-09-08 · arch 660231...

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ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Point

Line

Plane

Volume

These elements become form with characteristic of substance, shape, size, color and texture

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Point

Indicates a position in space

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Line

A point extended becomes a line with properties of length, direction and position with properties of

1. Length

2. Direction

3. Position

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Plane

A line extended becomes a plane with properties of

1. Length and width

2. Shape

3. Surface

4. Orientation

5. position

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Volume

A plane extended becomes a volume with properties of

1. Length, width and depth

2. Form and space

3. Surface

4. Orientation

5. position

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Point

A point marks a position in space. It is static, centralized and directionless.

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

A point marks

1. Two ends of a line

2. The intersection of two lines

3. The meeting of lines at the corner of the plane or volume

4. The center of a field

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

As the point is static, it dominates its field and organizes elements around it

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Point in architecture is generated by these forms

1. Line

2. Circle

3. Cylinder

4. Sphere

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Two points in architecture

Axis of entry Axis between two sculptures

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Line

A point had no length and indicated static case

A line has a length and indicates direction

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

A line serves to

1. Join, link, surround or intersect other visual elements

2. Describe the edges of and give shape to planes

3. Articulate surfaces of planes

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

A line character is determined by

1. Length : width ratio

2. Contour

3. Degree of continuity (repetition)

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

A horizontal or vertical line indicates stability and equilibrium

An oblique line indicates dynamism

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Line in architecture indicates

Establish a point in space Define a transparent volume in space

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Line in architecture indicates

Structural functions

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Line in architecture indicates

Path Building

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Line in architecture indicates

Edge Frame

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Line in architecture indicates

Facade Enclosure

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Design elements

Line that has a meaning

Line that is contextualized (location)

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

Today’s exercise

On a piece of Canson that is cut to 30X30cm, use Balsa wood, toothpicks or any linear object to create a 2D linear composition.

Submission 8-3-2017 beginning of class

ARCH 660231 Architectural Design 1Lecture : Introduction

For next class

Bring your drawing full set.

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